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such structures has resulted in a more and more conventional approach to their design. However, every single hydraulic engineering structure with a negative impact on the possibility of a watercourse in fact requires an individual approach. Often, the solutions which are the most convenient and the easiest for a designer are not in the least the best ones for migratory fish. Semi-natural fishways in particular pose a technical challenge that requires an interdisciplinary approach. Designing and constructing them correctly is not an easy task, but once it is achieved, the structure is highly effective in terms of fish migration and the formation of new habitats. Another, equally important issue related to fishways of this type is their long-term usage and proper maintenance. In this case, it is crucial to consider the transport of load through the fishway channel, and more particularly its sedimentation in zones of lower flow velocities. This paper presents a qualitative analysis of the sedimentation of load based on laboratory research carried out on a model of a vegetated fishway. This research was performed to investigate and confirm the expected locations of accumulation of load in a semi-natural vegetated step-pool rock ramp fishway. Experiments show that the sedimentation of load in fish passes may be a highly problematic issue and may require that more attention be given to the proper upkeep of fishways. It may be necessary to address the problem of fishway maintenance and deal with fishways as structures that change over time not only because of hydrological conditions, but also due to the yearly growth cycle of vegetation.
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Tom
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35--42
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Bibliogr. 47 poz., rys., tab., wykr., zdj.
Twórcy
autor
- Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Plac Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Plac Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental Engineering, Plac Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Minzu University of China, Institute of Environment & Resources Protection for Minority Areas, 27 Zhong-Guan-Cun, Beijing 100081, PR China
Bibliografia
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- 17. Krüger F., 2008, Anforderungen an fischaufstiegsanlagen, beispiele aus der praxis, [in:] Konferenzmaterialien: Vortrag zum Wasserbaulichen Kolloquium “Oekologische Durchgängigkeit von Fließgewässern”, (in German), Universität Hannover, 15 pp.
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- 19. Mokwa M., 2002, Fluvial process control in anthropogenically modified river beds, (in Polish), Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Rolniczej we Wrocławiu, 439, seria: Rozprawy CLXXXIX, 137 pp.
- 20. Mokwa M., Banasiak R., 1999, Measured and calculated suspended load transport intensity on the Odra River in Ścinawa cross-section, (in Polish), [in:] XIX Ogólnopolska Szkoła Hydrauliki “Współczesne Problemy Hydrauliki Wód Śródlądowych“, Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN, Gdańsk-Frombork, 223-228
- 21. Mokwa M., Głowski R., Kasperek R., Parzonka W., 2004, Analysis of the silting process in Krzywaniec water reservoir, (in Polish), Zeszyty Naukowe AR we Wrocławiu, Inżynieria Środowiska XIII, 502, 317-324
- 22. Mokwa M., Tymiński T., 2017, Hydraulic calculations for fish passes, [in:] Open channel hydraulics, river hydraulics structures and fluvial geomorphology, A. Radecki-Pawlik, S. Pagliara, J. Hradecky, E. Hendrikson (eds.), A Science Publishers Book, CRC Press – Taylor & Francis Group, London & New York
- 23. Mokwa M., Wiśniewolski W. (eds.), 2008, Ichthyofauna Protection by hydrotechnical structures, (in Polish), Dolnośląskie Wydawnictwo Edukacyjne, Wrocław, 201 pp.
- 24. Mumot J., Tymiński T., 2015, Laboratory research of sedimentation in vertical slot fish passes, (in Polish), [in:] Design and Usage Problems of Fish Passes, T. Kałuża, M. Hämmerling (eds.), Bogucki-Wydawnictwo-Naukowe, Poznań, 109-118
- 25. Mumot J., Tymiński T., 2016, Hydraulic research of sediment transport in vertical slot fish passes, Journal of Ecological Engineering, 17 (1), 143-148, DOI: 10.12911/22998993/61203
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- 27. Plesiński K., Radecki-Pawlik A.,Wyżga B., 2015, Sediment transport processes related to the operation of a rapid hydraulic structure (boulder ramp) in a mountain stream channel: a polish Carpathian example, [in:] Sediment metters, P. Heininger, J. Cullmann (eds.), Springer International Publishing, Koblenz, 39-58
- 28. Popek Z., 2006, Bedload transport conditions in a small lowland river, (in Polish), Rozprawy Naukowe i Monografie, Wydawnictwo SGGW, Warszawa, 230 pp.
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- 30. Radecki-Pawlik A., Pagliara S., Hradecky J., Hendrikson E. (eds.), 2017, Open channel hydraulics, river hydraulics structures and fluvial geomorphology, CRC Press – Taylor & Francis Group, London & New York, 544 pp.
- 31. Radecki-Pawlik A., Skalski T., 2008, Bankfull discharge determination using the new Invertebrate Bankfull Assessment Method, Journal of Water and Land Development, 12, 145154, DOI: 10.2478/v10025-009-0011-z
- 32. Rowiński P., Radecki-Pawlik A. (eds.), 2015, Rivers – physical, fluvial and environmental processes, Series: GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences, Springer-Verlag, 684 pp.
- 33. Stephan U., Schmid B.H., 2006, Process studies on suspended sediment transport in very low re-number flows: laboratory experiments, (in German), WasserWirtschaft, 10, 22-27
- 34. Szcześniak E., Tymiński T. (eds.), 2012, Lower Silesia`s environment in the view of natural scientists, (in Polish), University of Wrocław, Wrocław, 186 pp.
- 35. Teppel A., Tymiński T., 2013, Hydraulic research for successful fish migration improvement – “Nature-Like” fishways, Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports, 10, 125-137 pp.
- 36. Teppel A., Tymiński T., Małyszko J., Rudy P., 2013, Construction requirements of “Nature-Like” fishways – model tests, International Forum Topical Issues of Rational Use of Natural Resources, Collection of scientific papers, National Mineral Resources University, St. Petersburg, 188-191
- 37. Tsujimoto T., 1999, Fluvial processes in streams vegetation, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 37 (6), 789-803
- 38. Tymiński T., 2012, Hydraulic model investigation of flow conditions for floodplains with coniferous and deciduous shrubs, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 21 (4), 1047-1052
- 39. Tymiński T., Kałuża T., 2012, Investigation of mechanical properties and flow resistance of flexible riverbank vegetation, Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 21 (1), 201-207
- 40. Tymiński T., Kałuża T., 2013, Effect of vegetation on flow conditions in the “Nature-Like” fishways, Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 15, 348-360
- 41. Tymiński T., Mumot J., 2015, Model tests of hydraulic flow conditions in a fishway with vegetation build-up, (in Polish), Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 44, 227-234
- 42. Tymiński T., Mumot J., Strojny R., Karpowicz D., 2016, Analysis of the potential of building ramps in hydrotechnical structures as a means of facilitating fish migration, Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Formatio Circumiectus, 15 (3), 151-162
- 43. Vannote R.L., Minshall G.W., Cummins K.W., Sedell J.R., Cushing C.E., 1980, The river continuum concept, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 37 (1), 130-137, DOI: 10.1139/f80-017
- 44. Weise A., Thürmer K., 1999, Errichtung einer demonstrationsanlage für verschiedene typen von fischaufstiegsanlagen im hydrolabor schleusingen für die ausbildung von studenten, (in German), Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, Weimar (manuscript), 40 pp. WFD/EC, 2000, Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC of 23 October 2000, EUR-Lex
- 45. Wołoszyn J., Czamara W., Eliasiewicz R., Krężel J., 1994, River and stream regulation, (in Polish), Wydawnictwo Akademii Rolniczej we Wrocławiu, Wrocław, 549 pp.
- 46. WWF-Poland, FAO & DVWK, 2016, Fish passes – design, dimensions and monitoring, (in Polish), polish edition, Warsaw, 128 pp.
- 47. Zhou Yin-Ting, Yao Bang-Song, Tymiński T., 2011, Fishway as a method of environment protection, [in:] The urban environment of Wrocław city in the view of natural scientists, E. Szcześniak (ed.), University of Wrocław, Zeszyt KN, 5, Wrocław, 10-23
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-98bdbcfd-6ac2-4d3e-b8f9-e2e26ece29d8