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The Effect of Land Management on the Retention Capacity of Agricultural Land in the Conditions of Climate Change – Case Study

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The water retention capacity of a territory is mainly defined by the land conditions, type of soil cover and manner of land management. The manifestations of the climate change reflect the need for better water capture from precipitation in agricultural catchment areas. The effect of the soil cover on the water retention capacity was studied in two localities with different soil types (chernozem and cambisol). The results have shown significant effects of permanent grass covers on increasing the water retention capacity. The mean retention capacity measured at permanent grass covers was 1.7-fold higher than at arable land. The soil type did not play a significant role. To some extent, the retention capacity is also influenced by the used agro-technology. After stubble-tillage, the water from precipitation was better infiltrated by arable land than by permanent grass cover. However, during a major part of the vegetation period, arable land is at the rest, and the short-term increase of its retention capacity has no impact on the overall outcome.
Rocznik
Strony
258--266
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Research Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, v.v.i., Department of Land Consolidations and Landscape Use, Lidická 25/27, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Research Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, v.v.i., Department of Land Consolidations and Landscape Use, Lidická 25/27, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Research Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, v.v.i., Department of Land Consolidations and Landscape Use, Lidická 25/27, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
autor
  • Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
  • Research Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, v.v.i., Department of Land Consolidations and Landscape Use, Lidická 25/27, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • 1. Beranová, R. and Kyselý, J. 2018. Trends of precipitation characteristics in the Czech Republic over 1961–2012, their spatial patterns and links to temperature and the North Atlantic Oscillation. International Journal of Climatology, 38: e 596–e606.
  • 2. Brázdil, R., Trnka, M., Mikšovský, J., Řezníčková, L. and Dobrovolný, P. 2015. Spring-summer droughts in the Czech Land in 1805–2012 and their forcings. International Journal of Climatology, 35(7): 1405–1421.
  • 3. Geroy, I..J., Gribb, M.M., Marshall, H.P., Chandler, D.G., Benner, S.G., Mcnamara J.P. 2011. Aspect influences on soil water retention and storage. Hydrological Processes – Wiley Online Library
  • 4. Hümann ,M., Schüler, G., Müller, CH., Schneider, R., Ohst, M., Caspari, T. 2011. Identification of runoff processes – The impact of different forest types and soil properties on runoff formation and floods Journal of Hydrology, 409(3–4), 9, 637–649
  • 5. Hollis, J. M., Jones, R. J. A. and Palmer, R. C. 1977. The effects of organic matter and particle size on the water-retention properties of some soils in the West Midlands of England. Geoderma, 17(3): 225–238.
  • 6. Janeček, M. 1989. Portable rainfall simulator – infiltrometer. Meliorace, 25(1): 7–17 (in Czech)
  • 7. Janků J., Sekáč P., Baráková J., Kozák J. (2016): An analysis of land in terms of protection of farmland. Soil and Water Research, 11: 20–28.
  • 8. Kintl, A., Elbl, J., Lošák, T., Vaverková, M. D. and Nedělník, J. 2018. Mixed intercropping of wheat and white clover to enhance the sustainability of the conventional cropping system: effects on biomass production and leaching of mineral nitrogen. Sustainability, 10(10): 3367–3380
  • 9. Kiryluk, A. 2016. Changes in Technologies Soil and Plant Cultivation in the Province Podlaskie and Their Impact on Environment. Ekonomia I Srodowisko-Economics and Environment. 2(57), 287–301
  • 10. Manojlović, M., Aćìn, V. and Šeremešić, S. 2008. Long-term effects of agronomic practices on the soil organic carbon sequestration in Chernozem. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 54(4): 353–367
  • 11. MC Queen, I. S. 1963. Development of a Hand Portable Rainfall-Simulator Infiltrometer. Geol. Surv. Circ. 482, Washington, D.C.
  • 12. Minasny, B. and Mcbratney, A. B. 2018. Limited effect of organic matter on soil available water capacity. European Journal of Soil Science, 69(1): 39–47.
  • 13. Naveen, K. et al. (2007) Impacts of climate change on agriculture. Outlook on Agriculture, 36(2), 109–118.
  • 14. Otalvaro, I. F., Neto, M. P. C., Delage, P. and Caicedo, B. 2016. Relationship between soil structure and water retention properties in a residual compacted soil. Engineering Geology, 205: 73–80
  • 15. Rožnovský, J., Střeštík, J. 2019. Dynamics and trends of air temperature in the territory of the Czech Republic. Úroda (Harvest). 67(12), 65–71. (in Czech)
  • 16. Sklenička, P., Šímová, P., Hrdinová, K., Šálek, M. 2014. Changing rural landscapes along the border of Austria and the Czech Republic between 1952 and 2009: Roles of political, socioeconomic and environmental factors. Applied Geography. 47, 89–98
  • 17. Sklenička, P., Cerny Pixova, K. 2004. Importance of spatial heterogeneity to landscape planning and management . Ekologia (Bratislava), 23(1), 310–319
  • 18. SOWACGIS https://geoportal.vumop.cz/
  • 19. Trnka, M., Semerádová, D., Novotný, I., Dumbrovský, M., Drbal, M. K., Pavlík, F., Vopravil, J., Štěpánková, P., Vizina, A., Balek, J., Hlavinka, J., Bartošová, L., Žalud, Z. 2016. Assessing the combined hazards of drought, soil erosion and local flooding on agricultural land: a Czech case study. Climate Research, 70: 231–249.
  • 20. Trnka M., Hayes A., Jurečka F., Bartošová L., Brázdil R., Brown J., Camarero J., Cudlín P., Dobrovolný P., Eitzinger J., Feng S., Finnessey T., Gregorič G., Havlík P., Hain C., Holman I., Johnson D., Kersebaum K., Charpentier Ljungvist F., Luterbacher J., Micale F., Hartl-Meier C., Možný M., Nejedlík P., Olesen J., Ruiz-Ramos M., Rötter R., Senay G., Vicente-Serrano S., Svoboda M., Susnik A., Tadesse T., Vizina A., Wardlow B., Žalud Z., Büntgen U. 2018. Priority questions in multidisciplinary drought research. Climate Research, 75, 241–260
  • 21. Van Dijk, M., Kwaad, F. J. P. M., Klapwijk, M. 1996. Retention of water and sediment by grass strips. Hydrological Processes, 10(8).
  • 22. Vitikainen, A. 2014. An Overview of Land Consolidation in Europe. Nordic Journal of Surveying and Real Estate Research, 1(1).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-988b7d88-bf85-4474-9d11-5c71cc8dfd11
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