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TRIZ: Theory of Solving Inventive Problems to support engineering innovation in maritime industry

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The key ingredient, which provides the strongest impact on success of an innovation process, is the stage of generating new inventive solution ideas, which requires creativity and out-of-the-box thinking. Until the beginning of the 2000th, and even still very much today, creative engineering has been random and chaotic as it was not supported by scientifically based methods. As a result, the process has low effectiveness of dealing with situations demanding new inventive solutions. Introduction of TRIZ (Theory of Solving Inventive Problems) has radically changed the situation in many industries. TRIZ provides a structured support to organize engineering creativity based on many years of studies of innovative development of diverse technical systems and technologies. These studies helped to extract and formulate generic patterns of inventive solutions, which can be reused to produce new ideas in a much shorter time period rather than using traditional methods to enhance creative thinking. Although TRIZ has been successfully used in a number of industries, its use in maritime industry has been rather limited, most likely due to the low awareness by maritime engineers. This paper discusses modern TRIZ and presents some of its techniques that can be utilized in maritime engineering.
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9--19
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys.
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autor
  • ICG Training & Consulting Willem-Alexanderstraat 6, 7511 KH Enschede, The Netherlands
Bibliografia
  • 1. Altshuller, G. (1969) Algorithm of Invention. Moscow, USSR: Moscowskiy Rabochy (in Russian).
  • 2. Altshuller, G. (1979) Creativity as Exact Science. Sovetskoe Radio, Moscow, USSR (in Russian). English translation and edition: Creativity as an Exact Science. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, New York, USA, 1984.
  • 3. Altshuller, G. (1999) The Innovation Algorithm: TRIZ, Systematic Innovation, and Technical Creativity. Worchester, Massachusetts: Technical Innovation Center, USA.
  • 4. Altshuller, G., Clarke, D., Fedoseev, Y., Rodman, S., Shulyak, L. & Lerner, L. (2005) 40 Principles: TRIZ Keys to Innovation (Extended Edition). Technical Innovation Center, Inc.
  • 5. Altshuller, G. & Shapiro, R. (1956) About Psychology of Inventor’s Creativity. Questions of Psychology 6, pp. 37–49 (in Russian).
  • 6. Bourne, J. (1852) A Treatise on the Screw Propeller with Various Suggestions for Improvement. London: Longman, Brown, Green & Longmans.
  • 7. Bukhman, I. (2012) TRIZ Technology for Innovation. Cubic Creativity Company, USA.
  • 8. Dhillon, B. (2006) Creativity for Engineers. World Scientific Publishing Company.
  • 9. Gadd, K. (2011) TRIZ for Engineers: Enabling Inventive Problem Solving. Wiley.
  • 10. Goldense, B. (2016) TRIZ is Now Practiced in 50 Countries. Machine Design, March 21. Available from: http: //www.machinedesign.com/contributing-technical-experts /triz-now-practiced-50-countries [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 11. Harris, R. (1965) Catamarans: A Revolution in Sailing History. Archon. Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc.
  • 12. IHS (2018) IHS Goldfire: Technology. https://ihsmarkit. com/products/goldfire-technology.html [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 13. Kirch, P. (2001) Hawaiki. Cambridge University Press, USA.
  • 14. Lyubomirsky, A. & Litvin, S. (2003) The Laws of Technical Systems Evolution (in Russian). [Online] Available from: http://www.metodolog.ru/00767/00767.html [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 15. Mann, D. (2002) Hands-On Systematic Innovation. Creax Press, Belgium.
  • 16. Marine Insight (2017) Propeller, Types of Propellers and Construction of Propellers. [Online] 8 October 2017. Available from: https://www.marineinsight.com/naval-architecture/propeller-types-of-propellers-and-construction-of-propellers/ [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 17. Mayer, O. (2017) Flexible lighting distribution on “party ships. Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie 49 (121), pp. 9–16.
  • 18. Nevsky Shipyard (2018) Modernizaciâ i renovaciâ sudov (in Russian). [Online] Available from: http://www.nssz.ru/ uslugi/modernizaciya-i-renovaciya.html [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 19. Nocerino, A., Pappalardo, M., Pellegrino, A. & Villecco, F. (2011) Solving an engineering problem in shipbuilding by TRIZ method. Proceedings of the IMProVe 2011. International conference on Innovative Methods in Product Design, June 15–17, 2011, Venice, Italy. Available from: http://www.improve2011.it/Full_Paper/241.pdf [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 20. Petrov, V. (2013) Laws of Systems Evolution. Berlin: TriS Europe GmbH. (In Russian: INNOVATOR (06) 01/2013. Petrov V. Zakony razvitiâ sistem. Monografiâ. Tel-Aviv).
  • 21. Pro Drive Motors (2018) Dvuhlopastnoj grebnoj vint X36 (in Russian). [Online] Available from: http://prodrive-motors.ru/dvuhlopastnoy-grebnoy-vint-x36 [Accessed: February 01, 2018]
  • 22. Salamatov, Y. (1999) The Right Solution at the Right Time: A Guide to Innovative Problem Solving. Insytec, Hattem, The Netherlands, pp 194–207.
  • 23. Savransky, S. (2000) Engineering of Creativity: Introduction to TRIZ Methodology of Inventive Problem Solving. CRC Press.
  • 24. Shaughnessy, H. (2013) What Makes Samsung Such an Innovative Company? Forbes, March 7. Available from: https: //www.forbes.com/sites/haydnshaughnessy/2013/03/07 /why-is-samsung-such-an-innovative-company [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 25. Souchkov, V. (2017a) Application of Root Conflict Analysis (RCA+) to formulate inventive problems in the maritime industry. Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie 51 (123), pp. 183–186.
  • 26. Souchkov, V. (2017b) TRIZ Course Materials, Level 1. ICG Training & Consulting, Enschede.
  • 27. Thomas, D. (2004) Diesel: Technology and Society in Industrial Germany. University of Alabama Press.
  • 28. VDI (2015) Erfinderisches Problemlösen mit TRIZ – Grundlagen und Begriffe. Blatt 1. Düsseldorf: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure (VDI).
  • 29. Weitzenbök, J.R & Marion, S. (2006) Using TRIZ to develop new corrosion protection concepts in shipbuilding – a case study. Proceedings of the ETRIA TRIZ Future Conference 2006, Kortrijk, Belgium, October 9–11, 2006, pp. 167–178.
  • 30. Wikipedia (2018a) Propeller. [Online] Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propeller [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 31. Wikipedia (2018b) Scheepsschroef. [Online] Available from: https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheepsschroef [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 32. Wikipedia (2018c) Voima (1952 icebreaker). [Online] Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voima_(1952_icebreaker) [Accessed: February 01, 2018].
  • 33. Zlotin, B. & Zusman, A. (2001) Directed Evolution: Philosophy, Theory and Practice. Ideation International Inc.
  • 34. Zlotin, B., Zusman, A., Altshuller, G. & Philatov, V. (1999) Tools of Classical TRIZ. Ideation International Inc., USA.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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