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Hydraulic Stability of Fly Ash-Bentonite Mixtures in Landfill Containment System

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study aimed to examine the performance of fly ash mixed materials with bentonite binder (FAB) as a recent low-cost containment system to withstand leachate infiltration. The mixture of fly ash with clay (bentonite) can increase the strength of stability and strengthen cohesion bonds between molecules. Direct shear, falling head, Atterberg limit and specific gravity test have been conducted as a preliminary study to determine the precise mixture composition of fly ash-bentonite (FAB) landfill liners. Some bentonite composition: 0% (FAB0), 15% (FAB15), 20% (FAB20), 25% (FAB25) and 25% – cured with NH4Cl (FAB25s) for 24 hours, which mixed with fly ash, showed the value of shear stability at normal stress reaching 9.5 kNm-2, 15.48 kNm-2, 45.06 kNm-2, 46.26 kNm-2 and 13.67 kNm-2, respectively. It showed that the greater the content of bentonite in the mixture, the higher the shear stress produced. Curing with saline solution can reduce the shear stress of the FAB mixture. The safety test results using Geoslope/W® show that the addition of bentonite will increase bonding between particles, bearing capacity, and shear strength of the material. The largest safety factor of 1.674 obtained from FAB20 material meets the safety standard for short-term slope stability. The use of fly ash material with bentonite is expected to be an alternative landfill liner material.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
132--141
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Alla V, Sasmal S K, Behera R N, Patra C. Development of Alternate Liner Material by Blending Fly Ash , Local Soil and Bentonite. Indian Geotechnical Conference; 2017 GeoNEst; India; 2017
  • 2. Amadi A A, Eberemu A O. Delineation of compaction criteria for acceptable hydraulic conductivity of lateritic soil-bentonite mixtures designed as landfill liners. Environmental Earth Science, 67, 999–1006.
  • 3. Benson C H, Zhai H, Wang X. Estimating hydraulic conductivity of compacted clay liners. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering; 1994: 120, 366–387.
  • 4. Bergado D T, Ramana G V, Sia H I, Varun. Evaluation of interface shear strength of composite liner system and stability analysis for a landfill lining system in Thailand. Geotextiles and Geomembranes; 2006: 24, 371–393.
  • 5. Budihardjo M A. The Influence of Salt Solution on Morphological Changes in a Geosynthetic Clay Liner. Advances in Materials Science and Engineering; 2016.
  • 6. Budihardjo M A, Chegenizadeh A, Nikraz H. A Review of Key Factors on Geosynthetic Clay Liners ’ Performance as Liner System. International Journal of Biological, Ecological and Environmental Science. 2012: 1, 117–119.
  • 7. Cokca E, Yilmaz Z. Use of rubber and bentonite added fly ash as a liner material. Waste Management; 2004: 24, 153–164.
  • 8. Çoruh S, Ergun O N. Use of fly ash, phosphogypsum and red mud as a liner material for the disposal of hazardous zinc leach residue waste. Journal of Hazardous Material; 2010: 173, 468–473.
  • 9. Ehrlich M, Almeida S, Curcio D. Hydro-mechanical behavior of a lateritic fiber-soil composite as a waste containment liner. Geotextiles and Geomembranes; 2019: 47, 42–47.
  • 10. Eid, H T. Shear strength of geosynthetic composite systems for design of landfill liner and cover slopes. Geotextiles and Geomembranes; 2011: 29, 335–344.
  • 11. Ganjian E, Claisse P, Tyrer M., Atkinson A. Preliminary investigations into the use of secondary waste minerals as a novel cementitious landfill liner. Construction Building Materials; 2004: 18, 689–699.
  • 12. Herrmann I, Svensson M, Ecke H, Kumpiene J, Maurice C, Andreas L, Lagerkvist A. Hydraulic conductivity of fly ash-sewage sludge mixes for use in landfill cover liners. Water Research; 2009: 43, 3541–3547.
  • 13. Kalkan E. Utilization of red mud as a stabilization material for the preparation of clay liners. Engineering Geology; 2006: 87, 220–229.
  • 14. Li L Y, Zhang H, Gorgy T, Grace J R, Effect of polybrominated diphenyl ethers on sand-bentonite liner material. Waste Management; 2019: 89, 73–82.
  • 15. Lin H, Zhang L, Xiong Y. Research on shear strength of needle-punched GCL by simple-shear of composite liner. Engineering Geology; 2018: 244, 86–95.
  • 16. Mishra A K, Ravindra V. On the Utilization of Fly Ash and Cement Mixtures as a Landfill Liner Material. International Journal of Geosynthetics and Ground Engineering; 2015: 1.
  • 17. Mukherjee K, Mishra A K. Influence of tyre chips on the behaviour of sand-bentonite mixture, in: Indian Geotechnical Conference 2017 GeoNEst. pp. 14–17.
  • 18. Mukri M, Zainuddni A N, Abdullah N A, Ibrahim N. Performance of different percentage on nano-kaolin as additives in soil liner application. Materials Today Proceeding; 2018: 5, 21604–21611.
  • 19. Pandey M, Jain P R. Compaction and seepage characteristics of Fly ash mixed with. nternational Research Journal of Engineering and Technology; 2017: 4, 2277–2280.
  • 20. Roberts A A, Shimaoka T. Analytical study on the suitability of using bentonite coated gravel as a landfill liner material. Waste Management; 2008: 28, 2635–2644.
  • 21. Rout S, Singh S P. 2017. Effects of Molding Moisture Content on Strength and Hydraulic Properties of Pond ash-Bentonite Mixes, in: Indian Geotechnical Conference 2017 GeoNEst. pp. 14–17.
  • 22. Ruiz, A I, Fernández R, Sánchez Jiménez N, Rodríguez Rastrero M, Regadío M, de Soto I S, Cuevas J. Improvement of attenuation functions of a clayey sandstone for landfill leachate containment by bentonite addition. Science of Total Environment; 2012: 419, 81–89.
  • 23. Shariatmadari N, Salami M, Fard M K, Effect of inorganic salt solutions on some geotechnical properties of soil-bentonite mixtures as barriers. International Journal of Civil Engineering; 2011: 9, 103–110.
  • 24. Sivapullaiah P V, Baig M A A, Gypsum treated fly ash as a liner for waste disposal facilities. Waste Management; 2011: 31, 359–369.
  • 25. Slim G I, Morales M, Alrumaidhin L, Bridgman P, Gloor J, Hoff S T, Odem W I. Optimization of Polymer-Amended Fly Ash and Paper Pulp Millings Mixture for Alternative Landfill Liner. Procedia Engineering; 2016: 145, 312–318.
  • 26. Turan N G, Ergun O N, Removal of Cu(II) from leachate using natural zeolite as a landfill liner material. Journal of Hazardous Material; 2009: 167, 696–700.
  • 27. Vimonses V, Lei S, Jin B, Chow C W K, Saint C. Kinetic study and equilibrium isotherm analysis of Congo Red adsorption by clay materials. Chemical Engineering Journal; 2009: 148, 354–364.
  • 28. Wu H, Wen Q, Hu L, Gong M, Tang Z. Feasibility study on the application of coal gangue as landfill liner material. Waste Management; 2017: 63, 161–171.
  • 29. Xu S, Bian M, Li C, Wu X, Wang Z. Effects of calcium concentration and differential settlement on permeability characteristics of bentonite-sand mixtures. Applied Clay Science; 2018: 153, 16–22.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-97ae7aa8-0a06-4223-af8c-d798aa43fd68
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