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Purpose: The aim of the paper is to present the properties of ceramic slurries based on Polish raw material – white clay. Design/methodology/approach: Test simulations were performed using mechanical mixer with rotation speed of 300 rpm. To characterize white clay microstructure SEM Hitachi SU-70 was used. For better investigation of white clay Zeta potential and grain size were done. Findings: As a result of conducted rheological properties of new slurries based on Polish raw material exhibits stable properties in time and meet standard industrial requirements. Ceramic slurries have very promising properties and it is possible to applicate them to ceramic proppants fabrication in spray dryer. Research limitations/implications: The main limitation is lack of possibilities to modification the rheological properties using additional chemical binders. Polish industry requires to use water as a main binder and max few wt.% of deflocculant additives. This limitation affect on the solid concentration of ceramic slurries and presented slurries had only 45 wt.%. The presented results of experimental studies will be used for developing a parameters of proppants fabrication details. Practical implications: Presented investigations are the part of a new ceramic slurries fabrication which are intended to consist in future with three Polish raw materials as a mix of white clay, bauxite and kaolin. Originality/value: This is one of first research to produce ceramic proppants using slurries, spray dryer and Polish raw materials. In future to take care of ecology, environment and modification properties of ceramic slurries Polish ashes from waste industry production will be added.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
89--93
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 8 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
autor
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
autor
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
autor
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
autor
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
autor
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
Bibliografia
- [1] D. Mader, Hydraulic Fracturing and gravel parking, developments in petroleum science 26, Elsevier, 1989.
- [2] M.J. Economides, D.A. Hill, C. Ehlig-Economides, pertoleum production systems, Prentice Hall, 1993.
- [3] R. Khosrokhavar, S. Griffiths, K.H. Wolf, Shale gas formations and their potential for carbon storage: opportunities and outlook, Environmental Processes 1 (2014) 595-611.
- [4] M. Kulkarni, O.O. Ochoa, Mechanics of light weight proppants: A discrete approach, Composites Science and Technology 72 (2012) 879-885.
- [5] R.F. Aguilera, M. Radetzki, The shale revolution: Global gas and oil markets under transformation, Mineral Economics Raw Materials Report 26 (2013) 75-84.
- [6] P.D. Warwick, W.A. Ambrose, J.C. Pashin, A.H. Johnson, C.D. Jenkins, Unconventional energy resources: 2011 Review, Natural Resources Research 20/4 (2011) 279-328.
- [7] X.L. Zhang, L.Z. Xiao, L. Guo, Q.M. Xie, Investigation of shale gas microflow with the Lattice Boltzmann method, Petroleum Science 12/1 (2015) 96-103.
- [8] Yu.A. Strizhakova, T.V. Usova, Environmental problems of oil shale processing industry, Solid Fuel Chemistry 41/3 (2007) 174-178.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-97665a8e-eff3-46ac-8be3-9cc778424263