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This paper presents considerations for maintaining the necessary distance behind the preceding vehicle in traffic. The special case of the need to exit a motorway from the left-hand lane when there is heavy traffic is analyzed and evaluated. The legislation uniquely does not address such a case. In addition, the special case of entering a motorway has been analyzed and evaluated. When operating vehicles on the roads, we are exposed to non-compliance with the rules and the resulting offences and accidents. The human factor and unreasonable and “out of life” rules contribute enormously to their occurrence. These are from the area of the active safety system in the operation of vehicles on the road. The conclusions point to the need to change the provisions in the current road traffic law and to provide training for car drivers.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
80--87
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Opole University of Technology, Faculty of Production Engineering and Logistics 31 Sosnkowskiego St.,45-272 Opole, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Čulík, K. & Kalašová, A. (2021) Statistical evaluation of BIS-11 and DAQ tools in the field of traffic psychology. Mathematics 9 (4), 433, doi: 10.3390/math9040433.
- 2. Economic Commission for Europe (1968) Convention on Road Traffic, done at Vienna on 8 November 1968, Economic Commission for Europe, Inland Transport Committee/CONF.56/16/Rev.1/Amend.1.
- 3. Journal of Laws (1997) The Road Traffic Act of June 20, 1997, Poland, No. 98, item 602 ‒ as amended.
- 4. Jurecki, R. & Poliak, M. (2024) The impact of the safe following distance onto the traffic safety. Communications ‒ Scientific letters of the University of Zilina 26 (1), pp. A37‒ A49, doi: 10.26552/com.C.2024.014.
- 5. Jurecki, R.S. & Jaśkiewicz, M. (2012) Analysis of road accidents in Poland over the last ten years. Scientific Journals Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademia Morska w Szczecinie 32 (104) z. 2, pp. 65‒70.
- 6. Jurecki, R.S., Nowak, M. & Jaśkiewicz, M. (2014) Proposal for improving safety on Polish motorways and expressways. Logistyka 6 (6), pp. 4993‒5002 (in Polish).
- 7. Kempa, J. & Bebyn, G. (2018) Road safety analysis for the section of A1 motorway passing the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. AUTOBUSY ‒ Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe 19 (6), pp. 121‒126, doi: 10.24136/ atest.2018.049.
- 8. Olejnik, K. (2009) Bezpieczeństwo w transporcie samochodowym ‒ wybrane problemy. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo ITS.
- 9. Olejnik, K. (2021a) Permissible distance – safety system of vehicles in use. Open Engineering 11 (1), pp. 303‒309, doi: 10.1515/eng-2021-0032.
- 10. Olejnik, K. (2021b) Study of the population in terms of knowledge about the distance between vehicles in motion. Open Engineering 11 (1), pp. 310‒318, doi: 10.1515/ eng-2021-0031.
- 11. Payre, W. & Diels, C. (2020) I want to brake free: The effect of connected vehicle features on driver behaviour, usability and acceptance. Applied Ergonomics 82, 102932, doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2019.102932.
- 12. Symon, E. & Rzepka, P. (2024) Wypadki drogowe w Polsce w 2023 roku (Road accidents ‒ Annual reports 2023). Police Headquarters, Road Traffic Office, Warszawa, Poland. Available from: https://statystyka.policja.pl/st/ruch-drogowy/76562,Wypadki-drogowe-raporty-roczne.html [Accessed: 10 February, 2025].
- 13. Trojanowski, P. (2020) Comparative analysis of the impact of road infrastructure development on road safety – a case study. Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie 63 (135), pp. 23‒28, doi: 10.17402/436.
- 14. Wierciński, J., Reza, A. et al. (eds) (2002) Road Accidents. Vademecum of an Expert Witness. Krakow, Poland: Publishing house of the Institute of Forensic Expertise.
- 15. Żukowska, J. & Krystek, R. (2012) The role of observatories in the integrated transport safety systems. Scientific Journals Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademia Morska w Szczecinie 32 (104) z. 2, pp. 191‒195.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-972f48c9-ecde-4459-bda2-1fb81d5dce0f
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