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Transformation Analysis of Carbon and Nitrogen Compounds in Wastewater Treated in a Vertical Biofilter

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Biofilter technology for wastewater treatment is relatively complex and is gaining more interest. However, it should be emphasised that various aerobic conditions may occur in biological filter beds, which depend primarily on the velocity of wastewater flow through the bed. Therefore, it is often difficult to precisely determine the transformations of carbon and nitrogen compounds that occur during wastewater treatment on these types of filter beds. This study investigated the effectiveness of the filter bed and analysed the extent of the transformation of carbon and nitrogen compounds in the range of filtration velocities from 0.02 to 0.60 m•h-1. The study was conducted under laboratory conditions, and model wastewater was prepared on the basis of sodium acetate, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. The model wastewater was prepared with parameters corresponding to those of the treated wastewater. The experiment showed that anaerobic and aerobic conditions occurred in the biological filter bed at filtration velocities of up to 0.16 m•h-1. Above this velocity, aerobic conditions prevailed in the biological filter bed.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
215--222
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Department of Water Supply and Sewage Systems, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 6. El Mouhri G., Merzouki M., Miyah Y., El Karrach K., Mejbar F., Elmountassir R., Lahrichi A. 2019. Valorization of two biological materials in the treatment of tannery effluents by filtration Treatment of tannery effluents by filtration. Moroccan Journal of Chemistry, 7(1), 183–193.
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  • 11. Joshiba G.J., Kumar P.S., Femina C.C., Jayashree E., Racchana R., Sivanesan S. 2019. Critical review on biological treatment strategies of dairy wastewater. Desalination and Water Treatment, 160, 94–109.
  • 12. Kanaujiya D.K., Paul T., Sinharoy A., Pakshirajan K. 2019. Biological Treatment Processes for the Removal of Organic Micropollutants from Wastewater: a Review. Current Pollution Reports, 5(3), 112–128.
  • 13. Liang W., Hu H.Y., Song Y.D., Wang H., Guo Y.F., Che Y.L. 2007. Micronutrient niacin addition to enhance biological treatment of textile wastewater. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 16(4), 393–396.
  • 14. Ma X.Y.Y., Dong K., Tang L., Wang Y.K., Wang X.C.C., Ngo H.H., Chen R., Wang N. 2020. Investigation and assessment of micropollutants and associated biological effects in wastewater treatment processes. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 94, 119–127.
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  • 19. Shan M.J., Zhang Y., Kou L.H. 2014. Nitrogen balance and transformation in the nitrification process of coking wastewater and the influence on nitrification kinetics. Water Science and Technology, 69(7), 1541–1545.
  • 20. Skorbilowicz M., Ofman P. 2014. Seasonal changes of nitrogen and phosphorus concentration in Suprasl River. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 15(1), 26–31.
  • 21. Song Y.T., Du C.A., Wang H., Li X.M., Guo S.X. 2014. The Application of Biological Wastewater Treatment Technology in Shengli Oilfield. Petroleum Science and Technology, 32(18), 2239–2244.
  • 22. Struk-Sokolowska J., Gwozdziej-Mazur J., Jadwiszczak P., Butarewicz A., Ofman P., Wdowikowski M., Kazmierczak B. 2020. The Quality of Stored Rainwater for Washing Purposes. Water, 12(1), article no. 252.
  • 23. Turkmenler H., Aslan M. 2017. An evaluation of operation and maintenance costs of wastewater treatment plants: Gebze wastewater treatment plant sample. Desalination and Water Treatment, 76, 382–388.
  • 24. Veetil D.P., Arriagada E.C., Mulligan C.N., Bhat S. 2021. Filtration for improving surface water quality of a eutrophic lake. Journal of Environmental Management, 279, article no. 111766.
  • 25. Wang X.J., Chen S.L., Gu X.Y., Xiao J. 2008. Biological aerated filter treated washing wastewater for reuse using ozonation as a pre-treatment, in Wang X., Chen R. Advances in Chemical Technologies for Water and Wastewater Treatment, 517–523.
  • 26. Wang Z.J. 2020. Advanced Treatment Process for Secondary Effluent of Municipal Wastewater Based on A/O Biological Filtration Technology, International Symposium on Energy Environment and Green Development, 657, article no. 012002.
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  • 29. Yang Z.H., Dong J.X., Liu L., Shuang Y., Wan B.J., Liu D.S. 2021. Algae slurry pressured filtration by biological aerated filter: a laboratory scale study. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 30(6A), 6827–6832.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-96dd9b81-0d88-4ab7-b3a5-6b48243de82a
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