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Abstrakty
In the article, an analysis of the impact of outlays for R&D and intellectual property products on the GDP dynamics in European Union countries from 2009–2018 was made based on a theoretical foundation. Two hypotheses were formulated: (1) The higher the share of outlays for R&D in the GDP, the higher the GDP dynamics; (2) The higher the share of investments in intellectual property products in GDP, the higher the GDP dynamics. The hypotheses were not confirmed by statistical data analysis.
Słowa kluczowe
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Tom
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137--145
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., tab.
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autor
- University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Economics 119/121 Armii Krajowej St., 81-824 Sopot, Poland
autor
- University of Gdańsk, Faculty of Economics 119/121 Armii Krajowej St., 81-824 Sopot, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Aghion, P. & Howitt, P. (1992) A Model of Growth Through Creative Destruction. Econometrica 60 (2), pp. 323–351.
- 2. Barro, R.J. & Sala-i-Martin, X. (2004) Economic Growth. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, 2nd Edition.
- 3. Blackburn, K., Hung, V.T.Y. & Pozzolo, A.F. (2000) Research, Development and Human Capital Accumulation. Journal of Macroeconomics 22, 2, pp. 189–206.
- 4. Cornwall, J.L. (2018) Economic growth. [Online] Available from: https://www.britannica.com/topic/economic-growth [Accessed: July 01, 2019].
- 5. Eurostat (2019) [Online] Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/ eurostat/web/national-accounts/data/database [Accessed: July 01, 2019].
- 6. Grossman, G.M. & Helpman, E. (1991) Trade, knowledge spillovers, and growth. European Economic Review 35 (2–3), pp. 517–526.
- 7. GUS (2019) Central Statistical Office. Pojęcia stosowane w statystyce publicznej. [Online] Available from: https:// stat.gov.pl/metainformacje/slownik-pojec/pojecia-stosowane-w-statystyce-publicznej/364,pojecie.html [Accessed: July 01, 2019].
- 8. Khan, J. (2015) The Role of Research and Development in Economic Growth: A Review. Journal of Economics Bibliography 2 (3), pp. 128–133.
- 9. Romer, P.M. (1987) Growth Based on Increasing Returns Due to Specialization. American Economic Review 77, 2, pp. 56–62.
- 10. Romer, P.M. (1990) Endogenous Technological Change. Journal of Political Economy 98 (5), pp. S71–S102. The University of Chicago Press.
- 11. Smith, A. (1776) An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. New York. Random House, 1937.
- 12. The Committee for the Prize... (2018) Economic Growth, Technological Change, and Climate Change. The Committee for the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, 8.10.2018.
- 13. Zienkowski, L. (2008) Does the capital of knowledge affect the economic growth – economist’s view. Przegląd Socjologiczny 57, 3, pp. 9–23 (in Polish).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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