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Water Quality Assessment of Anchar Lake, Srinagar, India

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Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this study was to ascertain the current condition of the Anchar lake water body in the Indian state of J&K in terms of water quality using some main parameters such as pH, TDS, EC, DO, and nitrates content. For the years 2019 and 2020, samples were obtained for two seasons: summer and winter. The quantitative analysis of the experimental results indicates a general increasing trend and considerable variance in nitrates content, as well as a gradual decrease in pH, indicating that the lake's acidity is increasing, but only within the basicity range, with real values approaching neutrality: TDS and EC content suggest a very favorable situation, but when the overall parameters are tested, they show a defect. Since the sampling sites were well aerated, the dissolved oxygen content showed a growing pattern, and as a result, this metric proved to be useless in deciding the overall scenario in the lake. In the winter, the longitudinal trend line indicates a 10% decrease in pH, while in the summer, it shows a 4.4 percent decrease in pH. In winters, the longitudinal trend line reveals a 6.7 percent growth in nitrate content, while summers see a marginal decline. In the winter, the longitudinal trend line shows a 7% rise in dissolved oxygen, while in the summer, it shows a uniform trend.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
88--115
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • RIMT University, Civil Engineering Department, Punjab, India
  • RIMT University, Department of Chemistry, Punjab, India
  • RIMT University, Civil Engineering Department, MTech Student, Punjab, India
Bibliografia
  • 1. “Gross composition of two water weeds in the Dal lake.” https://www.cabi.org/isc/abstract/19860790460 (accessed Feb. 16, 2022).
  • 2. Bhat, UN and Khan, AB 2019. A Retrospective Environmental Assessment of the Natural Heritage of Dal Lake for Prospective Implication Scenarios. Ecology and Sustainable Development, vol. 2, no. 1.
  • 3. Solim S. Ul and Wanganeo, A 2008. Excessive phosphorus loading to Dal Lake, India: implications for managing shallow eutrophic lakes in urbanized watersheds. Undefined, vol. 93, no. 2, 148–166.
  • 4. Jamal, S and Ahmad, WS 2020. Assessing land use land cover dynamics of wetland ecosystems using Landsat satellite data. SN Applied Sciences 2 (11), 1–24.
  • 5. Mukhtar, F, Bhat, A, Bashir, R and Chisti, H 2014. Assessment of surface water quality by evaluating the physico-chemical parameters and by checking the water quality index of Nigeen Basin and Brari Nambal Lagoon of Dal Lake, Kashmir. J. Mater. Environ. Science 5(4), 1178–1187.
  • 6. Ahmad Bhat, R et al. 2017. Current status of nutrient load in Dal Lake of Kashmir Himalaya. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 6(6), 165–169.
  • 7. Sarah, S, Jeelani, GH and Ahmed, S 2011. Assessing variability of water quality in a groundwater-fed perennial lake of Kashmir Himalayas using linear geostatistics. Journal of Earth System Science, vol. 120, no. 3, 399–411. Accessed: Feb. 16, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.academia.edu/10483087/Assessing_variability_of_water_qualit y_in_a_groundwater_fed_perennial_lake_of_Kashmir_Himalayas_using_lin ear_geostatistics
  • 8. Fazal, S and Amin, A 2012. Hanjis Activities and Its Impact on Dal Lake and Its Environs (A Case Study of Srinagar City, India), undefined.
  • 9. Gavali, RS 2012. Exploring present status of Hydrochemistry and Sediment chemistry of Dal Lake, Kashmir and effect of anthropogenic, Disturbances on it. Indian J. Innovations Dev. Accessed: Feb. 16, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.academia.edu/2692062/Exploring_present_status_of_Hydroche mistry_and_Sediment_chemistry_of_Dal_Lake_Kashmir_and_effect_of_ant hropogenic_Disturbances_on_it
  • 10. Ali, U 2000. Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and their Comparative Studies in Dal Lake, Wular lake Ancharlake and Manasbal Lake, in Srinagar, Kashmir. The International Journal Of Engineering And Science (IJES), 2319–1805. Accessed: Feb. 16, 2022. [Online]. Available: www.theijes.com
  • 11. Amin, A, Fazal, S, Mujtaba, A and Singh, SK 2014. Effects of Land Transformation on Water Quality of Dal Lake, Srinagar, India. Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing 42(1), 119–128. doi: 10.1007/S12524-013- 0297-9.
  • 12. Lone, AM, Shah, RA, Achyuthan, H and Fousiya, AA 2018. Geochemistry, spatial distribution and environmental risk assessment of the surface sediments: Anchar Lake, Kashmir Valley, India. Environmental Earth Sciences, 77(3). doi: 10.1007/S12665-018-7242-8.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9672a6ca-3609-4b61-bb79-834214547051
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