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In previous studies, the use of mineral wools as an onsite-supporting media in water bodies showed satisfactory results in removing organic pollutants. However, the analytical method chosen is still very conventional. This study aimed to model the removal of organic pollutants represented by the COD value to determine the mineral performance. The data used in this study included field scale data using two types of mineral wools, namely type I (density 80 kg/m3 and water retention 95%) and type II (density 120 kg/m3 and water retention 92%). There are form variations of mineral wool namely cubes and blocks on each type, which are placed in segments 2, 4, 8, and 9, respectively, on the Cikapayang River. The modeling results show that the most optimal type of mineral wool to remove COD is type II mineral wool-cube form at segment 4 using the first order kinetics equation. The reaction coefficient (k) obtained is 0.5378/s, standard deviation value is 14.532 mg/L COD, and the coefficient of determination is 0.1025. The kinetics value of the reaction removal and equations obtained were used to perform modeling in Matlab R2020b application to determine the dimensions of the mineral wool required to remove pollutants.
Słowa kluczowe
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Rocznik
Tom
Strony
345--354
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa No.10, Bandung, West Java 40132, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa No.10, Bandung, West Java 40132, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jl. William Iskandar Ps. V, Medan, North Sumatera 20221, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Jl. Terusan Ryacudu, Lampung, 35365, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- 1. Aphirta S., Soewondo P., Zakiyya N.M., Putri D.W., Muntalif B.S. 2020. The effect of artificial support material existence on removal of organic and nutrient in laboratory scale using plug flow reactor (PFR). E3S Web of Conferences, 148(1), 01003.
- 2. Awfa D., Yuniati Y., Prayogo W. 2022. Efektifitas penambahan tanah diatom sebagai koagulan tambahan untuk menyisihkan kekeruhan pada air terkontaminasi alga. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 10(1), 121.
- 3. Azmi K.N., Danumihardja I.G., Said N.I. 2018. Aplikasi teknologi pengolahan air limbah domestik menggunakan kombinasi biofilter aerobik media plastik sarang tawon dan biofilter media kerikil dengan aliran ke atas. Jurnal Air Indonesia, 10(2).
- 4. Cahyadi T.A., Notosiswoyo S., Widodo L.E., Iskandar I. 2014. Distribusi sebaran konduktivitas hidraulik dari hasil uji akuifer–constant head permeabilitas pada batuan sedimen secara heterogen. Prosiding TPT XXIII Perhapi.
- 5. Chen X., Zhang Y., Huo H., Wu Z. 2017. Improving the tensile strength of continuous basalt fiber by mixing basalts. Fibers and Polymers, 18, 1796.
- 6. Franceys R., Pickfor J., Reed R. 1992. A guide to the development of on-site sanitation. World Health Organization. New York: World Health Organization.
- 7. Hao W., Xu J., Li R., Zhao X., Qiu L., Yang W. 2019. Developing superhydrophobic rock wool for high-viscosity oil/water separation. Chemical Engineering Journal, 368, 837.
- 8. Merola C. 2018. Performance of mineralwool as filter medium for the treatment of contaminated drain water in the urban context of Delhi, India.
- 9. Prayogo W., Soewondo P., Zakiyya N.M., Putri D.W., Muntalif B.S. 2020. The removal of organic materials and nutrients with addition of artificial supporting materials in the water body (A case study of Cikapayang River, Bandung City Hall). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 409(1), 012007.
- 10. Prayogo W., Siregar J.P., Soewondo P., Nasution Z., Hanami Z.A., Ikhwali M.F., Suryawan I.W.K. (2023). The investigation on mineral wool performance as a potential filter to remove TSS in Ci- kapayang River, East Jawa, Indonesia. Environment and Natural Resources Journal, 21(1), 9.
- 11. Subroto M., Prayogo W., Soewond, P., Setiyawan A.S. 2022. Organic removal in domestic wastewater using anaerobic treatment system-MBBR with flow recirculation ratio and intermittent aeration. Indonesian Journal of Urban and Environmental Technology, 296.
- 12. Van Jaarsveld N. 2020. Phosphate removal from wastewater by mineral wool filters.
- 13. Wanko A., Laurent J., Bois P., Mosé R., Wagner-Kocher S.C., Bahlouli N., et al. 2016. Assessment of rock wool as support material for on-site sanitation: hydrodynamic and mechanical characterization. Environmental Technology, 37(3), 369.
- 14. Wulan D.R., Hamidah U., Komarulzaman A., Rosmalina R.T., Sintawardani N. 2022. Domestic wastewater in Indonesia: Generation, characteristics, and treatment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(22), 32397.
- 15. Yacub M., Prayogo W., Fitria L., Yusrina A., Marhamah F., Fauzan H.A. 2022. Kajian penggunaan metode IP, STORET, dan CCME WQI dalam menentukan status mutu Sungai Cikapayang, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 10(1), 111.
- 16. Zhang L., Zhan, S., Lv X., Qiu Z., Zhang Z., Yan L. 2018. Dissolved organic matter release in overlying water and bacterial community shifts in biofilm during the decomposition of Myriophyllum verticillatum. Science of the Total Environment, 633, 929.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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