Improving efficiency of corn seed separation and calibration process

• Autorzy: Bredykhin Vadym , Tikunov Stanislav , Slipchenko Maksym , Alfyorov Oleksiy , Bogomolov Alexey , Shchur Taras , Kocira Sławomir , Kiczorowski Piotr , Paslavskyy Rostysav

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/agriceng-2023-0018

Warianty tytułu

PL

Poprawa wydajności procesu separacji i kalibracji nasion kukurydzy

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper analyzes the existing theoretical research of corn seed separation and calibration processes. The machines, tools and equipment that implement the process were studied. An innovative sieve with openings in the Cassini oval shape was proposed for the economical separation and calibration of corn seeds. The results of operation of the proposed sieve in the operating conditions of Kharkiv Feed Mill on BSH-100 serial separators were considered. The study of the effectiveness of sifting corn seeds through the holes of the sieves was carried out in partnership with the State University “Ukrainian Research Institute of Forecasting and Testing of Agricultural Production Techniques and Technologies named after Leonid Pohorily” (Kharkiv Branch). The use of sieves with openings in the Cassini oval shape, instead of classic circular base openings, was found to result in an increase in throughput capacity of the sieve and open area of up to 20%.

PL

Niniejsza praca przedstawia analizę istniejącego badania teoretycznego nad separacją nasion kukurydzy i procesu kalibracji. Maszyny, narzędzia oraz wyposażenie, które są wykorzystywane w tym procesie zostały przestudiowane. Zaproponowano innowacyjne sito z otworami o kształcie owalu Cassiniego do ekonomicznej separacji i kalibracji nasion kukurydzy. Przeanalizowano wyniki działania zaproponowanego sita w warunkach pracy młyna paszowego w Charkowie na seryjnych separatorach BSH -100. Badanie efektywności przesiewania ziaren kukurydzy przez otwory w sicie przeprowadzono we współpracy z Państwowym Uniwersytetem “Ukraińskim Instytutem Badawczym ds. przewidywania i badania technik i technologii produkcji rolniczej im. Leonida Pohorily” (Odział w Charkowie). Zastosowanie sit z otworami o kształcie owalu Cassiniego w miejsce tradycyjnych otworów o okrągłej podstawie wpłynęło na zwiększenie wydajności sita i otwartej powierzchni aż do 20%.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

calibration process; seed material; separating machine; sieve; separator performance; open area

PL

proces kalibracji; materiał nasienny; maszyna separująca; sito; wydajność separatora; powierzchnia otwarta

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
• Czasopismo: Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 27, No. 1
• Strony: 241--253
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Bredykhin Vadym

• State Biotechnological University, Department of reliability and durability of machines and structures named after V.Ya. Anilovich, Kharkiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5956-5458

autor

Tikunov Stanislav

• State Biotechnological University, Department of equipment and engineering of processing and food industries, Kharkiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7819-7729

autor

Slipchenko Maksym

• State Biotechnological University, Department of reliability and durability of machines and structures named after V.Ya. Anilovich, Kharkiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9728-661X

autor

Alfyorov Oleksiy

• Sumy National Agrarian University, Department of Engineering Systems Design, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sumy, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0357-3141

autor

Bogomolov Alexey

• State Biotechnological University, Department of equipment and engineering of processing and food industries, Kharkiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-7030

autor

Shchur Taras

• Cyclone Manufacturing Inc, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, L5N 5S1

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0205-032X

autor

Kocira Sławomir

• Department of Machinery Exploitation and Management of Production Processes, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
• Department of Landscape Management, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, 370 05, Czech Republic; 14

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2888-3023

autor

Kiczorowski Piotr

• Department of Biological Bases of Food and Feed Technologies, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Głęboka Street 28, 20 612 Lublin, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9216-8078

autor

Paslavskyy Rostysav

• Department of Cars and Tractors, Lviv National Environmental University, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8190-2659

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).