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The use of radon as tracer in environmental sciences

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Radon can be used as a naturally occurring tracer for environmental processes. By means of grab-sampling or continuous monitoring of radon concentration, it is possible to assess several types of dynamic phenomena in air and water. We present a review of the use of radon and its progeny at the University of Cantabria. Radon can be an atmospheric dynamics indicator related with air mass interchange near land-sea discontinuities as well as for the study of vertical variations of air parameters (average values of different types of stability: 131-580 Bq m-3). Concerning indoor gas, we present some results obtained at Altamira Cave (Spain): from 222 to 6549 Bq m–3 (Hall) and from 999 to 6697 Bq m–3 (Paintings Room). Finally, variations of radon concentration in soil (0.3 to 9.1 kBq m–3) and underground water (values up to 500 Bq 1–1) provide relevant information about different geophysical phenomena.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
848--858
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz.
Twórcy
  • LARUC, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain
  • LARUC, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain
  • LARUC, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain
  • LARUC, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain
  • DCITIMAC, Faculty of Sciences, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain
Bibliografia
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  • Dorn, F.E. (1901), Die von radioactiven Substanzen ausgesandte Emanation, Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle 23, 1-15 (in German).
  • Fernández, P.L., I. Gutierrez, L.S. Quindos, J. Soto, and E. Villar (1986), Natural ventilation of the Paintings Room in the Altamira cave, Nature 321, 6070, 586-588, DOI: 10.1038/321586a0.
  • Ghosh, D., A. Deb, R. Sengupta, S. Bera, S. Ranjan Sahoo, S. Haldar, and K. Kumar Patra (2011), Comparative study of seismic surveillance on radon in active and non-active tectonic zone of West Bengal, India, Radiat. Meas. 46, 3, 365-370, DOI: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2010.07.016.
  • González-Díez, A., J. Soto, J. Gómez-Arozamena, J. Bonachea, J.J. Martínez-Díaz, J.A. Cuesta, I. Olague, J. Remondo, G. Fernández Maroto, and J.R. Díaz de Terán (2009), Identification of latent faults using a radon test, Geomorphology 110, 1-2, 11-19, DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.12.020.
  • IAEA Proceedings Series (2012), Sources and Measurements of Radon and Radon Progeny Applied to Climate and Air Quality Studies, IAEA Proceedings Series, Vienna, 162 pp.
  • Martinelli, G. (2000), Contributions to a history of earthquake prediction research, Seismol. Res. Lett. 71, 5, 583-588, DOI: 10.1785/gssrl.71.5.583.
  • Pasquill, F., and F.B. Smith (1970), The physical and meteorological basis for the estimation of the dispersion of windborne material. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Clean Air Congress, December 1970, Washington, paper ME20A, 1067-1072.
  • Quindos, L.S., J. Soto, and E. Villar (1983), Determination of radon daughter products near land-sea discontinuities by gamma spectrometry, J. Aerosol Sci. 14, 4, 495-498, DOI: 10.1016/0021-8502(83)90005-8.
  • Quindos, L.S., A. Bonet, N. Diaz-Caneja, P.L. Fernandez, I. Gutierrez, J.R. Solana, J. Soto, and E. Villar (1987), Study of the environmental variables affecting the natural preservation of the Altamira Cave paintings located at Santillana del Mar, Spain, Atmos. Environ. 21, 3, 551-560, DOI: 10.1016/0004-6981(87)90037-0.
  • Quindos-Poncela, L.S., P.L. Fernandez, C. Sainz, J. Arteche, J.G. Arozamena, and A.C. George (2003), An improved scintillation cell for radon measurements, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 512, 3, 606-609, DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)02049-7.
  • Reddy, D.V., P. Nagabhushanam, B.S. Sukhija, and G. Rajender Reddy (2010), Continuous radon monitoring in soil gas towards earthquake precursorystudies in basaltic region, Radiat. Meas. 45, 8, 935-942, DOI: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2010.05.010.
  • Richon, P., J.C. Sabroux, M. Halbwachs, J. Vandemeulebrouck, N. Poussielgue, J. Tabbagh, and R. Punongbayan (2003), Radon anomaly in the soil of Taal volcano, the Philippines: A likely precursor of the M7.1 Mindoro earthquake (1994), Geophys. Res. Lett. 30, 9, 1481-1485, DOI: 10.1029/2003GL016902.
  • Scholz, C.H. (1990), The Mechanics of Earthquakes and Faulting, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 439 pp.
  • Scholz, C.H., L.R. Sykes, and Y.P. Aggarwal (1973), Earthquake prediction: A physical basis, Science 181, 4102, 803-810, DOI: 10.1126/science.181.4102.803.
  • Segovia, N., M. Mena, and E. Tamez (1993), Radon monitoring related to a subduction zone in Mexico, Nucl. Tracks Rad. Meas. 22, 1-4, 435-440, DOI: 10.1016/0969-8078(93)90102-A.
  • Shiratoi, K. (1927), The variation of radon activity of hot spring, Scientific Report of Tohoku Imperial University, Ser. 3, No. 16, 614-621.
  • Singh, B., S. Singh, and H.S. Virk (1993), Earthquake prediction studies in Kangra valley using plastic track recorders, Nucl. Tracks Rad. Meas. 22, 1-4, 459-460, DOI: 10.1016/0969-8078(93)90108-G.
  • Stein, L. (1987), Chemical properties of radon. In: P.K. Hopke (ed.), Radon and its Decay Products, American Chemical Society, Washington, 240-251.
  • Toutain, J.-P., and J.-C. Baubron (1999), Gas geochemistry and seismotectonics: A review, Tectonophysics 304, 1-2, 1-27, DOI: 10.1016/S0040-1951(98)00295-9.
  • Ulomov, V.I., and B.Z. Mavashev (1967), On fore-runners of a strong tectonic earthquakes, Dokl. Acad. Sci. URRS 176, 2, 319-322.
  • UNSCEAR (2008), Sources and effects of ionizing radiation, Report, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation.
  • Virk, H.S. (1993), Radon and earthquake prediction in India: Present status, Nucl. Tracks Rad. Meas. 22, 1-4, 483-494, DOI: 10.1016/0969-8078(93)90114-J.
  • Walia, V., T.C. Su, C.C. Fu, and T.F. Yang (2005), Spatial variations of radon and helium concentrations in soil-gas across the Shan-Chiao fault, Northern Taiwan, Radiat. Meas. 40, 513-516, DOI: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2005.04.011.
  • Wilkening, M. (1990), Radon in the Environment, Studies in Environmental Science, No. 40, Elsevier, Amsterdam.
  • Wilkening, M.H., and D.E. Watkins (1976), Air exchange and 222Rn concentrations in the Carlsbad Caverns, Health Phys. 31, 2, 139-145, DOI: 10.1097/00004032-197608000-00007.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-95b44ab1-95d6-4369-a698-e6f7b844fef2
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