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Links between biota and climate-related variables in the Baltic region using Lake Onega as an example

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper aims to reveal current changes (recent decades) in regional climatic variables like water temperature (WT), the duration of the ice-free period (ICE-FREE) and the precipitation rate (P), as exemplified by Petrozavodsk Bay (Lake Onega, European Russia), and to analyse their relationships with the global climatic indices NAO, AO and structural characteristics of biota (chlorophyll a concentration (Chl a), phytoplankton and zoobenthos abundance/biomass) in the lake ecosystem, which lies within the Baltic Sea catchment area. Spearman's rank correlations yielded significant (p < 0.05) relationships between the NAO and planktonic Cyanobacteria abundance, and also between NAO, AO, WT, P and the abundance and biomass of zoobenthos. Chl a correlates positively (R = 0.66; p = 0.03) with WT and negatively with ICE-FREE (R = -0.53; p = 0.05). At the same time, multiple regression analysis confirmed that the global climate governs primarily the regional climatic variables and productivity level in the lake's ecosystem, whereas most of the biotic characteristics respond to variability in the regional climate.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
291--306
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, A. Nevskogo prospect 50, Petrozavodsk 185030, Russia
  • Saint-Petersburg Scientific Research Centre for Ecological Safety, Russian Academy of Sciences, Korpusnaya 18, St. Petersburg 197110, Russia
  • Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, A. Nevskogo prospect 50, Petrozavodsk 185030, Russia
  • Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya embankment 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia
  • Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, A. Nevskogo prospect 50, Petrozavodsk 185030, Russia
  • Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, A. Nevskogo prospect 50, Petrozavodsk 185030, Russia
  • Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, A. Nevskogo prospect 50, Petrozavodsk 185030, Russia
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-95a32d28-46a2-4592-8ffd-83c0e355a582
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