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Evaluation of carbon stock in the sediment of two mangrove species, Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata, growing in the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia

Autorzy
Eid Ebrahem M. , Khedher Khaled M. , Ayed Hamdi , Arshad Muhammad , Moatamed Adel , Mouldi Abir
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
DOI
10.1016/j.oceano.2019.12.001
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this study was to conduct the first comprehensive evaluation of carbon stock in the sediments of Avicennia marina (black mangrove) and Rhizophora mucronata (red mangrove) along the coastline of an arid region (Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia). Such information is necessary for the development of any management plan for the mangrove ecosystems along the Saudi Red Sea islands and provide a rationale for the restoration of mangrove forests in Saudi Arabia. A. marina and R. mucronata locations showed significant (P < 0.001) differences in sediment bulk density (SBD) and sediment organic carbon (SOC) concentration with higher mean values for both in the sediments of A. marina. Considering the whole depth of sediment sampled (0-50 cm), the highest value of SOC stock (12.3 kg C m−2) was recorded at A. marina locations and the lowest (10.8 kg C m−2) at R. mucronata locations. Thus, the SOC stock of A. marina was greater than that of R. mucronata by 114.3%. Consequently, considering the rate of carbon sequestration and the area of mangrove forests (216.4 ha), the total carbon sequestration potential of mangroves in the Farasan Islands ranged between 10.3 Mg C yr−1 and 11.8 Mg C yr−1 for R. mucronata and A. marina locations, respectively. Thus, it is necessary to protect and restore these ecosystems for the sequestration of carbon and for their other valuable ecosystem services.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
Wydawca
Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology
Elsevier
Czasopismo
Oceanologia
Rocznik
2020
Tom
No. 62 (2)
Strony
200--213
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 120 poz., mapa, tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
Eid Ebrahem M.
ebrahem.eid@sci.kfs.edu.eg
  • Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
  • Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Egypt
autor
Khedher Khaled M.
  • Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
  • Department of Civil Engineering, High Institute of Technological Studies, Mrezgua University Campus, Tunisia
autor
Ayed Hamdi
  • Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
  • Higher Institute of Transport and Logistics of Sousse, University of Sousse, Tunisia
autor
Arshad Muhammad
  • Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
autor
Moatamed Adel
  • Department of Geography, College of Humanities, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
  • Prince Sultan Bin Abdul-Aziz Center for Environment and Tourism Research and Studies, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
  • Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
autor
Mouldi Abir
  • Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
  • Higher Institute of Transport and Logistics of Sousse, University of Sousse, Tunisia
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9545616d-05d6-4943-be5c-c861958ec4ba
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