PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Communicating the dissatisfaction in workplace among public sector employees : loyalty and neglect as an alternative model of responses

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Niezadawalająca komunikacja w miejscu pracy wśród pracowników sektora publicznego : lojalność i zaniedbania jako alternatywny model odpowiedzi
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The need for reformation in public sector management appears from the community's pressure demanding the public sector to produce quality products by applying the concept of business management to public services. However, this new discourse that attracts the attention of human resource management specialist globally faces obstacles from dissatisfied employees who are comfortable with old practices. This paper proposes the model of Exit, Voice, Loyalty, and Neglect (EVLN) as a manifestation of employees communicative responses in reacting to dissatisfaction within the Indonesian public sector setting. Path analysis is used to fit the data provided by 150 public university lecturers. The results reveal two dominant clusters: first, those who will stay in the organization but demonstrate withdrawal behaviorssuch as pretending to be sick, showing up late, putting little effort intotheir work, and frequently not to attend official meetings (neglect) and the second, those who will remain confident, assume that in the end, everything will be all right andpatiently wait and expect for betterment (loyalty). This brings the implication that in most cases, the most significant constraint to a new model is a non-technical, in the management category, such as internal employee resistance. To overcome the obstacle, public sectors require effective, knowledgeable leaders who can help spur bureaucratic action, and implement strategies that promote sustainable change.
PL
Konieczność reformy zarządzania sektorem publicznym wynika z presji społeczności, która wymaga od sektora publicznego produkcji wysokiej jakości produktów poprzez zastosowanie koncepcji zarządzania przedsiębiorstwem do usług publicznych. Jednak ten nowy dyskurs, który przyciąga uwagę specjalisty ds. Zarządzania zasobami ludzkimi na całym świecie, napotyka przeszkody ze strony niezadowolonych pracowników, którzy nie są zadowoleni ze starych praktyk. W tym artykule zaproponowano model wyjścia, głosu, lojalności i zaniedbania (EVLN) jako przejaw komunikatywnych reakcji pracowników w reakcji na niezadowolenie w indonezyjskim sektorze publicznym. Analiza ścieżki służy do dopasowania danych dostarczonych przez 150 wykładowców uniwersytetów publicznych. Wyniki ujawniają dwa dominujące klastry: po pierwsze, tych, którzy pozostaną w organizacji, ale wykażą zachowania związane z odstawieniem, takie jak udawanie, że są chorzy, spóźnianie się, wkładanie niewielkiej pracy w pracę i często nie uczestniczenie w oficjalnych spotkaniach (zaniedbywanie), a po drugie, ci, którzy pozostaną pewni siebie, zakładają, że ostatecznie wszystko będzie dobrze i cierpliwie czekają i oczekują poprawy (lojalności). Daje to implikację, że w większości przypadków najbardziej znaczącym ograniczeniem dla nowego modelu jest nietechniczne, w kategorii zarządzania, takie jak wewnętrzny opór pracowników. Aby pokonać przeszkodę, sektory publiczne wymagają skutecznych, kompetentnych liderów, którzy mogą pomóc w stymulowaniu biurokratycznych działań i wdrażaniu strategii promujących trwałe zmiany.
Rocznik
Strony
9--21
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 50 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarmasin, Indonesia
autor
  • Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarmasin, Indonesia
autor
  • Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarmasin, Indonesia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Abbas, E. W., Hadi, S., & Rajiani, I. (2018). The prospective innovator in public university by scrutinizing particular personality traits. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 18, 9-19.
  • 2. Abubakar, A. M., Megeirhi, H. A., & Shneikat, B. (2018). Tolerance for workplace incivility, employee cynicism and job search behavior. The Service Industries Journal, 38(9-10), 629-643.
  • 3. Al-Tkhayneh, K., Kot, S., & Shestak, V. (2019). Motivation and demotivation factors affecting productivity in public sector. Administratie si Management Public, (33), 77-102.
  • 4. Bakar, H. A. (2017). Explaining Cohesion Linkages in Workgroups: The Cooperative Communication in Collectivism and High Power Distance Workgroup Context. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 33(3), 157-177.
  • 5. Balabanova, E., Ehrnrooth, M., Koveshnikov, A., & Efendiev, A. (2019). Employee exit and constructive voice as behavioral responses to psychological contract breach in Finland and Russia: a within-and between-culture examination. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 1-32.
  • 6. Bileviciute, E., Draksas, R., Nevera, A., & Vainiute, M. (2019). Competitiveness in Higher Education: The Case of University Management. Journal of Competitiveness, 11(4), 5-21.
  • 7. Bonett, D. G., & Wright, T. A. (2015). Cronbach's alpha reliability: Interval estimation, hypothesis testing, and sample size planning. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 36(1), 3-15.
  • 8. Cheng, J., Bai, H., & Hu, C. (2019). The relationship between ethical leadership and employee voice: The roles of error management climate and organizational commitment. Journal of Management & Organization, 1-19.
  • 9. Chin, W. W. (2010). Bootstrap cross-validation indices for PLS path model assessment. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 83-97). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • 10. Civelek, M., Ključnikov, A., Krajčík, V., & Žufan, J. (2019). The Importance of Discount Rate and Trustfulness of A Local Currency for the Development of Local Tourism. Journal of Tourism and Services, 10(19), 77-92.
  • 11. Cowden, R. G., Worthington Jr, E. L., Nonterah, C. W., Cairo, A. H., Griffin, B. J., & Hook, J. N. (2019). Development of the Collectivist‐Sensitive Trait Forgivingness Scale. Scandinavian journal of psychology, 60(2), 169-180.
  • 12. Drucker, P. F. (1995). Managing the non-profit organization: Practices and principles. Taylor & Francis.
  • 13. Du, P. L., Huang, C., Huang, Y. H., & Chang, C. S. (2019). Dual normative commitments mediating the relationship between perceived investment in employees' development and intention to leave among the healthcare workforce in underserviced areas of Taiwan. Rural & Remote Health, 19(1), 1-8.
  • 14. Emerling, I., & Wojcik-Jurkiewicz, M. (2018). The risk associated with the replacement of traditional budget with performance budgeting in the public finance sector management, Ekonomicko-manazerske spektrum, 12(1), 55-63.
  • 15. Follmer, E. H., Talbot, D. L., Kristof-Brown, A. L., Astrove, S. L., & Billsberry, J. (2018). Resolution, relief, and resignation: A qualitative study of responses to misfit at work. Academy of Management Journal, 61(2), 440-465.
  • 16. Funck, E. K., & Karlsson, T. S. (2020). 25 years of studying New Public Management: Accomplishments and limitations. Financial Accountability and Management, 36(1). 1-29.
  • 17. Ganic, E., Babic-Hodovic, V., & Arslanagic-Kalajdzic, M. (2018). We are happy here and we will stay, what about you? The cross-level impact of employee loyalty and performance on student loyalty. South East European Journal of Economics and Business, 13(2), 7-18.
  • 18. Godechot, O., & Salibekyan, Z. (2019). Should we clash or should I go? The impact of low wage and poor working conditions on the exit‐voice trade off. Labour, 33(4), 425-449.
  • 19. Hapsara, M., Imran, A., & Turner, T. (2017). Beyond organizational motives of e-government adoption: The case of e-voting initiative in Indonesian villages. Procedia Computer Science, 124, 362-369.
  • 20. Haque, M. S. (2019). Questioning cross-cultural applicability of public administration knowledge: a critical Asian perspective. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration, 41(2), 110-118.
  • 21. Indonesia Expat (2019). New Positions for Foreign Workers in Indonesia. Available at: https://indonesiaexpat.biz/featured/new-positions-for-foreign-workers-in-indonesia/
  • 22. Ingaldi, M., Ulewicz, R. (2018), Evaluation of Quality of the e-Commerce Service, International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence, 9(2), 55-66.
  • 23. John, P. (2017). Finding exits and voices: albert hirschman's contribution to the study of public services. International Public Management Journal, 20(3), 512-529.
  • 24. Kowo, S. A., Akinbola, O. A. (2019). Strategic leadership and sustainability performance of small and medium enterprises. Ekonomicko-manazerske spektrum, 13(1), 38-50.
  • 25. Lee, J., Lim, J. J., & Heath, R. L. (2019). Negotiating Faces in Coping with Workplace Bullying: A Cross-Cultural Investigation. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 48(2), 112-131.
  • 26. Lee, Y. J., & Sabharwal, M. (2016). Education-job match, salary, and job satisfaction across the public, non-profit, and for-profit sectors: Survey of recent college graduates. Public Management Review, 18(1), 40-64.
  • 27. Lee, J., & Varon, A. L. (2020). Employee exit, voice, loyalty, and neglect in response to dissatisfying organizational situations: It depends on supervisory relationship quality. International Journal of Business Communication, 57(1), 30-51.
  • 28. Levontin, L., Nakash, O., & Danziger, S. (2019). It takes two to self‐disclose: Incremental theorists facilitate others’ self‐disclosure more than do entity theorists. Journal of Personality, 87(6), 1264-1276.
  • 29. Michalak, R. T., Kiffin‐Petersen, S. A., & Ashkanasy, N. M. (2019). ‘I feel mad so i be bad’: the role of affect, dissatisfaction and stress in determining responses to interpersonal deviance. British Journal of Management, 30(3), 645-667.
  • 30. Monzani, L., Knoll, M., Giessner, S., van Dick, R., & Peiró, J. M. (2019). Between a Rock and Hard Place: Combined Effects of Authentic Leadership, Organizational Identification, and Team Prototypicality on Managerial Prohibitive Voice. The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 22, 1-20.
  • 31. Naus, F., Iterson, A. V. and Roe, R. ( 2007). Organizational cynicism: Extending the exit, voice, loyalty, and neglect model of employees’ responses to adverse conditions in the workplace. Human Relations 60(5): 683-718.
  • 32. Nigro, H. O., & Císaro, S. E. G. (2020). The Satisfaction of the Citizens With the Place and the Impact of This Evaluation on Local Government Management: A Comparative Study in Argentinian Cities. In Open Government: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications (pp. 469-496). IGI Global.
  • 33. Piotrowska, M. (2019). Facets of Competitiveness in Improving the Professional Skills. Journal of Competitiveness, 11(2), 95-112.
  • 34. Rai, A., & Agarwal, U. A. (2019). Linking workplace bullying and EVLN outcomes. International Journal of Manpower, 2, 211-227.
  • 35. Rajiani, I., & Ismail, N. (2019). Management innovation in balancing technology innovation to harness universities performance in the era of community 4.0. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 19, 309-321.
  • 36. Rajiani, I., & Pypłacz, P. (2018). National culture as modality in managing the carbon economy in Southeast Asia. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 18, 296-310.
  • 37. Ranasinghe, R. (2019). Antecedents of Job Performance of Tourism Graduates: Evidence from State University-Graduated Employees in Sri Lanka, Journal of Tourism and Services, 10(18), 16-34.
  • 38. Rodrigues, D. L., Huic, A., Lopes, D., & Kumashiro, M. (2019). Regulatory focus in relationships and conflict resolution strategies. Personality and Individual Differences, 142, 116-121.
  • 39. Raykov, T., & Marcoulides, G. A. (2019). Thanks coefficient alpha, we still need you!. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 79(1), 200-210.
  • 40. Rodney, H., Valaskova, K., Durana, P. (2019). The artificial intelligence recruitment process: How technological advancements have reshaped job application and selection practices. Psychological Issues in Human Resource Management 7(1): 42-47.
  • 41. Sheridan, S., Crossley, C., Vogel, R. M., Mitchell, M. S., & Bennett, R. J. (2019). Intending to leave but no place to go: An examination of the behaviors of reluctant stayers. Human Performance, 32(2), 53-68.
  • 42. Ślusarczyk, B., & Ul Haque, A. (2019). Public services for business environment: challenges for implementing Industry 4.0 in Polish and Canadian logistic enterprises. Administratie si Management Public, 33(3), 57-76.
  • 43. To, C., Leslie, L. M., Torelli, C. J., & Stoner, J. L. (2020). Culture and social hierarchy: Collectivism as a driver of the relationship between power and status. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 157, 159-176.
  • 44. Unler, E., & Caliskan, S. (2019). Individual and managerial predictors of the different forms of employee voice. Journal of Management Development, 38(7), 582-603.
  • 45. Vochozka, M., Kliestik, T., Kliestikova, J., Sion, G. (2018). Participating in a highly automated society: How artificial intelligence disrupts the job market. Economics, Management, and Financial Markets, 13(4), 57-62.
  • 46. Wadsworth, L., Llorens, J. L., & Facer, R. L. (2018). Do workplace flexibilities influence employment stability? An analysis of alternative work schedules, turnover intent and gender in local government. International Journal of Organization Theory & Behavior. 21(4), 258-275.
  • 47. Weiser, D. A., & Weigel, D. J. (2014). Testing a model of communication responses to relationship infidelity. Communication Quarterly, 62(4), 416-435.
  • 48. Wiswall, M., & Zafar, B. (2018). Preference for the workplace, investment in human capital, and gender. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 133(1), 457-507.
  • 49. Yang, X., Hou, J., & Arth, Z. W. (2020). Communicating in a proper way: How people from high-/low-context culture choose their media for communication. International Communication Gazette, 1748048520902617.
  • 50. Yousef, D. A. (2017). Organizational commitment, job satisfaction and attitudes toward organizational change: A study in the local government. International Journal of Public Administration, 40(1), 77-88.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-94f1e665-474d-4857-b219-9a28f8814a67
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.