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Palynological analysis was carried out on twenty (20) ditch cutting samples from a section (1284.73–1496.57 m) of the Amansiodo-1 well, Anambra Basin, southeastern Nigeria with the aim of determining the age, biozone, and depositional environment of the sediments within the depth interval. The laboratory techniques of digesting sediments in hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids for silicates and carbonates removal were followed to process the samples for the recovery of palynomorphs. Fifty two (52) palynomorph specimens were recovered. An assemblage zone of Echitriporites trianguliformis Zone has been established. The section was dated to the upper Maastrichtian due to the occurrences of age diagnostic marker species such as: Cingulatisporites ornatus, Distaverrusporites simplex, Proteacidites sigalii, Dinogymnium cf auclaense, Echitriporites trianguliformis and Retidiporites magdalensis. Based on the palynomorph marine index and environmental indicator flora, the section was inferred to be deposited in marine to brackish (coastal) environments with little influence of fresh water.
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Tom
Strony
293--301
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Federal University of Technology, Department of Geology; Minna, Nigeria
autor
- Federal University of Technology, Department of Geology; Minna, Nigeria
autor
- Federal University of Technology, Department of Geology; Minna, Nigeria
autor
- Federal University of Technology, Department of Geology; Minna, Nigeria
Bibliografia
- Benkhelil J. & Guiraud R., 1980. La Benoue. Une chaine intracontinentale de style atlasique. Compte Rendu Academics du Sciences (Paris), 290, 1517–1520.
- Chiaghanam O. I., Nwozor K. K., Chiadikobi K. C., Omoboriowo A. O., Soronnadi-Ononiwu C. G., Onuba L. N. &. Ofoma A. E., 2013. Lithofacies, palynology and paleoenvironmental study of Early Campanian to Mid-Maastrichtian deposits of Udi and Environs in the Anambra Basin, Southeastern Nigeria. International Journal of Science and Technology, 2, 453–470.
- Edet J. J., 1992. Palynostratigraphy of Late Cretaceous (late Campanian-early Maastrichtian) section in the Anambra Basin, Nigeria. Revista Española de Micropaleontología, 24, 3–18.
- Eisawi A. A. M., 2015. Palynological Evidence of a Campanian-Maastrichtian Age of the Shendi Formation (Shendi Basin, Central Sudan). American Journal of Earth Sciences, 2, 206–210.
- Evamy B. D., Haremboure J., Karmerling P., Knaap W. A, Molloy F. A. & Rowlands P. H., 1978. Hydrocarbon habitat of Tertiary Niger Delta. American Association of Petroleum Geologists' Bulletin, 62, 1–39.
- Hallsworth C. R. & Knox R. W. O’B., 1999. British Geological Survey rock classification scheme. Volume 3: Classification of sediments and sedimentary rocks. British Geological Survey Research Report, 99–03.
- Helenes J., De-Guerra C. & Vásquez J., 1998. Palynology and Chronostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous in the subsurface of the Barinas area, western Venezuela. American Association of Petroleum Geologists’ Bulletin, 82, 1308–1328.
- Kogbe C. A., 1989. Paleogeographic history of Nigeria from Albian Times. [in:] Kogbe C. A. (ed. ),. Geology of Nigeria, 2. nd. ed. Rock View Ltd., Jos, Nigeria, 257–275.
- Lawal O. & Moullade M., 1987. Palynological biostratigraphy of Cretaceous sediments in the upper Benue N. E. Nigeria (1). Review du Micropaléontologie, 29, 61–83.
- Nwajide C. S., 1990. Cretaceous sedimentation and paleogeography of the central Benue Trough. [in:] Ofoegbu C. O. (ed. ). The Benue Trough: structure and evolution, Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig and Wiesbaden, Germany, 19–38.
- Nwajide C. S., 2005. Anambra Basin of Nigeria: Synoptic Basin Analysis as a Basis for Evaluation its Hydrocarbon Prospectivity. [in:] Okogbue C. O. (ed. ), Hydrocarbon potentials of the Anambra Basin, PTDF Chair Nigeria, 2–46.
- Ogala J. E., 2010. Palynology and biostratigraphic investigation of the Lower Coal Measure in Anambra basin, southeastern Nigeria. Global Journal Geological Science, 8, 1596–6798.
- Ogala J. E., Ola-Buraimo A. O. & Akaegbobi I. M., 2009. Palynological and palaeoenvironmental study of the Middle-Upper Maastrichtian Mamu Coal Facies in Anambra Basin, Nigeria. World Applied Sciences Journal, 7, 1566–1575.
- Okeke K. K. & Umeji O. P., 2016. Palynostratigraphy, palynofacies and palaeoenvironment of deposition of Selandian to Aquitanian sediments, southeastern Nigeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 120, 102–124.
- Okoro A. U., 2012. Palynological Analysis of Late Cretaceous Sediments of the Nkporo Formation in the Afikpo Sub-basin, Southeastern Nigeria. Asian Transactions on Science and Technology, 2, 35–46.
- Ola-Buraimo A. O. & Akaegbobi I. M., 2013. Palynological and paleoenvironmental investigation of the Campanian-Lowermost Maastrichtian Asata/Nkporo Shale in Anambra Basin, Southeastern Nigeria. British Journal o Applied Science and Technology, 3, 898–915.
- Onyekuru S. O., Okoro E. M., Opara K. D., Agumanu A. E. & Ikoro D. O., 2017. Paleoenvironment and provenance studies of Ajali Sandstone in Igbere Area, Afikpo Basin, Nigeria. International Journal of Engineering and Science, 6, 19–30.
- Reyment R. A., 1965. Aspects of the Geology of Nigeria. Ibadan University Press.
- Salami M. B., 1990. Palynomoph taxa of the lower coal Measures deposits (Campanian- Maastrichian) of Anambra. Basin southeastern Nigeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 11, 135–150.
- Soronnadi-Ononiwu C. G., Omoboriowo A. O. J. & Chukwujekwe N. V., 2012. Palynology and paleoenvironment studies of the Mamu Formation, Enugu area Anambra Basin. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences and Technology, 10, 1–6.
- Stover L. E., Brinkhuis H., Damassa S. P., de Verteuil L., Helby R. J., Monteil E., Partridge A. D., Powell A. J., Riding. J. B., Smelror M. & Williams G. L., 1999. Mesozoic-Tertiary dinoflagellates, acritarchs and prasinophytes. [in:]. Jansonius J. & McGregor D. C. (eds. ), Palynology: principles and applications. American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation, 2, 641–750.
- Umeji O. P. & Edet J. J., 2008. Palynostratigraphy and paleoenvironments of the type area of Nsukka Formation of Anambra Basin, Southeastern Nigeria. Nigerian Association of Petroleum Explorationists’ Bulletin, 20, 72–89.
- Van Hoeken-Klinkenberg P. M. J., 1964. A palynological investigation of some Upper Cretaceous sediments in Nigeria. Pollen et Spores., 6, 209–231.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-94e5bf8a-850c-4c98-8781-af38fda9079e