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Design and manufacturing of micro-turbomachinery components with application of heat resistant plastics

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article discusses issues associated with the use of modern plastics for the construction of high-speed fluid-flow machines. Currently available plastics exhibit high chemical resistance as well as dimensional and shape stability across a wide temperature range. This allows them to be used for manufacturing components of micro turbomachinery, thereby reducing production time and costs. This article discusses the criteria for the selection of plastics suitable for a particular machine, namely micro turbogenerator operating in the organic Rankine cycle (ORC). In addition to the initial selection of materials based on their chemical and physical properties, strength calculations of selected turbogenerator subassemblies were carried out. The obtained results confirmed that some plastics can replace traditional materials used in the manufacture of ORC turbogenerators. This concerns, in particular, the components of the microturbine blade system. After the manufacture of a trial series of such components, it became apparent that, with appropriately chosen plastics, it is possible to shorten the machining time and reduce production costs, all while maintaining the required dimensional tolerances. The results obtained so far prove that it is possible to use plastics to produce components of modern turbomachines, for instance, parts of high-speed microturbines that have to withstand high operating temperatures.
Rocznik
Strony
649--660
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., il. kolor., 1 fot., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Gdansk, Poland
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Gdansk, Poland
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Gdansk, Poland
  • Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Gdansk, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Matusiak-Szaraniec, A.: Technological and constructional analysis of the corpses of machines and technological devices, Archiwum Technologii Maszyn i Automatyzacji, 27 (??): 121-129, 2007.
  • [2] Mao, K., Langlois, P., Hu, Z., et al: The wear and thermal mechanical contact behaviour of machine cut polymer gears, Wear, 332-333: 822-826, 2015.
  • [3] Krawczyk, J., Stryczek, J.: Hydraulic system with parts made of plastics, Górnictwo odkrywkowe, LIV(3-4): 52-57, 2013.
  • [4] Żywica, G., Bagiński, P., Banaszek, S.: Experimental studies of foil bearing with a sliding coating made of synthetic materials, Journal of Tribology, 138: 011301, 2016.
  • [5] Głowacz, J., Kaczmar, J. W., Nakonieczny, L.: Application of plastics or polymer composite materials to automotive industry, Mechanik, 07/2005: 609-612, 2005.
  • [6] Mayer, P., Pach, J.: Application of modern polymer composites with carbon and glass fibers, Przegląd Mechaniczny, 9/2010: 30-34, 2010.
  • [7] Bielefeldt, K.,Walkowiak, J., Papacz, W.: Reinforced plastics in the automotive industry, Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Pojazdów, 1, 97, 71-80, 2010.
  • [8] Collotta, M., Solazzi, L.: New design concept of a tank made of plastic material for firefighting vehicle, International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, 14, 4, 4603-4615, 2017.
  • [9] Andrearczyk, A., Żywica, G.: Rapid prototyping techniques in machine building, Mechanik, 7/2015: 13-20, 2015.
  • [10] Michaud, M., Milan, P., Duc Vo, H.: Low-cost rotating experimentation in compressor aerodynamics using rapid prototyping, International Journal of Rotating Machinery, ID 8518904, 2016.
  • [11] Hernandez-Carrillo, I., Wood, H. J., Liu, H.: Advanced materials for the impeller in an ORC radial microturbine, Energy Procedia, 129: 1047-1054, 2017.
  • [12] Kiciński, J., Żywica, G.: Steam microturbines in distributed cogeneration, Springer International Publishing, 2014.
  • [13] Klonowicz, P., Witanowski, Ł., Jędrzejewski, Ł.: A turbine based domestic micro ORC system, Energy Procedia, 129: 923-930, 2017.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-947efe07-8882-4bb7-a3fa-0efe0b0f6113
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