PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Study on Underwater Explosive Welding of Al-Steel Coaxial Pipes

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In order to solve the aluminum surface ablation issue of Al-Steel bimetallic pipes manufactured by the explosive welding technique, a novel explosive welding system has been designed to weld Al-Steel coaxial pipes. The stand-off distance was chosen according to an empirical formula. A special Explosive Cord with an aluminum coating was used as the explosive. Four experiments were performed using Explosive Cords 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. In each experiment, three reliable PVDF (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) piezoelectric film sensors were used to sample the impact pressure between the parent pipe and the flyer pipe along the detonation direction. p-t Curves were obtained at different points on the bimetallic pipe manufactured by Explosive Cord 1. In order to observe the inner surface and to judge the bonding interface, specimens were cut along the axial direction. BSE (Backscattering Electron) images of the interfaces were obtained. According to these pictures from all of the specimens cut along the axial direction, the surface ablation phenomenon has disappeared. The bimetallic pipe manufactured by the new welding system using Explosive Cord 3 has an irregular wavy interface, between micro and small wavy interface, which is one of the best bonding forms.
Rocznik
Strony
251--265
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
autor
  • CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
autor
  • CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
  • State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
autor
  • CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
autor
  • Anhui University of Science & Technology School of Chemical Engineering, Huainan 232001, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Findik, F. Recent Developments in Explosive Welding. Mater. Des. 2011, 32(3): 1081-1093.
  • [2] Acarer, M.; Gülenc, B.; Findik, F. Investigation of Explosive Welding Parameters and their Effects on Microhardness and Shear Strength. Mater. Des. 2003, 24(8): 659-664.
  • [3] Kahraman, N.; Gülenc, B.; Findik, F. Joining of Titanium/Stainless Steel by Explosive Welding and Effect on Interface. J. Mater. Process. Tech. 2005, 169(2): 127-133.
  • [4] Durgutlu, A.; Gülenc, B.; Findik, F. Examination of Copper/Stainless Steel Joints Formed by Explosive Welding. Mater. Des. 2005, 26(6): 497-507.
  • [5] Acarer, M.; Gülenc, B.; Findik, F. The Influence of Some Factors on Steel/Steel Bonding Quality on their Characteristics of Explosive Welding Joints. J. Mater. Sci. 2004, 39(21): 6457-6466.
  • [6] Wang, J. M.; Zhu, X.; Liu, R. Q. Micro-analysis of Bonding Interfaces of Explosive Welded Aluminum/Steel Plates. J. Mater. Eng. 2006, 11: 007.
  • [7] Li, Y.; Hashimoto, H.; Sukedai, E.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z. Morphology and Structure of Various Phases at the Bonding Interface of Al/Steel formed by Explosive Welding. J. Electron. Microsc. 2000, 49(1): 5-16.
  • [8] Lee, J. E.; Bae, D. H.; Chung, W. S.; Kim, K. H.; Lee, J. H.; Cho, Y. R. Effects of Annealing on the Mechanical and Interface Properties of Stainless Steel/Aluminum/ Copper Clad Metal Sheets. J. Mater. Process. Tech. 2007, 187-188: 546-549.
  • [9] Acarer, M.; Demir, B. An Investigation of Mechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Explosive Welded Aluminum – Dual Phase Steel. Mater. Lett. 2008, 62(25): 4158-4160.
  • [10] Wang, J. M.; Zhang, Y. A Study on Weldability of Aluminum Alloy-Aluminum-Steel Transition Joints. Adv. Mater. Res. 2013, 631-632: 713-716.
  • [11] Zamani, E.; Liaghat, G. H. Explosive Welding of Stainless Steel–Carbon Steel Coaxial Pipes. J. Mater. Sci. 2011, 47(2): 685-695.
  • [12] Hokamoto, K.; Fujita, M.; Shimokawa, H.; Okugawa, H. A New Method for Explosive Welding of Al/ZrO2 Joint Using Regulated Underwater Shock Wave. J. Mater. Process. Tech. 1999, 85(1): 175-179.
  • [13] Iyama, H.; Kira, A.; Fujita, M.; Kubota, S.; Hokamoto, K.; Itoh, S. An Investigation on Underwater Explosive Bonding Process. J. Press. Vess. Tech. 2001, 123(4): 486-492.
  • [14] Hokamoto, K.; Nakata, K.; Mori, A.; Tsuda, S.; Tsumura, T.; Inoue, A. Dissimilar Material Welding of Rapidly Solidified Foil and Stainless Steel Plate Using Underwater Explosive Welding Technique. J. Alloy. Compd. 2009, 472(1-2): 507-511.
  • [15] Manikandan, P.; Lee, J. O.; Mizumachi, K.; Mori, A.; Raghukandan, K.; Hokamoto, K. Underwater Explosive Welding of Thin Tungsten Foils and Copper. J. Nucl. Mater. 2011, 418(1-3): 281-285.
  • [16] Sun, W.; Li, X.; Yan, H.; Wang, X. An Alternative Thin-Plate Welding Technology Using Underwater Shock Wave. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 2012, 26(10-11): 1733-1743.
  • [17] Sun, W.; Li, X.; Yan, H.; Hokamoto, K. Effect of Initial Hardness on Interfacial Features in Underwater Explosive Welding of Tool Steel SKS3. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 2013, 23(2): 421-428.
  • [18] Gerland, M.; Presles, H. N.; Guin, J. P.; Bertheau, D. Explosive Cladding of a Thin Ni-Film to an Aluminum Alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2000, 280(2): 311-319.
  • [19] Wang, Y. H. Research and Practice of Explosive Welding of Metal Plates. National Defense Industry Press, Beijing, 2007; ISBN 9787118050394.
  • [20] Miao, G. H.; Ma, H. H.; Shen, Z. W.; Yu, Y. Research on Honeycomb Structure Explosives and Double Sided Explosive Cladding. Mater. Des. 2014, 63: 538-543.
  • [21] Borchers, C.; Lenz, M.; Deutges, M.; Klein, H.; Garten, F.; Hammerschmidt M.; Kreye, H. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Medium-Carbon Steel Bonded on Low-Carbon Steel by Explosive Welding. Mater. Des. 2016, 89: 369-376.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9460f8b7-65c2-4ede-a327-264746fb7e82
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.