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Wiener Filtering Applied to Conducted EMI Estimation in Soft Switching Inverter

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EN
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This paper presents an estimation method of the conducted electromagnetic interference EMI emissions in soft switching inverters. Estimation process is carried out by a number of Wiener filters, which represent different operation conditions as reflected through subsequent power converter states determined by initial commutation event conditions and propagation paths layout. Filters are fed by a semiconductor power switch voltage or current waveforms regarded as sources of perturbation. The EMI emissions are measured on the line impedance stabilization network LISN terminals. Optimal filter adaptation is effected in the frequency domain by measuring input and cross power signal spectra. Analysis of parallel quasi resonant dc link voltage inverter PQRDCLI is outlined to distinguish filters assigned for inverter operation and those for an external DC/DC converter interaction. Experimental results are given to illustrate the Wiener filtering estimation quality. Possibility of detailed decomposition of the LISN-EMI waveforms is depicted in both time and frequency domain. Comparative analysis of frequency responses for PQRDCLI link voltage changes is given.
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  • Gdańsk University of Technology, Poland
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Bibliografia
  • 1. Skibinski G.L., Kerkman K.L., Schlegel D.: EMI emissions of modern PWM ac drives. IEEE Industry Applications Magazine, Nov/Dec 1999, vol. 5, pp. 47–80.
  • 2. Sroka J.: Radio frequency unintentional emission from arrangements of power electronics. 2005; Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, vol. 81, No 4, pp. 7–16.
  • 3. Lai J.S., Huang X., Pepa E., Chen S., Nehl T.W.: “Inverter EMI modeling and simulation methodologies. IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, 2006, vol. 53, No 3 pp. 736–744.
  • 4. Mandrek S., Chrzan P.J.: Quasi-resonant dc link inverter with reduced number of active elements. IEEE Trans. Industrial Electronics, vol. 54, No 4, Aust 2007, pp. 2088–2094.
  • 5. Vaseghi S.V.: Advanced digital signal processing and noise reduction.2000, John Wiley and Sons Ltd.
  • 6. Manolakis D.G, Ingle V.K., Kogan S.M.: Statistical and adaptive signal processing. Artech House, Boston-London, 2005, pp. 261–331.
  • 7. Musznicki P., Mandrek S., Chrzan P.J., Jamet J. : Modeling of PCB layout parasitic for resonant DC link inverter. In Proc. 2005 Summer Seminar on Nordic Network for Multi Disciplinary Optimized Electric Drives NorMUD, pp. 71–74. Available: http://normud.iet.aau.dk.
  • 8. Władziński W., Chrzan P.J., Musznicki P.: Modeling of conducted emission of dc-dc switch-mode converter. In Proc. 2003 International Workshop Compatibility in Power Electronics CPE, pp. 240–247.
  • 9. Mandrek S, Chrzan P.J: Critical evaluation of resonant dc voltage link inverters for electricaldrives. In Proc. 2003 International Workshop Compatibility in Power Electronics CPE, p. 1–6.
  • 10. Musznicki P., Schanen J.L., Allard B., Chrzan P.J.: Accurate modeling of layout parasitic to forecast EMI emitted from a DC-DC converter. In Proc. 2004 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conf. PESC, pp. 278–283.
  • 11. Kempski A.: EMI noise splitting into common and differentia modes in PWM inverter drive system. In Proc. 2005 International Workshop Compatibility in Power Electronics CPE, p. 1–4.
  • 12. Musznicki P., Schanen J.L., Granjon P., Chrzan P.J. : Better understanding EMI generation of power converters. In Proc. 2005 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conf. PESC, pp. 1052–1056.
  • 13. Musznicki P., Schanen J.L., Granjon P., Chrzan P.J.: EMI estimation for DC/AC hard switching converter using Wiener filter. In Proc. 2006 Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference EPE-PEMC, p. 1–6.
  • 14. Teulings W.: Prise en compte du câblage dans la conception et la simulation des convertisseurs de puissance. Ph.D. dissertation, INPG, Grenoble 1997.
  • 15. EN 61000-3-2:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Limits for harmonic current emissions. European Committe for Electrtechnical Stadardization, (CENELEC).
  • 16. EN 61000-6-4:2007, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Generic standards — Emission standard for industrial environments. CENELEC.
  • 17. Mandrek S., Chrzan P.J.: Indirect frequency converter with quasi-resonant dc link circuit. (in polish) Biuletyn Urzędu Patentowego Nr 16, Patent Application P-372473, Gdańsk University of Technology Poland, Warszawa 2006.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-94089c20-6cfa-4dca-9506-5ea023482d3c
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