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Type synthesis and preliminary design of devices supporting lower limb’s rehabilitation

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Based on the analysis of existing solutions, biomechanics of human lower limbs and anticipated applications, results of considerations concerning the necessary number of degrees of freedom for the designed device supporting rehabilitation of lower extremities are presented. An analysis was carried out in order to determine the innovative kinematic structure of the device, ensuring sufficient mobility and functionality while minimizing the number of degrees of freedom. Methods: With the aid of appropriate formalised methods, for instance, type synthesis, a complete variety of solutions for leg joints were obtained in the form of basic and kinematic schemes, having the potential to find application in devices supporting lower limb rehabilitation. Results: A 3D model of ankle joint module was built in Autodesk Inventor System, then imported to Adams and assembled into a moving numerical model of a mechanism. Several conducted simulations resulted in finding the required maximum stroke of the cylinders. Conclusions: A comparison of the angular ranges of ankle joint and similar devices with the ones achieved by the designed device indicated a sufficient reserve allowing not only movements typical of gait, but approximately achieving the passive range of motion for the ankle joint.
Rocznik
Strony
117--127
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering Mechatronics and Theory of Mechanisms, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering Mechatronics and Theory of Mechanisms, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering Mechatronics and Theory of Mechanisms, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] ANDREW C., KAZEROONI H., ZOSS A., On the biomimetic design of the Berkley lower extremity exoskeleton (BLEEX), Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Barcelona, Spain, April, 2005, 4356–4363.
  • [2] BAŁCHANOWSKI J., Some aspects of topology and kinematics of a 3DOF translational parallel mechanism, International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2014, Vol. 19, No. 1, 5–15.
  • [3] Berkley Robotics & Human Engineering Laboratory, http://bleex.me.berkeley.edu.
  • [4] BŁAŻKIEWICZ M., Muscle force distribution during forward and backward locomotion, Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 2013, Vol. 15, No. 3, 3–9.
  • [5] BOBER T., ZAWADZKI J., Biomechanics of human movement system, 2nd edition, Publisher BK, Wrocław, 2003, (in Polish).
  • [6] COPILUSI C., CECCARELLI M., CARBONE G., Design and numerical characterization of a new leg exoskeleton for motion assistance, Robotica, Cambridge University Press, Available on CJO 2014 doi: 10.1017/S0263574714002069, 1–16.
  • [7] COPILUSI C., CECCARELLI M., DUMITRU N., CARBONE G., Design and simulation of a leg exoskeleton linkage for a human rehabilitation system, Mechanisms and Machine Science, Vol. 18, (ed. Visa Ion. The 11-th IFToMM International Symposium on Science of Mechanisms and Machines, Springer, Dordrecht, 2014, 117–125.
  • [8] DIETZ V., NEF T., RYMER W.Z., Neurorehabilitation technology, Springer, XXI, London, 2012, 398–400.
  • [9] GRONOWICZ A., MILLER S., Mechanisms. Methods for creating collections of alternative solutions. Catalogue of structural and kinematic schemes, Publishing House of Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław 1997, (in Polish).
  • [10] KAZEROONI H., STEGER R., HUANG L., Hybrid control of the Berkeley lower extremity exoskeleton (BLEEX), The International Journal of Robotics Research, 2006, Vol. 25, No. 5–6, 561–573.
  • [11] KHANNA I., ROY A. et al., Effects of unilateral robotic limb loading on gait characteristics in subjects with chronic stroke, Journal of Neuro Engineering and Rehabilitation, 2010, 7, 23.
  • [12] OGRODZKA K., NIEDŹWIEDZKI T., CHWAŁA W., Evaluation of the kinematic parameters of normal-paced gait in subjects with gonarthrosis and the influence of gonarthrosis on the function of the ankle joint and hip joint, Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 2011, Vol. 13, No. 3, 47–54.
  • [13] PARK Y.-L., CHEN B. et al., Design and control of a bioinspired soft wearable robotic device for ankle-foot rehabilitation. Bioinspiration & Biomimetics, 2014, 9.
  • [14] WALDRON K.J., KINZEL G.L., Kinematics, dynamics, and design of machinery, Wiley, New York, 1999.
  • [15] WINTER D.A., Biomechanics and motor control of human movement, 4th edition, University of Waterloo, 2009.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-93fd0ce7-4759-4626-a4ee-35d67e27e8b6
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