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Seismic response characteristics of a base isolated cable-stayed bridge under moderate and strong ground motions

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, the seismic behavior of an existing steel cable-stayed bridge equipped with lead-rubber bearing subjected to moderate and strong earthquakes is investigated. The bridge is located at high seismic zone and experienced an earthquake in 1988 which caused the failure of one of its anchorage plate of the support. Herein, the bridge was modeled in three dimensions and the base isolators implemented at the abutments and deck-tower connection. The bridge seismic responses were evaluated through nonlinear dynamic time-history analysis. The comparative analysis confirmed that the base isolation system was an effective tool in reducing seismic force transmit from substructure to superstructure. Furthermore, the overall seismic performance of cable-stayed bridge significantly enhanced in longitudinal and transverse directions. However, it is observed that the axial force of the tower in substructure increased due to the isolation system induced torsional deformation to the superstructure under transverse seismic loads.
Rocznik
Strony
419--432
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Civil Engineering Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
autor
  • Civil Engineering Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
autor
  • Civil Engineering Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
autor
  • Civil Engineering Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
autor
  • Civil Engineering Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
autor
  • Civil Engineering Department, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Bibliografia
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  • [4] W.-X. Ren, M. Obata, Elastic–plastic seismic behavior of long span cable-stayed bridges, Journal of Bridge Engineering 4 (1999) 1404–1412.
  • [5] A. Cunha, E. Caetano, R. Delgado, Dynamic tests on large cable- stayed bridge, Journal of Bridge Engineering 6 (2001) 54–62.
  • [6] C.M. Mozos, A.C. Aparicio, Parametric study on the dynamic response of cable stayed bridges to the sudden failure of a stay, part I: bending moment acting on the deck, Engineering Structures 32 (2010) 3288–3300. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. engstruct.2010.07.003.
  • [7] C.M. Mozos, A.C. Aparicio, Parametric study on the dynamic response of cable stayed bridges to the sudden failure of a stay, part II: bending moment acting on the pylons and stress on the stays, Engineering Structures 32 (2010) 3301–3312. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010. 07.002.
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  • [16] H. Ali, A.M. Abdel-Ghaffar, Modeling the nonlinear seismic behavior of cable-stayed bridges with passive control bearings, Computers and Structures 54 (1995) 461–492.
  • [17] C.-M. Chang, C.-H. Loh, Seismic response control of cable-stayed bridge using different control strategies, Journal of Earthquake Engineering 10 (2006) 481–508. , http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/13632460609350606.
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  • [19] M.D. Martínez-Rodrigo, A. Filiatrault, A case study on the application of passive control and seismic isolation techniques to cable-stayed bridges: a comparative investigation through non-linear dynamic analyses, Engineering Structures 99 (2015) 232–252. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.04.048.
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  • [27] A. Filiatrault, R. Tinawai, B. Massicotte, Damage to cable-stayed bridge during 1988 Saguenay earthquake. I: Pseudostatic analysis, Journal of Structural Engineering 119 (1993) 1432–1449.
  • [28] AASHTO, Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design, third ed., American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, DC, 2010.
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  • [30] M.M. Hassan, A.O. Nassef, A.A. El Damatty, Determination of optimum post-tensioning cable forces of cable-stayed bridges, Engineering Structures 44 (2012) 248–259. , http:// dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2012.06.009.
  • [31] Computers and Structures Inc., CSI Analysis Reference Manual, 2015 Berkeley, CA.
  • [32] W.H. Robinson, A.G. Tucker, A lead-rubber shear damper, Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 10 (1977) 151–153.
  • [33] I.G. Buckle, M. Al-Ani, E. Monzon, Seismic Isolation Design Examples of Highway Bridges, NCHRP, 2011. p. 382.
  • [34] S.M. Built, Lead rubber dissipators for the base isolation of bridge structures, University of Auckland, 1982.
  • [35] Y.J. Park, Y.K. Wen, A. Ang, Random vibration of hysteretic systems under bi-directional ground motions, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics 14 (1986) 543–557. , http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eqe.4290140405.
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-93baaf46-9923-42a6-8c79-26826e65c250
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