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Promieniowanie UV i zagrożenia dla oka

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Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
PL
Ludzkie oko jest poddawane ekspozycji na toksyczne promieniowanie ultrafioletowe, pochodzące tak z naturalnego światła słonecznego, jak i ze sztucznych źródeł. Nie ma wątpliwości, że UV stanowi zagrożenie dla oka, powodując uszkodzenia i choroby w wielu strukturach oka, od powierzchni rogówki do siatkówki (Bergmanson i Söderberg 1995), chociaż rogówka i soczewka powinny zapewniać wrodzoną ochronę przed promieniowaniem UV (Boettner et al. 1962, Sliney 2002, Walsh et al. 2008).
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
40--42
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Texas Eye Research and Technology Center, University of Houston College of Optometry
autor
  • Dublin Institute of Technology
  • Ophthalmology, Dep. Of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, University Hospital
Bibliografia
  • 1. Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group 2001. „Risk factors associated with age-related nuclear and cortical cataract: a case control study in the age related eye disease study.” Ophthalmology. 108 1400-8 AREDS Report No. 5
  • 2. Bergmanson J.P.G., Walsh J.E., Koehler L.V. and Harmey J. „When the contact lens is the healthier choice.” Contact Lens Spectrum. May 2007; 30-35
  • 3. Bergmanson J.P.G. Does your patient wear protection? Nordic Vision. June 2007; 3: 10-13
  • 4. Bergmanson J.P. and Söderberg P.G. „The significance of ultraviolet radiation for eye diseases. A review with comments on the efficacy of UV-blocking contact lenses.” Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1995; 15(2): 83-91
  • 5. Boettner E.A., Wolter J.R. Transmission of ocular media. IOVS. 1962; 1: 776-783
  • 6. CIE, 845-01-05 Ultraviolet radiation In: CIE Publ. no. 17.4 International Lighting vocabulary, Geneva, 1987
  • 7. Coroneo M.T. „The ophthalmohelioses and peripheral light focusing by the anterior eye.” SPIE Proc. (Ultraviolet Radiation Hazards). 1994; 2134B: 31-36
  • 8. Farman J.C., Gardiner B.G. and Shanklin J.D. „Large losses of total ozone in Antarctica reveal seasonal CIOxNOx interaction.” Nature. 1985; 315: 207-210
  • 9. Floyd L., Tobiska W.K. and Cebula R.P. „Solar UV irradiance, its variation, and its relevance to the earth.” Advances in Space Research. 2002; 29(10): 1427-1440
  • 10. Gillan J.G. „The cornea in Canada’s northland.” Can J Ophthalmol. 1970; 5: 146-151
  • 11. Ham W.T., Mueller H.A., Sliney D. „Retinal sensitivity to damage from short wavelength light.” Nature. 1976; 160 153-155
  • 12. Harwerth R.S., Sperling H.G. „Effects of intense visible radiation on the increment-threshold spectral sensitivity of the rhesus monkey eye.” Vision Res. 1975; 15(11): 1193-204
  • 13. Hirst L. „Distribution, risk factors, and epidemiology of pterygium.” Pterygium. ed H Taylor (The Hague, The Netherlands: Kugler Publications) 2000; 15-27
  • 14. Hollows F. and Moran D. „Cataract -the ultraviolet risk factor.” Lancet. 1981; 2: 1249-50
  • 15. Kernt M., Neubauer A.S., Liegl R., Eibl K.H., Alge C.S., Lackerbauer C.A., Ulbig M.W., Kampik A. „Cytoprotective effects of a blue light-filtering intraocular lens on human retinal pigment epithelium by reducing phototoxic effects on vascular endothelial growth factor-alpha, Bax, and Bcl-2 expression.” J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009; 35(2): 354-62
  • 16. Klein B.E.K., Klein R. and Linton K.L.P. „Prevalence of age-related lens opacities in a population: the Beaver Dam eye study.” Ophthalmology. 1992; 99: 546-52
  • 17. Leow Y.H., Tham S.N. „UV-protective sunglasses for UVA irradiation protection.” Int J Dermatol. 1995; 34(11): 808-10
  • 18. Lim J.I. Age-related macular degeneration. 2008. New York, Informa Healthcare.
  • 19. Mainster M.A. „Violet and blue light blocking intraocular lenses: photoprotection versus photoreception.” Br J Ophthalmol. 2006; 90(6): 784-92
  • 20. McCarty C.A., Fu C.L., Taylor H.R. „Epidemiology of pterygium in Victoria, Australia.” Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2000; 84: 289-292
  • 21. Nemeth P., Toth Z., Nagy Z. „Effect of weather conditions on UV-B radiation reaching the earth's surface.” J. Photochem. Photobiol., B. 1996; 32(3): 177-181
  • 22. Mukesh B.N., Le A., Dimitrov P.N., Ahmed S., Taylor H.K. and McCarty C.A. „Development of cataract and associated risk factors: the visual impairment project.” Arch. Ophthalmol. 2006; 124: 79-85
  • 23. Rosenthal F.S, Bakalian A.E., Lou C.Q., Taylor H.R. „The effect of sunglasses on ocular exposure to ultraviolet radiation.” Am J Public Health. 1988; 78(1): 72-4
  • 24. Segre G., Reccia R., Pignalosa B., Pappalardo G. „The efficiency of ordinary sunglasses as a protection from. ultraviolet radiation.” Ophthalmic Res. 1981; 13: 180-187
  • 25. Scotto J., Cotton G., Urbach F., et al. „Biologically effective ultraviolet radiation: Surface measurements in the United States, 1974 to 1985.” Science. 1988; 239: 762-764
  • 26. Sliney D.H. „How light reaches the eye and its components.” Int. J. Toxicol. 2002; 21(6): 501-509
  • 27. Taylor H.R., West S.K., Rosenthal F.S., Munoz B., Newland H.S., Abbey H. and Emmett E.A. „Effect of ultraviolet radiation on cataract formation.” N. Engl. J. Med. 1988; 319: 1429-33
  • 28. Walsh J.E., Bergmanson J.P., Koehler L.V., Doughty M.J., Fleming D.P., Harmey J.H. „Fibre optic spectrophotometry for the in vitro evaluation of ultraviolet radiation (UVR) spectral transmittance of rabbit corneas.” Physiol Meas. 2008; 29(3): 75-88
  • 29. Walsh J.E., Bergmanson J.P., Saldana G. Jr, Gaume A. „Can UV radiation-blocking soft contact lenses attenuate UV radiation to safe levels during summer months in the southern United States?” Eye Contact Lens. 2003; 29(1 Suppl): S 174-9; discussion S 190-1, S 192-4. Erratum in: Eye Contact Lens. 2003; 29(2): 135
  • 30. Walsh J.E., Bergmanson J.P., Saldana G., Wallace D., Dempsey H., McEvoy H. and Collum L.M.T. „Novel instrumentation for in-vivo quantification of the UVR field in the human eye and the benefits of the UVR blocking hydrogel contact lens.” British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2001; 85(9): 1080-1085
  • 31. West S.K., Duncan D.D., Muñoz B., Rubin G.S, Fried L.P., Bandeen-Roche Kand Schein O.D. „Sunlight exposure and risk of lens opacities in a population-based study: the Salisbury eye evaluation.” J. Am. Med. Assoc. 1998; 280: 714-8
  • 32. West S.K., Longstreth J.D., Muñoz B.E., Pitcher H.M. and Duncan D.D. „Model of risk of cortical cataract in the US population with exposure to increased ultraviolet radiation due to stratospheric ozone depletion.” Am. J. Epidemiol. 2005; 162 1080-8
  • 33. Wirtitsch M.G., Schmidinger G., Prskavec M., Rubey M., Skoprik F., Heinze G., Findl O., Karnik N. „Influence of Blue-Light-Filtering Intraocular Lenses on Colour Perception and Contrast Acuity.” Ophthalmology. 2009; 116(1): 39-45
  • 1. Yanagi Y., Inoue Y., Iriyama A., Jang W.D. „Effects of yellow intraocular lenses on light-induced upregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor.” J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006; 32(9): 1540-4
Uwagi
Błędna numeracja bibliografii
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-9319600d-4290-47bb-a710-c9946efc4e54
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