GC-MS analysis of lemon catnip (Nepeta cataria L. var. citriodora Balbis) essential oil

• Autorzy: Wesołowska A. , Jadczak D , Grzeszczuk M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The essential oil of the herb Nepeta cataria L. var. citriodora was obtained by hydrodistillation in Dean-Stark apparatus and by steam distillation. The chemical composition of the oil was determined by GC-MS. Two different GC oven temperature programs were tested. The main constituents of all the samples studied were the monoterpene alcohols (R)-(+)-β-citronellol and geraniol. The largest amounts of monoterpene aldehydes (geranial and neral) were found in the hydrodistilled oil. α-Amyrin (a precursor of ursolic acid) was also detected in the oil. trans-Rose oxide, α-terpineol, geranic acid, and trace amount of rose-oxide were found in the steam distilled oil only.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

lemon catnip (Nepeta cataria L var citriodora); essential oils; hydrodistillation; steam distillation; GC-MS; GC oven temperature program

• Wydawca: University of Silesia in Katowice ; Akademiai Kiado
• Czasopismo: Acta Chromatographica
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 23, no. 1
• Strony: 169--180
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Wesołowska A.

• West Pomeranian University of Technology Department of Organic Chemistry Szczecin, Aleja Piastów 42 71-065 Szczecin Poland

autor

Jadczak D

• West Pomeranian University of Technology Department of Vegetable Crops Szczecin Janosika 8 71-424 Szczecin Poland

autor

Grzeszczuk M.

• West Pomeranian University of Technology Department of Plant Raw Material Processing and Storage Szczecin, Słowackiego St 17 71-434 Szczecin Poland

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