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Modyfikacja betonu dodatkiem SAP - wybrane aspekty trwałości

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
EN
Concrete modyfication with the addition of SAP - selected aspects of durability
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
PL
Modyfikacja betonu polimerem superabsorpcyjnym (SAP), który po nasyceniu wodą zarobową stanowi środek pielęgnacji wewnętrznej, jest stosunkowo nowym rozwiązaniem w technologii betonu. Z uwagi na stosunkowo niedługi czas stosowania polimerów SAP jako komponentu betonu wpływ takiej modyfikacji na trwałość betonu nie został jeszcze jednoznacznie rozpoznany. W niniejszym artykule podjęto próbę syntetycznej oceny efektów obecności polimerów superabsorpcyjnych, zastosowanych w funkcji nośników wody i środków pielęgnacji wewnętrznej betonu, na wybrane właściwości betonu, które znacząco determinują jego trwałość. Analizowano wpływ SAP na skurcz autogeniczny betonu, mrozoodporność betonu oraz odporność betonu na karbonatyzację, tj. cechy istotne z punktu widzenia warunków eksploatacji betonu w Polsce.
EN
The modification of concrete with superabsorbent polymers (SAP), which, after saturation with water, as considered a means of internal curing, is a relatively new approach in concrete technology. The presence of this type of polymer in the concrete composition results in the modification of the microstructure of the cement matrix (formation of additional quasi-pores), and thus - may have a significant impact on the technical properties and durability of concrete. The influence of such modification on the durability of concrete has not yet been unequivocally recognized. This article attempts to synthetically evaluate the effects of the presence of superabsorbent polymers, used as water carriers and internal concrete curing agents, on selected properties of concrete, which significantly determine its durability. The impact of SAP on concrete autogenous shrinkage, freeze/thaw resistance and resistance to carbonation, i.e. features significant from the point of view of concrete exploitation conditions in Poland, was analyzed.
Rocznik
Strony
406--409
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., il.
Twórcy
  • Politechnika Warszawska, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej
  • Politechnika Warszawska, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej
  • Politechnika Warszawska, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej
Bibliografia
  • [1] Snoeck D., Van Tittelboom K., Steuperaert S., Dubruel P., De Belie N.: Self-healing cementitious materials by the combination of microfibres and superabsorbent polymers. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 2014, 25, 13-24, DOI 10.1177/1045389X12438623.
  • [2] Snoeck D., Velasco L.F., Mignon A., Van Vlierberghe S., Dubruel P., Lodewyckx P., De Belie N.: The effect of superabsorbent polymers on the microstructure of cementitious materials studied by sorption experiments. Cem. Concr. Res. 2015, 77, 26-35, DOI 10.1016/j.cemconres.2015.06.013.
  • [3] Abd Alla S.G., Sen M., EI-Naggar A.W.M.: Swelling and mechanical properties of superabsorbent hydrogels based on Tara gum/acrylic acid synthesized by gamma radiation. Carbohydr. Polym. 2012, 89, 478-485, DOI 10.1016/j.carbpoI.2012.03.031.
  • [4] Mignon A., Graulus G.J., Snoeck D., Marlins J., De Belie N., Dubruel P., Van Vlierberghe S.: pH-sensitive superabsorbent polymers: A potential candidate materiaI for self-healing concrete. J. Mater. Sci. 2014, 50, 970-979, DOI 10.1007/s10853-014-8657-6.
  • [5] Lura P., Terrasi G.P.: Reduction of the fire spalling in high-performance concrete by means of superabsorbent polymers and polypropylene fibers: Small scale fire tests of carbon fiber reinforced plastic-prestressed self-compacting. Cem. Concr. Compos. 2014, 49, 36-42, DOI 10.1 016/j.cemconcomp.2014.02.001.
  • [6] Olawuyi B.J., Boshoff W.P.: Influence of SAP content and curing age on air void distribution of high performance concrete using 3D volume analysis. Constr. Build. Mater. 2017, 135, 580-589, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.12.128.
  • [7] Mignon A., Snoeck D., Dubruel P., Van Vlierberghe S., De Belie N.: Crack Mitigation in Concrete: Superabsorbent Polymers as Key to Success? Materials 2017, 10, 237, DOI 10.3390/ma10030237.
  • [8] Yu Y., Liu L., Kong Y., Zhang E., Liu Y.: Synthesis and properties of N-maleyl chitosan-cross-linked poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) superabsorbents. J. Polym. Environ. 2011, 19, 926-934, DOI 10.1007/s10924-011-0340-2.
  • [9] Mechtcherine V., Reinhardt H.W.: Application of superabsorbent polymers in concrete construction [ln:] State-of-the-art report of the RILEM TC 225-SAP, Springer, Heidelberg, Germany, 2012.
  • [10] Snoeck D., Schaubroeck D., Dubruel P., De Belie N.: Effect of high amounts of superabsorbent polymer and additional water on the workability, microstructure and strength of mortars with water-to-cement ration of 0.50. Constr. Build. Mater. 2014, 72, 148-157, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.09.012.
  • [11] Viktor M., Hans-Wolf R.: Application of Superabsorbent Polymers (SAP) in Concrete Construction [In:] State-of-the-Art Report Prepared by Technical Committee 225-SAP, Springer Science & Business 3 Media, Berlin, Germany, 2012.
  • [12] Longuet P., Burglen L., Zelver A., Rev. Mat. Constr., 1973 (676),35.
  • [13] Taylor H.F.W.: 8th ICCC Rio de Janeiro, t.I, s. 82, Rio de Janeiro, 1986.
  • [14] Schrofl C., Mechtcherine V., Gorges M.: Relation between the molecular structure and the efficiency of superabsorbent polymers (SAP) as concrete admixture to mitigate autogenous shrinkage. Cem. Concr. Res. 2012, 42, 865-873, DOI 10.1016/j.cemconres. 2012.03.011.
  • [15] Farzanian K., Pimenta Teixeira K., Perdiago Rocha I., De Sa Carneiro I., Ghahremaninezhad A.: The mechanical strength, degree of hydration and electrical resistivity of cement pastes modified with superabsorbent polymers. Constr. Build. Mater. 2015, 109, 156-165, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.082.
  • [16] Almeida F.C.R., Klemm A.J.: Efficiency of internal curing by superabsorbent polymers (SAP) in PC-GGBS mortars. Cem. Concr. Compos. 2018, 88, 41-51, DOI 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.01.002.
  • [17] Kang S.-H., Hong S.G., Moon J.: The effect of superabsorbent polymer on various scale of pore structure in ultra-high performance concrete. Constr. Build. Mat. 2018, 172, 29-40, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.03.193.
  • [18] Liu J., Farzadnia N., Shi C.: Microstructural and micromechanical characteristics of ultra-high performance concrete with superabsorbent polymer (SAP), Cement and Concrete Research, 149, 2021, 106560, DOI 10.1016/j.cemconres.2021.106560.
  • [19] Hasholt M. T., Jensen O.M., Laustsen S.: Superabsorbent polymers as a means of imporving frost resistance of concrete. Adv. Civ. Eng. Mat. 2015, 1, 237-256.
  • [20] De Sensale G.R., Goncalves A.F.: Effects of fine LWA and SAP as internal water curing agents. Int. J. Concr. StrucI. Mater. 2014, 8, 229-238, DOI 10.1007/s40069-014-0076-1.
  • [21] Kamali M., Ghehremaninezhad A.: An investigation into the influence of superabsorbent polymers on the properties of glass powder modified cement pastes. Constr. Build. Mater. 2017, 149, 236-247, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.04.125.
  • [22] Woyciechowski P.P., Kalinowski M.: The Influence of Dosing Method and Material Characteristics of Superabsorbent Polymers (SAP) on the Effectiveness of the Concrete Internal Curing. Materials. 2018; 11(9):1600, DOI 10.3390/ma11091600.
  • [23] Kang S.H., Hong S.G., Moon J.: Importance of drying to control internal curing effects on field casting ultra-high performance concrete. Cem. Concr. Res. 2018, 108, 20-30, DOI 10.1016/j.cemconres.2018.03.008.
  • [24] Jinchuan M., Zhongwen O., Xuxin Z., Jinming L., Yahui W.: Influence of superabsorbent polymer on shrinkage properties of reactive powder concrete blended with granulated blast furnace slag. Constr. Build. Mater. 2017, 146, 283-296.
  • [25] Justs J., Wyrzykowski M., Bajare D., Lura P.: Internal curing by superabsorbent polymers in ultra-high performance concrete. Cem. Concr. Res. 2015, 76, 82-90.
  • [26] Kang S.H., Hong, S.G., Moon J.: Absorption kinetics of superabsorbent polymers (SAP) in various cement-based solutions. Cem. Concr. Res. 2017, 97, 73-83, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat. 2018.03.193.
  • [27] Riyazi S., Kevern J. T., Mulheron M.: Super absorbent polymers (SAPs) as physical air entrainment in cement mortars, Construction and Building Materials, 147, 2017, 669-676, DOI 10.1016/j.conbuildmat. 2017.05.001.
  • [28] Jin M., Ghantous R.M., Tao J., Weiss J.: Freezing-and-Thawing Behavior of Cementitious Materials Containing Superabsorbent Polymers at Early Ages', ACI Materials Journal, 117(6),2020, DOI 10.14359/51728130,
  • [29] Snoeck D.: Superabsorbent polymers to seal and heal cracks in cementitious materials. RILEM Technical Letters, 3, 2018, 32-38, DOI 10.21809/rilemtechlett.2018.64.
  • [30] Laustsen S., Hasholt M.T., Jensen O.M.: Void structure of concrete with superabsorbent polymers and its relation to frost resistance of concrete. Mater Struct 48, 2015, 357-368, DOI 10.1617/s11527-013-0188-0.
  • [31] Woyciechowski P., Kalinowski M.: Przebieg karbonatyzacji betonu pielęgnowanego wewnętrznie za pomocą polimerów superabsorpcyjnych (SAP) [W:] Monografie technologii betonu, Stowarzyszenie Producentów Cementu, Kraków 2020-2021,1137-1148.
  • [32] Kalinowski M., Woyciechowski P., Sokołowska J.J.: Effect of mechanically-induced fragmentation of polyacrylic superabsorbent polymer (SAP) hydrogel on the properties of cement composites, Construction and Building Materials Volume 263, 10 December 2020, 120135, DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120135.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-923cb9a1-7a8b-4529-b7d6-b545c1cae7e2
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