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Tytuł artykułu

Thermal Analysis in the Technological “Step” Test of H282 Nickel Alloy

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Treść / Zawartość
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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Superalloys show a good combination of mechanical strength and resistance to surface degradation under the influence of chemically active environments at high temperature. They are characterized by very high heat and creep resistance. Their main application is in gas turbines, chemical industry, and in all those cases where resistance to creep and the aggressive corrosion environment is required. Modern jet engines could never come into use if not for progress in the development of superalloys. Superalloys are based on iron, nickel and cobalt. The most common and the most interesting group includes superalloys based on nickel. They carry loads at temperatures well in excess of the eighty percent of the melting point. This group includes the H282 alloy, whose nominal chemical composition is as follows (wt%): Ni - base, Fe - max. 1.5%, Al - 1.5% Ti - 2.1%, C - 0.06% Co - 10% Cr - 20% Mo - 8.5%. This study shows the results of thermal analysis of the H282 alloy performed on a cast step block with different wall thickness. Using the results of measurements, changes in the temperature of H282 alloy during its solidification were determined, and the relationship dT / dt = f (t) was derived. The results of the measurements taken at different points in the cast step block allowed identifying a number of thermal characteristics of the investigated alloy and linking the size of the dendrites formed in a metal matrix (DAS) with the thermal effect of solidification. It was found that the time of solidification prolonged from less than one minute at 10 mm wall thickness to over seven minutes at the wall thickness of 44 mm doubled the value of DAS.
Rocznik
Strony
87--92
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Ferrous Alloys, Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Cracow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Blicharski, M. (2004). Materials Engineering – steel. Warszawa: WNT.
  • [2] Hernas, A. (1999). Creep resistance of steels and alloys. Gliwice: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej.
  • [3] Tabor, A. (2007). Casting. Kraków: Centrum Szkolenia i Organizacji Systemów Jakości.
  • [4] Schwant, R., Shen, C. & Soare, M. (2013). New Materials Enable Unprecedented Improvement in Turbine Performance. Advanced Materials & Processes. ASM International 2013.
  • [5] Pike, L. (2013). New Advancements in Superalloys, Two New Structural Alloys for Gas Turbine Applications; www.asm-indy.org/pikelee.htm.
  • [6] HAYNES®282® alloy (2008). advertising materials company Haynes International, Inc.; Kokomo Indiana USA; 2008; www.haynesintl.com.
  • [7] Engineer's Guide. (1986). Casting. Warszawa: WNT.
  • [8] Podrzucki, C., Kalata, C. (1971). Metallurgy and Foundry Cast Iron; Katowice: Wydawnictwo „Śląsk”.
  • [9] Z. Stefański, Z Pirowski i inni (1995): Technological tests casting of nickel alloys. Praca statutowa Instytutu Odlewnictwa; Zlec. 3671/00; Kraków 1995.
  • [10] Sobczak, N., Purgert, R., Asthana, R., Sobczak, J.J., Homa, M., Nowak, R., Pirowski, Z., Siewiorek, A. & Turalska, P. (2013). High temperature interaction of polycrystalline Y2O3 with liquid Ni and its alloys – be published in Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance.
  • [11] Homa, M., Sobczak, N., Purgert, R., Asthana, R., Sobczak, J.J., Nowak, R., Pirowski, Z., Morgiel, J. & Onderka, B. (2013). Wetting behaviour and reactivity of NiCr10 alloy in contact with MgO(100) single crystal – will be submitted to Ceramics International.
  • [12] Homa, M., Sobczak, N., Purgert, R., Asthana, R., Sobczak, J.J, Nowak, R., Pirowski, Z. & Siewiorek, A. (2013). Wettability and reactivity between liquid Ni alloys and YAG and YAP substrates – submitted to Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance.
  • [13] Pirowski Z. (2013). Nickel alloys, as a modern material casting for extreme operating conditions; Monografia; Instytut Odlewnictwa; Kraków 2013; ISBN 978-83-88770-91-3.
  • [14] Uhl, W., Pirowski, Z. & Kułak, A. (2008). Application of cast nickel alloys for parts of electronics characterized by special magnetic properties. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 8(spec.1), 327-330. ISSN 18973310.
  • [15] Pirowski, Z., Warmuzek, M., Radzikowska, J. (2013): Test Casting Inconel 740 Alloy, [in:] 70th World Foundry Congres 2012 (WFC 2012) Monterrey, Mexico; 25–27 April 2012, 560–565; ISBN 978-1-62276-382-5.
  • [16] Pirowski, Z. (2013). Nickel and its alloys special purpose; Monograph; Instytut Odlewnictwa; in print; ISBN 978-83-88770-50-0.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-90e6bad9-5002-4d3f-9485-a79306a620e4
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