PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

The metal magnetic memory method in the diagnostics of power machinery componen

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The paper presents the metal magnetic memory method and its application for industrial non-destructive testing. Special emphasis was put on the use of the method for the testing of power equipment and machinery components. Design/methodology/approach: The use of the strength of the residual magnetic field in diagnostics provides macro-scale information on: material discontinuities, defects of the material structure, load history of the component, and the distribution of stresses. Findings: A wide range of applications of the metal magnetic memory method was presented. In many applications, the use of the method provides information which cannot be obtained by means of traditional, standard methods of non-destructive testing (NDT). Research limitations/implications: The metal magnetic memory method can be used for the testing of all ferromagnetic materials and those austenitic steels in which, due to mechanical or thermal load, delta- or sigma ferrite appears. Practical implications: The metal magnetic memory method, as any NDT method, has some usage limitations which result mainly from the structural features of the components under examination and external conditions. Any application of the method for a specific component calls for the development of a research methodology which takes into consideration the load state of the component during examination and the values of the external magnetic field at the place where the examination is being carried out. Originality/value: Possibilities to use the metal magnetic memory method as a defect detection method were presented. Test results were shown which point to significant capacity of the method for detecting areas prone to initiate cracks and cracks in the early stage of their development.
Rocznik
Strony
362--370
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 41 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Deputat, Basics of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method. Technical Inspection 5 (2002) 97-105 (in Polish).
  • [2] A.A. Dubow, Principal Features of Metal Magnetic Memory Method and Inspection Tools as Compared to Known Magnetic NDT Methods. WCNDT, Montreal, Canada, 2004, http://www.ndt.net/article/wcndt2004/papers/359.ntm.
  • [3] A.A. Dubow, Study of Steel Samples Exposed to Static and Dynamic Loads with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on “Diagnostics of Instrumentation and Constructions with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method” Moscow, 2007, 34-45 (in Russian).
  • [4] A.A. Dubow, Physical Base of the Method of Metal Magnetic Memory. Proceedings of the Workshop on Non-Destructive Testing of Materials and Structures, NTM’02 Warsaw, IPPT PAN, 2002, 1-9.
  • [5] D.C. Jiles, Theory of the Magnetomechanical Effect, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 28 (1995) 1537-1546.
  • [6] T. Yamasaki, S. Yamamoto, M. Hirao, Effect of Applied Stresses on Magnetostriction of Low Carbon Steel, NDT&E Internacional 29/5 (1996) 263-268.
  • [7] M Roskosz. P. Gawrilenko, Analysis of Changes in Residual Magnetic Field in Loaded Notched Samples, NDT&E International 41 (2008) 570-576, DOI: 10.1016/j.ndteint. 200802
  • [8] J. Wilson, G.Y. Tian, S. Barrans, Residual Magnetic Field Sensing for Stress Measurement and Defect Detection, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 135/2 (2007) 381-387
  • [9] M. Witoś, Diagnostics of the Fatigue of a Material with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method (in Polish). Acta Mechanica et Automatica; Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on the Mechanics of Fatigue of Materials and Structures, Augustów, Poland, 3/3 (2009) 88-97.
  • [10] M. Roskosz, Relations between Stress and the Strength of the Residual Magnetic Field of Ferromagnetics. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory", Moscow, 2009, 53-61 (in Russian).
  • [11] M. Roskosz. A. Palacz, A Stress-Assessment Oriented Analysis of the Gradient of the Residual Magnetic Field of Ferromagnetics (in Polish), Proceedings of the 38th National Conference on Non-Destructive Testing Poznań - Licheń, 2009.
  • [12] M. Roskosz, M. Bieniek, Analysis of the Methodology of the Assessment of the Technical State of a Component in the Method of the Metal Magnetic Memory Testing, Proceedings of the Conference NDE for Safety/Defektoskopie, Pilsen, 2010.
  • [13] M. Roskosz, Possibilities of the Application of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method to the Analysis of Gear Durability. Proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Non-Destructive Testing ECNDT, Berlin, 2006, Abstracts Part 2, P 85.
  • [14] Z.D. Wang, K.Yao, B.Deng, K.Q.Ding, Theoretical Studies of Metal Magnetic Memory Technique on Magnetic Flux Leakage Signals, NDT&E International 43 (2010) 354-359
  • [15] Z.D. Wang, K.Yao, B.Deng, K.Q.Ding, Quantitative Study of Metal Magnetic Memory Signal versus Local Stress Concentration. NDT&E International 43 (2010) 513-518.
  • [16] A.A. Dubow, A Magnetomechanical Model of Forming Domain Boundaries on Slip Planes of Dislocations. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory", Moscow, 2003, 37-69 (in Russian).
  • [17] A.A. Dubow, Questions on the Physical Bases of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method. Proceedings of the 2ndInternational Conference on Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Method of the Metal Magnetic Memory Testing, Moscow, 2001 (in Russian).
  • [18] M.F. Ashby, D.R.H. Jones, Engineering Materials. WNT, Warsaw, 1, 1997 (in Polish).
  • [19] W.T. Własow, A.A. Dubow, Development of Theory of Ferromagnetic Domain Structure by the Example of Iron. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory", Moscow, 2003, 37-69 (in Russian).
  • [20] W.T Własow, Physical Bases of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method - Residual Magnetic Fields of Dislocations. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory", Moscow, 2001 (in Russian).
  • [21] W. Zhong, Magnetization of Ferromagnetic Materials in Geomagnetic Field by Mechanical Strain - Principle of Metal Magnetic Memory Testing and Diagnostic Technique. Proceedings of the 10th Asia-Pacific Conference on Non-Destructive Testing, Brisbane, Australia, 2001, www.ndt.net/article/apcndt01/papers/1194/4443.html.
  • [22] A.A. Dubow, Diagnostics of Pipelines, Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory. Articles. Ed. A. Radziszewski, P. Buczkowski - Metal Science, Warsaw, 1999.
  • [23] W.M. Gorickij, O.W Gorickij. A.A. Dubow, E.A. Demin, Structural Factors of the Effect of the Metal Magnetic Memory in Constructional Materials. Proceedings of the 3rdInternational Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory", Moscow, 2003 (in Russian).
  • [24] A.A. Dubow, E.A. Demin, I.I. Miliajew, R.H. Arifullin, Experience from the Inspection of Selected Fixture Components of Industrial Gas Equipment with the Use of The Metal Magnetic Memory Method. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Method of the Metal Magnetic Memory Testing", Moscow, 2001.
  • [25] A.A. Dubov, Diagnostics of the Strength of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method. Technical Inspection 1 (2002) 14-18, 2 (2002) 37-40 (in Polish).
  • [26] A.A. Dubov, A Method for the Determination of the Material Boundary State in Stress Concentration Zones on the Grounds of the Gradient of the Residual Magnetic Field. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Method of the Metal Magnetic Memory Testing", Moscow, 2001.
  • [27] M. Roskosz, Predicting the exhaust of the durability of teeth in toothed wheels on the grounds of the RMF analysis, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference "Diagnostics of Equipment and Structures with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory", Moscow, 2007, 78-81 (in Russian).
  • [28] M. Roskosz, Application of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method for the Inspection of Teeth in Toothed Wheels. Technical Inspection 1 (2006) 15-20 (in Polish).
  • [29] M. Roskosz, Application of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method for the Inspection of Compressor Rotors, [in Polish] Proceedings of the Conference PIRE 2005, 2005, 259-270.
  • [30] J. Laska, The Metal Magnetic Memory Method in the Inspection of the Rotor Blades of Steam Turbines, Proceedings of the 10th Science and Technology Conference "Designing and Repair Innovations in the Power Industry" - PIRE 2008", 2008 (in Polish).
  • [31] M. Roskosz, Metal Magnetic Memory Testing of Welded Joints of Ferritic and Austenitic Steels Conference NDE for Safety / Defektoskopie, Pilsen, 2010.
  • [32] M. Roskosz, A. Bonik, Metal Magnetic Memory Testing of Welded Joints, Proceedings of the 38th National Conference on Non-Destructive Testing, Poznań-Licheń, 2009 (in Polish).
  • [33] M. Roskosz, S. Griner, D. Staniek, A. Bonik, Metal Magnetic Memory Testing of Welded Joints, Materials of the 39th National Conference on Non-Destructive Testing, Szczyrk, 2010 (in Polish).
  • [34] L. Luming, H. Songling, W. Xiaofeng, S. Keren, W. Su., Magnetic Field Abnormality Caused by Welding Residual Stress, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 261 (2003) 385-391.
  • [35] R. Nagendran, M.P. Janawadkar, M. Pattabiraman, D.K. Baisnab, R. Baskaran, L.S. Vaidhyanathan, Y. Hariharan, Baldev Raj, A. Nagesha, M. Valsan, K. Bhanu Sankara Rao: Development of SQUID-Based Non-Destructive Evaluation System for Detecting Fatigue Induced Transformation of d-ferrite to Non-Magnetic Phases, NDT&E International 40 (2007) 215-219.
  • [36] R. Becker, G. Dobmann, M. Kröning, H. Reiter, E. Schneider, Integration of NDT into Lifetime Management. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 73 (1997) 11-17.
  • [37] A. Kawka, J. Juraszek, Experience from the Application of the Metal Magnetic Memory (MMM) Method for the Diagnostics and Assessment of the Technical State of the Components of Mining Shaft Hoists. Proceedings of 6thInternational Conference "Research Laboratories and Quality Systems in the European Union" - Research Laboratories in the Process of Equipment Manufacture and Operation - Łagów, 2010.
  • [38] P. Lesiak, A. Radziszewski, Application of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method in Rail Transport. Technical Inspection, 2 (2005) 32-39 (in Polish).
  • [39] P. Lesiak, A. Radziszewski, Rail Diagnostics with the Use of the Metal Magnetic Memory Method. Scientific Works of the Technical University of Radom, Electrics 2/8 (2004) 103-110.
  • [40] M. Roskosz, Feasibility of Stress State Assessment on the Grounds of Measurements of the Residual Magnetic Field Strength of Ferromagnetics, Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Electromagnetic Non-Destructive Evaluation ENDE, 2010.
  • [41] I. Nowak, M. Roskosz, Modelling the Distribution of the Residual Magnetic Field - Preliminary Studies, Proceedings of the 39th National Conference on Non-Destructive Testing, Szczyrk, 2010.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8fdbe875-507c-4259-b4b0-e519831da395
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.