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Effect of pH on surface characteristics and flotation of sulfidized cerussite

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Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The effect of pH on surface characteristic and flotation of sulfidized cerussite was studied by micro-flotation tests, dissolution experiments, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The micro-flotation tests demonstrated that higher recovery of cerussite was achieved in acidic solutions than that in alkaline solutions. Despite the addition of high collector concentrations, cerussite flotation did not improved in alkaline solutions. The dissolution performance of sulfide-treated cerussite at different pH values indicated that the lead sulfide layer on the surface of sulfide-treated cerussite could exist in acidic solutions and it was more stable at acidic pH than in alkaline solutions. This finding was proved by the SEM-EDS and XPS analyses.
Rocznik
Strony
676--689
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
autor
  • Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute, Kunming 650031, China
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
Bibliografia
  • BARBARO M., HERRERA-URBINA R., COZZA C., FUERSTENAU D., MARABINI A., 1997, Flotation of oxidized minerals of copper using a new synthetic chelating reagent as collector, Int. J. Miner. Process. 50, 275–287.
  • BULUT G., ATAK S., 2002, Role of dixanthogen on pyrite flotation: solubility, adsorption studies and Eh, FTIR measurements, Miner. Metall. Process 19, 81–86.
  • BANZA A.N., GOCK E., 2003, Mechanochemical processing of chrysocolla with sodium sulphide, Miner. Eng. 16, 1349–1354.
  • COZZA C., DI CASTRO V., POLZONETTI G., MARABINI A.M., 1992, An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study of the interaction of mercapto-benzo-thiazole with cerussite, Int. J. Miner. Process. 34, 23–32.
  • CHAI L.Y., LIANG Y.J., KE Y., MIN X.B., TANG C.J., ZHANG H.J., XIE X.D., YUAN C.Y., 2013, Mechano-chemical sulfidization of zinc oxide by grinding with sulfur and reductive additives, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 23, 1129–1138.
  • EJTEMAEI M., IRANNAJAD M., GHARABAGHI M., 2012, Role of dissolved mineral species in selective flotation of smithsonite from quartz using oleate as collector, Int. J. Miner. Process. 114-117, 40–47.
  • FUERSTENAU M.C., OLIVAS S.A., HERRERA-URBINA R., HAN K.N., 1987, The surface characteristics and flotation behavior of anglesite and cerussite, Int. J. Miner. Process. 20, 73–85.
  • FA K.Q., MILLER J.D., JIANG T., LI G.H., 2005, Sulphidization flotation for recovery of lead and zinc from oxide-sulfide ores, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 15, 1138–1144.
  • FENG Q.C., WEN S.M., ZHAO W.J., WANG Y.J., CUI C.F., 2015, Contribution of chloride ions to the sulfidization flotation of cerussite, Miner. Eng. 83, 128–135.
  • GRANO S.R., PRESTIDGE C.A., RALSTON J., 1997, Sulphite modification of galena surfaces and its effect on flotation and xanthate adsorption, International Journal of Mineral Processing 52, l–29.
  • GUSH J.C.D., 2005, Flotation of oxide minerals by sulphidization-the development of a sulphidization control system for laboratory testwork, J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall. 105, 193–197.
  • HERRERA-URBINA R., SOTILLO F.J., FUERSTENAU D.W., 1998, Amyl xanthate uptake by natural and sulfide-treated cerussite and galena, Int. J. Miner. Process. 55, 113–128.
  • HERRERA-URBINA R., SOTILLO F.J., FUERSTENAU D.W., 1999, Effect of sodium sulfide additions on the pulp potential and amyl xanthate flotation of cerussite and galena, Int. J. Miner. Process. 55, 157–170.
  • HAJATI A., KHODADADI A., KOLEINI S.M., 2010, Flotation of zinc oxide minerals from low-grade tailings by oxine and dithizone using the Taguchi approach, Miner. Metall. Process 27, 158–165.
  • IRANNAJAD M., EJTEMAEI M., GHARABAGHI M., 2009, The effect of reagents on selective flotation of smithsonite-calcite-quartz, Miner. Eng. 22, 766–771.
  • KANTAR C., 2002, Solution and flotation chemistry of enargite, Colloids Surf. A 210, 23–31.
  • KUCHAR D., FUKUTA T., ONYANGO M.S., MATSUDA H., 2006, Sulfidation of zinc plating sludge with Na2S for zinc resource recovery, J. Hazard. Mater. B137, 185–191.
  • KASHANI A.H.N., RASHCHI F., 2008, Separation of oxidized zinc minerals from tailings: Influence of flotation reagents, Miner. Eng. 21, 967–972.
  • LEE K., ARCHIBALD D., MCLEAN J., REUTER M.A., 2009, Flotation of mixed copper oxide and sulphide minerals with xanthate and hydroxamate collectors, Miner. Eng. 22, 395–401.
  • LI Y., WANG J.K., WEI C., LIU C.X., JIANG J.B., WANG F., 2010, Sulfidation roasting of low grade lead-zinc oxide ore with elemental sulfur, Miner. Eng. 23, 563–566.
  • LIANG Y.J., CHAI L.Y., MIN X.B., TANG C.J., ZHANG H.J., KE Y., XIE X.D., 2012, Hydrothermal sulfidation and floatation treatment of heavy-metal-containing sludge for recovery and stabilization, J. Hazard. Mater. 217–218, 307–314.
  • LI C.X., WEI C., DENG Z.G., LI X.B., LI M.T., FAN G., XU H.S., 2013, Kinetics of hydrothermal sulfidation of synthetic hemimorphite with elemental sulfur, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 23, 1815–1821.
  • MARABINI A.M., BARBARO M., PASSARIELLO B., 1989, Flotation of cerussite with a synthetic chelating collector, Int. J. Miner. Process. 25, 29–40.
  • NEWELL A.J.H., BRADSHAW D.J., 2007, The development of a sulfidisation technique to restore the flotation of oxidised pentlandite, Miner. Eng. 20, 1039–1046.
  • RALSTON J., 1994, The chemistry of galena flotation: Principles & practice, Miner. Eng. 7, 715–735.
  • RASHCHI F., DASHTI A., ARABPOUR-YAZDI M., ABDIZADEH H., 2005, Anglesite flotation: a study for lead recovery from zinc leach residue, Miner. Eng. 18, 205–212.
  • SIRKECI A.A., 2000, The flotation separation of pyrite from arsenopyrite using hexyl thioethylamine as collector, Int. J. Miner. Process. 60, 263–276.
  • SUN W., SU J.F., ZHANG G., HU Y.H., 2012, Separation of sulfide leadzincsilver ore under low alkalinity condition, J. Cent. South Univ. 19, 2307–2315.
  • WANG J., LU J.F., ZHANG Q.W., SAITO F., 2003, Mechanochemical Sulfidization of Nonferrous Metal Oxides by Grinding with Sulfur and Iron, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 42, 5813–5818.
  • YUAN W.Y., LI J.H., ZHANG Q.W., SAITO F., 2012, Mechanochemical sulfidization of lead oxides by grinding with sulfur, Powder Technol. 230, 63–66.
  • ZHU Y.K., SUN C.Y., WU W.G., 2007, A new synthetic chelating collector for the flotation of oxidized-lead mineral, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Benging 14, 9–13.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8fd28507-0932-4406-8e98-68f06147fa8b
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