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Przegląd aktualnie stosowanych technologii uzdatniania biogazu w Europie

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Warianty tytułu
EN
The review of currently applied technologies of the biogas capacitation in Europe
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
Within a period of the increasing demand on natural gas as the raw material of the energy large meaning gather technologies the capacitation and the preparation other gases in which the composition is found the methane being with the component of network gas. Among these unconventional gases the large meaning has gas obtained in biogas industry works and on refuse dumps (called in the further part with the biogas). In the composition of this gas they appear: the methane, the carbon dioxide, the sulphur hydrogen, water, nitrogen and trace quantities of other components. So that so obtained gas be able to be intended to the utilization as natural gas must become suitably cleaned. On spatial of last time one developed many technologies of the cleaning of this gas. In the paper one reviewed existing in Europe of modern technologies of the preparation of the biogas so, so that the final product be characterized with the high concentration of the methane, at an angle of possibilities of the use some of them in Poland. Presented technologies can underlie to the elaboration of the modification or new technologies so far not applied. Were discussed technologies applied in following countries: Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, France, Holland, Sweden. The article is finished by conclusions containing suggestions of specific uses of the technology of the capacitation of the biogas to parameters of network gas as one of manners of the diversification of deliveries of gas, and the indication of the possibility import restrictions natural gas.
Twórcy
autor
  • Wydział Wiertnictwa Nafty i Gazu AGH w Krakowie
  • Karpacka Spółka Gazownictwa Sp. z o.o. w Tarnowie, Oddział Zakład w Krakowie
autor
  • Bioelektrownia Sp. z o.o. z siedzibą w Warszawie
Bibliografia
  • 1. Birgit Balkenhoff, Diarmid Jamieson, SLR Consulting: Upgraded Biogas as Renewable Energy; 2009
  • 2. Biomass for Energy: Biomethane - 1/2012
  • 3. Michail Beil: Biogas upgrading to biometane; Brussels 2010
  • 4. Pat Wheeler: Task 24: Energy from biological conversion of organic waste; IEA Bioenergy; 2009
  • 5. Persson, M., Jonsson, O., Wellinger, A.: Biogas Upgrading to Vehicle Fuel Standards and Grid Injection. Report SCG 142, IEA Bioenergy, Task 37 - Energy from Biogas and Landfill Gas; 2006
  • 6. Sabine Strauch, Joachim Krassowski, Fraunhofer Umsicht: Overview of biomethane markets and regulations in partner countries - WP 2 / D 2.2, March 2012
  • 7. Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Chemical Engineering Research Divison Thermal Process Engineering and Simulation: Biogas to Biomethane technology review; May 2012
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8faa3c36-4514-4902-9fa6-c3e79c6520f4
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