Some studies on dyeing properties of cotton fabrics with Crocus sativus (saffron) (flowers) using an ultrasonic method

• Autorzy: Kamel M. M. , Helmy H. M. , El Hawary N. S.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Cotton fabrics were dyed with natural colouring matter extracted from Crocus sativus (saffron) using a traditional heating method and a power ultrasonic method. Factors affecting the dyeing properties such as pH values, salt concentration, temperature, duration of dyeing bath, and ultrasonic power were studied. Environmentally friendly mordants were used in pre-mordanting, post-mordanting, and simultaneous-mordanting methods. The fastness properties including light, washing, and perspiration of dyed and mordanted fabrics were assessed. Colour strength (K/S) was measured for dyed and dyed mordanted cotton fabrics.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

dyeing; cotton fabrics; saffron; ultrasonic energy

PL

farbowanie; tkanina bawełniana; krokus; energia ultradźwiękowa

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: Vol. 9, no. 1
• Strony: 29--35
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kamel M. M.

• National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

autor

Helmy H. M.

• National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

autor

El Hawary N. S.

• National Research Centre, Textile Research Division, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

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