Surfactants in Klodnica river (Katowice, Poland). Part I. Linear alkylbenzene sulphonates (LAS)

• Autorzy: Ruman M. , Olkowska E. , Drąg-Śmigalska M. , Jankowski G. , Polkowska Ż.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/eces-2017-0005

Warianty tytułu

PL

Obecność związków powierzchniowo czynnych w rzece Kłodnica (Katowice, Polska). Część i. Liniowe alkilobenzenosulfoniany

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Surfactants are a group of compounds with specific physico-chemical properties and therefore they are used in many spheres of human activity. Surface-active substances undergo various physico-chemical transformations, what enables their migration between different elements of the environment and may lead to its pollution. Selected anionic surfactants were determined in samples of water from the Klodnica river (25 samples) and bottom sediments (25 samples). In most samples the presence of anionic analytes was confirmed. The determined concentration levels were in the range of up to 0.2105±0.0023 mg/dm3 or 0.207±0.010 μg/kg (surface water and bottom sediment samples, respectively). Comparing the concentrations of certain analytes found in liquid and solid environmental samples, it can be noticed that the surfactants containing a shorter alkyl chain in a molecule were present in higher concentrations in liquid samples (hydrophobicity increasing with the increasing length of the chain) and the other way round.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

surface-active substances; surface water; industrial area; linear alkylbenzene sulphonates

PL

substancje powierzchniowo czynne; powierzchnia wody; tereny przemysłowe; liniowe alkilobenzenosulfoniany

• Wydawca: Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
• Czasopismo: Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. S
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 1
• Strony: 53--63
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., wykr., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Ruman M.

• Faculty of Earth Sciences, University of Silesia, ul. Będzińska 60, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland, phone [phone]

autor

Olkowska E.

• Department of Environmental Toxicology, Faculty of Health Sciences with Subfaculty of Nursing and Institute of Maritime and Tropical Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, ul. Dębowa 23, 80-204 Gdańsk, Poland, phone [phone]

autor

Drąg-Śmigalska M.

• Faculty of Earth Sciences, University of Silesia, ul. Będzińska 60, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland, phone [phone]

autor

Jankowski G.

• Faculty of Earth Sciences, University of Silesia, ul. Będzińska 60, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland, phone [phone]

autor

Polkowska Ż.

• Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, ul. G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland, phone [phone]

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).