Simulation of Relationship between River Discharge and Sediment Yield in the Semi-arid River Watersheds

Khaleghi, M. R.; Varvani, J.

doi:10.1007/s11600-018-0110-9

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Simulation of Relationship between River Discharge and Sediment Yield in the Semi-arid River Watersheds

Autorzy

Khaleghi M. R. , Varvani J.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

https://www.springer.com/journal/11600

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11600-018-0110-9

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Complex and variable nature of the river sediment yield caused many problems in estimating the long-term sediment yield and problems input into the reservoirs. Sediment Rating Curves (SRCs) are generally used to estimate the suspended sediment load of the rivers and drainage watersheds. Since the regression equations of the SRCs are obtained by logarithmic retransformation and have a little independent variable in this equation, they also overestimate or underestimate the true sediment load of the rivers. To evaluate the bias correction factors in Kalshor and Kashafroud watersheds, seven hydrometric stations of this region with suitable upstream watershed and spatial distribution were selected. Investigation of the accuracy index (ratio of estimated sediment yield to observed sediment yield) and the precision index of different bias correction factors of FAO, Quasi-Maximum Likelihood Estimator (QMLE), Smearing, and Minimum-Variance Unbiased Estimator (MVUE) with LSD test showed that FAO coefficient increases the estimated error in all of the stations. Application of MVUE in linear and mean load rating curves has not statistically meaningful effects. QMLE and smearing factors increased the estimated error in mean load rating curve, but that does not have any effect on linear rating curve estimation.

Słowa kluczowe

SRC MVUE logarithmic transformation

SRC MVUE transformacja logarytmiczna

Wydawca

Instytut Geofizyki PAN
Springer

Czasopismo

Acta Geophysica

Rocznik

2018

Tom

Vol. 66, no. 1

Strony

109--119

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 60 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Khaleghi M. R.

drmrkhaleghi@gmail.com

Department of Range and Watershed Management, Torbat-e-Jam Branch, Islamic Azad University, Torbat-e-Jam, Iran

autor

Varvani J.

Department of Range and Watershed Management, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018)

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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