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Investigations on the effectiveness of wastewater purification in medium sand with assisting clinoptilolite layer

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Model investigations of wastewater purification were carried out in a medium sand bed with an assisting natural clinoptilolite layer 0.10 or 0.25 m thick. The effectiveness of wastewater purification related to basic qualitative parameters was in accordance with the Polish standards on sewage disposal into grounds and surface water. Medium sand soil bed with the assisting natural clinoptilolite layer 0.25 m thick showed on average the removal efficiency regarding TSS higher by 3.3%, total nitrogen by 29.3%, total phosphorus by 25.9%, reduction efficiency regarding BOD5 by 1.1% and COD by 15.9% than that with the thinner clinoptilolite layer. The investigations confirmed that natural clinoptilolite with the granulation 1-5 mm can be used to enhance the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds from wastewater with the application of infiltration drainage. However, very good effect of the TSS removal from the wastewater in the investigated soil beds can lead to their fast clogging under the infiltration drainage. Septic tanks should be designed in such a way that they retain as much TSS as possible, e.g., multi-chamber tanks instead of one-chamber ones.
Rocznik
Strony
117--126
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, Warsaw 02-776
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, Warsaw 02-776
Bibliografia
  • [1] NIEĆ J., SPYCHAŁA M., Hydraulic conductivity estimation test impact on long-term acceptance rate and soil absorption system design, Water, 2014, 6, 2808.
  • [2] SPYCHAŁA M., NIEĆ J., Impact of septic tank sludge on filter permeability, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2013, 39 (2), 77.
  • [3] SPYCHAŁA M., NIEĆ J., PAWLAK M., Preliminary study on filamentous particle distribution in septic tank effluent and their impact on filter cake development, Environ. Technol., 2013, 34 (20), 2825.
  • [4] GILL L.W., O’LUANAIGH N., JOHNSTON P.M., MISSTEAR B.D.R., O’SUILLEABHAIN C., Nutrient loading on subsoils from on-site wastewater effluent, comparing septic tank and secondary treatment systems, Water Res., 2009, 43 (10), 2739.
  • [5] WĄSIK E., CHMIELOWSKI K., Ammonia and indicator bacteria removal from domestic sewage in a vertical flow filter filled with plastic material, Ecol. Eng., 2017, 106, 378.
  • [6] HEATWOLE K.K., MCCRAY J.E., Modeling potential vadose – zone transport of nitrogen from onsite wastewater systems at the development scale, J. Contam. Hydrol., 2007, 91 (1–2), 184.
  • [7] EVEBORN D., KONG D., GUSTAFSSON J.P., Wastewater treatment by soil infiltration. Long-term phosphorus removal, J. Contam. Hydrol., 2012, 140–141 (10), 24.
  • [8] KVARNSTRÖM M.E., MOREL C.A.L., KROGSTAD T., Plant availability of phosphorus in filter substrates derived from small-scale wastewater treatment systems, Ecol. Eng., 2004, 22 (1), 1.
  • [9] OLADOJA N.A., ADEMOROTI C.M.A., The use of fortified soil-clay as on-site system for domestic wastewater purification, Water Res., 2006, 40 (3), 613.
  • [10] KALETA J., PAPCIAK D., PUSZKAREWICH A., Clinoptilolite and diatomite in respect of their usefulness for water conditioning and wastewater purification, Miner. Res. Manage., 2007, 23 (3), 21.
  • [11] TARASEVICH Y.I., GONCHARUK V.V., POLYAKOV V.E., KRYSENKO D.A., IVANOVA Z.G., AKSENENKO E.V., TRYFONOVA M.YU., Efficient technology for the removal of iron and manganese ions from artesian water using clinoptilolite, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 2012, 18 (4), 1438.
  • [12] LI X., LIN C., WANG Y., ZHAO M., HOU Y., Clinoptilolite adsorption capability of ammonia in pig farm, Proc. Environ. Sci., 2010, 2, 1598.
  • [13] POURLIOTIS K., KARATZIA M.A., FLOROU-PANERI P., KATSOULOS P.D., KARATZIAS H., Effects of dietary inclusion of clinoptilolite in colostrum and milk of dairy calves on absorption of antibodies against Escherichia coli and the incidence of diarrhea, Anim. Feed Sci. Tech., 2012, 172 (3–4), 136.
  • [14] MIHALY-COZMUTA L., MIHALY-COZMUTA A., PETER A., NICULA C., TUTU H., SILIPAS D., INDREA E., Adsorption of heavy metal cations by Na-clinoptilolite. Equilibrium and selectivity studies, J. Environ. Manage., 2014, 137 (5), 69.
  • [15] BEEBE D.A., CASTLE J.W., RODGERS J.H., Treatment of ammonia in pilot-scale constructed wetland systems with clinoptilolite, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 2013, 1 (4), 1159.
  • [16] HUO H., LIN H., DONG Y., CHENG H., WANG H., CAO L., Ammonia-nitrogen and phosphates sorption from simulated reclaimed waters by modified clinoptilolite, J. Hazard. Mater., 2012, 229–230, 292.
  • [17] CAMACHO L.M., DENG S., PARRA R.R., Uranium removal from groundwater by natural clinoptilolite zeolite: Effects of pH and initial feed concentration, J. Hazard. Mater., 2010, 175 (1–3), 393.
  • [18] BEACH D.N.H., MCCRAY J.E., LOWE K.S., SIEGRIST R.L., Temporal changes in hydraulic conductivity of sand porous media biofilters during wastewater infiltration due to biomat formation, J. Hydrol., 2005, 311 (1–4), 230.
  • [19] BUMGARNER J.R., MCCRAY J.E., Estimating biozone hydraulic conductivity in wastewater soil-infiltration systems using inverse numerical modeling, Water Res., 2007, 41 (11), 2349.
  • [20] HAWKINS C.L., SHIPITALO M.J., MOYE RUTLEDGE E., SAVIN M.C., BRYE K.R., Earthworm populations in septic system filter fields and potential effects on wastewater renovation, Appl. Soil Ecol., 2008, 40 (1), 195.
  • [21] SPYCHAŁA M., PILC L., Can earthworms de-clog sand filters?, Polish J. Environ. Stud., 2011, 20 (4), 1037.
  • [22] CHMIELOWSKI K., ŚLIZOWSKI R., Defining the optima range of a filter bed’s d10 replacement diameter in vertical flow sand filters, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2008, 34 (3), 35.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8ecbf021-798a-4102-b17c-651d84deafaf
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