Water Quality Assessment of the Surface Water of the Southern Bug River Basin by Complex Indices

• Autorzy: Shakhman Iryna , Bystriantseva Anastasiia

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/128858

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article describes modern anthropogenic load on the surface water of the Southern Bug River Basin in a changing climate. The main water users-pollutants of the Southern Bug River Basin in Vinnytska and Mykolaivska regions were identified. The water quality of the surface water of the Southern Bug River in time and space (along the river stream) was analyzed. The water quality of the Southern Bug River was assessed by complex indices for different water users. In order to assess water quality, it is recommended to use complex indices that take into account the effect of the total action of pollutants. The self-purification potential and capability of restoration in space (along the river stream) of the aquatic ecosystem of the Southern Bug River was established for 2019. The results of the study allow us to state that the use of surface water of the Southern Bug River Basin for drinking, fishery, cultural and recreational needs is related to certain environmental risks. It is recommended to carry out the environmental protection measures aimed at adjusting the priorities of economic activity, reduction of wastewater discharge and increase in the water content of the river by regulating the operation of energy complexes.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Southern Bug River; water quality; surface water; pollutant; complex indices; hydrochemical parameters

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 22, nr 1
• Strony: 195--205
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Shakhman Iryna

• Kherson State University, Universitetska Str., 27, Kherson, 73000, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6204-4410

autor

Bystriantseva Anastasiia

• Kherson State University, Universitetska Str., 27, Kherson, 73000, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0611-1548

Bibliografia

• 1. Afanasyev S.O., Vasilchuk T.O., Letytska O.M., Bilous O.P. 2012. Assessment of the ecological state of the Southern Bug River in accordance with the requirements of the EU Water Framework Directive. NVP “Interservice LLC”, Kyiv, 29. (in Ukrainian).
• 2. Basin Administration of Water Resources of the Southern Bug River. https://buvrpb.davr.gov.ua/vodni-resursy/analiz-zabezpechennia-vodnymyresursamy-naselennia-i-haluzei-ekonomiky (access: 28.07.2020). (In Russian).
• 3. Bordova V.G. (ed.). 2006. Hygiene and ecology. Vinnytsia: New Book. 720 (in Ukrainian).
• 4. Bystriantseva A., Shakhman I., Bystriantsev M. 2019. Spatio-temporal representation of the ecological state of the surface waters of the Lower Section of the Dnieper River using GIS technologies. Proc. ICTERI 2019, I (2387).
• 5. Directive, EU Water Framework. 2006. “60/EC Definitions of Main Terms”.
• 6. Gmurman V.E. 1979. Guide for solving problems in probability theory and mathematical statistics. M: Vysshaya shkola, 400. (in Russian).
• 7. Gritsenko A.V., Vasenko O.G., Vernichenko G.A. et al. 2012. Methodology of ecological assessment of surface water quality by appropriate categories. Kh. UkrNIEP. (in Ukrainian).
• 8. Guidance on Water and Climate Adaption. UNECE: Sustainable development goals. https://www.unece.org/index.php?id=11658 (access: 28.08.2020).
• 9. Magas N.I., Trokhimenko A.G. 2013. Estimation of modern anthropogenic load on the Southern Bug river basin. Ecological safety, 2(16), 48–52. (in Ukrainian).
• 10. Odnorih Z., Manko R., Malovanyy M., Soloviy Kh. 2020. Results of surface water quality monitoring of the Western Bug River basin in Lviv region. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 21(3), 18–26.
• 11. Pohrebennyk V., Kulyk M., Bihun I. 2020. Evaluation of the Pollution Level of Surface and Waste Water. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 21(5), 180–188.
• 12. Regional office of water resources in the Mykolaivska region. https://mk-vodres.davr.gov.ua/water_resources (access: 28.07.2020). (In Russian).
• 13. Regional report on the state of the environment in the Mykolaivska region in 2018. 2019. Mykolaiv, 175. (in Ukrainian).
• 14. Regional report on the state of the environment in the Vinnytska region in 2018. 2019. Vinnytsia, 229. (in Ukrainian).
• 15. Resolution of the seminar “Industrial Program for the Development of Hydropower for the Period up to 2026: Regional Level (the Southern Bug Basin) – the point of view of experts and communities”. 2017. Mykolaiv, 15.09.2017. 6. (in Ukrainian).
• 16. Sanitary rules and norms for the protection of surface water from pollution 4630–88. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v4630400–88#Text / (access: 20.07.2020).
• 17. Shakhman I.A., Bystriantseva A.N. 2017. Assessment of Ecological State and Ecological Reliability of the Lower Section of the Ingulets River. Hydrobiological Journal. USA. 53(5), 103–109. DOI: 10.1615/HydrobJ.v53.i5.110.
• 18. Shakhman, I.A., Bystriantseva, A.N. 2018. Assessment of ecological state and ecological reliability of the Lower section of the Dnieper River. Proc. 18th International Multidisciplinary scientific GeoConference SGEM, 113–119.
• 19. State sanitary norms and rules “Hygienic requirements for drinking water intended for human consumption” 2.2.4–171–10. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/-laws/show/z0452–10#Text/ (access: 20.07.2020). (in Ukrainian).
• 20. South Ukrainian NPP. https://www.sunpp.mk.ua (access: 08.04.2020). (in Ukrainian).
• 21. Timchenko Z.V. 2002. Water resources and the ecological state of the small rivers of the Crimea. Simferopol: Dolya, 152 (in Ukrainian).
• 22. Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Center. https://meteo.gov.ua/ua/33345/hydrology-/hydr_vodopillya/ (access: 25.05.2020). (in Ukrainian).
• 23. Water management situation. State Agency of Water Resources of Ukraine. https://www.davr.gov.ua/vodogospodarska-obstanovka/page-10 (access: 10.02.2020). (in Ukrainian).
• 24. Yezlovetska I.S., Shunkov V.S., Bulanyuk S.M. 2015. Assessment of water quality of the Southern Bug in places of powerful drinking water intakes of Vinnytska region. Water and water treatment technologies. Scientific and technical news. 2(17), 22–39. (in Ukrainian).
• 25. Yurasov S.M., Safranov T.A., Chugai A.V. 2012. Assessment of natural water quality. Odessa: Ecology. 168 (in Ukrainian).

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).