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Experimental study on fabricating micro-holes in DD5 single-crystal nickel-based superalloy using electrical discharge drilling

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The single-crystal superalloy materials have been rapidly developed and widely used in advanced thermal structural components due to their excellent comprehensive physical and chemical properties under high-temperature service conditions. However, conventional micro-hole making results in defects such as edge breakage and burr. In this study, the electrical discharge drilling (EDD) combined with helical microelectrode is first adopted to fabricate DD5 single-crystal nickel-based superalloy. The effects of tool geometry and machining parameters on subsurface damage layer, micro-hole taper, surface morphology, surface roughness and machining time were investigated in detail. Experimental results indicated that helical microelectrode can obtained smoother surface without debris deposition and thinner subsurface damage layer depth lack of micro-cracks compared with cylindrical microelectrodes. Additionally, the computational fluid dynamics model was developed to analyze working fluid movement and reveal effective debris removal mechanism of helical microelectrode. The vortices will be generated in lateral gap fluid between micro-hole and helical microelectrode and have a certain delay time. The surface roughness and dimensional precision of micro-holes fabricated by helical microelectrodes are greatly improved and machining efficiency is also improved by 30.94% compared to cylindrical microelectrodes. This work could provide theoretical and process guidance to assist in realizing high surface quality and low subsurface damage of micro-holes obtained with EDD process.
Rocznik
Strony
337--352
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, No. 3 Shangyuancun, Haidian Distrct, Beijing 100044, People’s Republic of China
autor
  • School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People’s Republic of China
autor
  • School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People’s Republic of China
autor
  • School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, People’s Republic of China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Wang H, Shang GF, Liao JF, Yang B, Yuan C. Experimental investigations and thermodynamic calculations of the interface reactions between ceramic moulds and Ni-based single-crystal superalloys: Role of solubility of Y in the LaAlO3 phase. Ceram Int. 2018;44:7667–733.
  • [2] Zhao Y, Liu C, Guo Y, Liu Y, Zhang J, Luo Y, Tang D. Influence of minor boron on the microstructures of a second generation Ni-based single crystal superalloy. Prog Nat Sci Mater Int. 2018;28(4):483–8.
  • [3] Wang JP, Liang JW, Wen ZX, Yang YQ, Yue ZF. The inter-hole interference on creep deformation behavior of nickel-based single crystal specimen with film-cooling holes. Int J Mech Sci. 2019;164:105090.
  • [4] Dong GJ, Lang CY, Li C, Zhang LM. Formation mechanism and modelling of exit edge-chipping during ultrasonic vibration grinding of deep-small holes of microcrystalline-mica ceramics. Int: Ceram; 2020 in press.
  • [5] Parsana S, Radadia N, Sheth M, Sheth N, et al. Machining parameter optimization for EDM machining of Mg–RE–Zn–Zr alloy using multi-objective passing vehicle search algorithm. Arch Civil Mech Eng. 2018;18(3):799–817.
  • [6] Sharma N, Gupta K, Davim JP. On wire spark erosion machining induced surface integrity of Ni55.8Ti shape memory alloys. Arch Civil Mech Eng. 2019;19(3):680–93.
  • [7] Sarand MHJ, Shabgard MR. Investigation of the effect of thermal diffusivity coefficient of tool material on electrode-tool wear in the EDM process. Arch Civil Mech Eng. 2015;15(4):806–21.
  • [8] Muthuramalingam T. Effect of diluted dielectric medium on spark energy in green EDM process using TGRA approach. J Cleaner Pro. 2019;238:117894.
  • [9] Chung DK, Shin HS, Kim BH, Park MS, Chu CN. Surface finishing of micro EDM holes using deionized water. J. Micromech Microeng. 2009;19:045–125.
  • [10] Saxena KK, Srivastava AS, Agarwal S. Experimental investigation into the micro -EDM characteristics of conductive SiC. Ceram Int. 2016;42(1):1597–610.
  • [11] Kumar R, Kumar A, Singh I. Electric discharge drilling of micro holes in CFRP laminates. J Mater Process Tech. 2018;259:150–8.
  • [12] Kim DJ, Yi SM, Lee YS, Chu CN. Straight hole micro EDM with a cylindrical tool using a variable capacitance method accompanied by ultrasonic vibration. J Micromech Microeng. 2006;16(5):1092–7.
  • [13] Ahmad JYS. Hole quality and damage in drilling carbon/epoxy composites by electrical discharge machining. Mater Manuf Process. 2016;31:941–50.
  • [14] Durso G, Maccarini G, Ravasio C. Influence of electrode material in micro-EDM drilling of stainless steel and tungsten carbide. Int J Adv Manuf Tech. 2016;85(9–12):2013–25.
  • [15] Fu Y, Miyamoto T, Natsu W, Zhao W, Yu Z. Study on influence of electrode material on hole drilling in micro-EDM. Procedia CIRP. 2016;42:516–20.
  • [16] Spadło S, Dudek D. Investigation of the shape accuracy of cylindrical holes machined by EDM process. J Mach Eng. 2012;12:98–104.
  • [17] Bozdana AT, Ulutas T. The effectiveness of multichannel electrodes on drilling blind holes on Inconel 718 by EDM process. Mater Manuf Process. 2016;31:504–13.
  • [18] Mastud SA, Kothari NS, Singh RK, Joshi SS. Modeling debris motion in vibration assisted reverse micro electrical discharge machining process (R-MEDM). J Microelectromech S. 2015;24(3):661–76.
  • [19] Li Z, Bai J. Influence of alternating side gap on micro-hole machining performances in micro-EDM. Int J Adv Manuf Tech. 2018;94:979–89.
  • [20] Cetin S, Okada A, Uno Y. Electrode jump motion in linear motor equipped die-sinking EDM. J Manuf Sci E. 2003;125(4):809–15.
  • [21] Fujiki M, Ni J, Shih AJ. Investigation of the effects of electrode orientation and fluid flow rate in near dry EDM milling. Int J Mach Tool Manu. 2009;49:749–58.
  • [22] Serkan C, Akira O. Effect of debris distribution on wall concavity in deep-hole EDM. JSME Int J Series C. 2004;47:553–5.
  • [23] Sun Y, Gong YD, Liu Y, Li Q, Zhou YG. Experimental study on surface characteristics and improvement of microelectrode machined by low speed wire electrical discharge turning. Arch Civil Mech Eng. 2017;17(4):964–77.
  • [24] Muthuramalingam T. Measuring the influence of discharge energy on white layer thickness in electrical discharge machining process. Measurement. 2019;131:694–700.
  • [25] Gong Y, Zhou Y, Wen X, Cheng J, Sun Y, Ma L. Experimental study on micro-grinding force and subsurface microstructure of nickel-based single crystal superalloy in micro grinding. J Mech Sci Technol. 2017;31(7):3397–410.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8e5a3ea6-9e2e-4bc9-afb8-82001ed5703f
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