(Eco)Ethical Issues in Organizations Including Healthcare Facilities

• Autorzy: Myszograj Martyna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ceer-2022-0038

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Ethics issues are present in the daily life of every human being. This paper presents an overview of difficult, yet everyday ethics dilemmas, and general rules and tools helping in making ethical choices. These tools are: distinguishing facts from values, reasoning from principles, defining terms and clarifying concepts, comparing cases, thought experiments, logic, and recognizing and avoiding errors in reasoning. But ethical issues also appear on a bigger scale in every social group, including organizations. The paper contains a literature review and an analysis of it applied to the present day. The analysis includes topics of medical ethics, business ethics and ecoethics, and was conducted according to the basic tools used in ethical problem solving. There are also discussions about a key condition for performing ethical analysis, that is, the distinction between ethics and morality. An ethical solution is dictated by logical principles and based on facts, while respecting the tools of ethical reasoning. In contrast, accepted values are also taken into account when interpreting events morally.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ethics; medical ethics; healthcare; ecoethics

PL

etyka; etyka lekarska; ochrona zdrowia; ekoetyka

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego
• Czasopismo: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 32, no. 3
• Strony: 240--247
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 15 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Myszograj Martyna

• University of Zielona Góra, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Bińczycki, B 2012. Selected problems of ethical organizational management. Kraków.
• 2. Bossaert, LL, Perkins, GD, Askitopouloud, H, Raffayf, VI, Greif, R, Haywood, KL, Mentzelopoulos, SD, Nolanj, JP, Voorde P and Xanthos TT 2015, European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation, Section 11. The ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions on behalf of The ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions section Collaborators.
• 3. Clunies-Ross, Phil. 2019. Plastics in the Environment. Report number: 978-1-877264-39-9.
• 4. Dunn, M and Hope, T 2020. Medical Ethics: A Very Short Introduction. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź.
• 5. Ehrlich, P 2009. Ecoethics: Now Central to All Ethics. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 6, 417-436.
• 6. Guido, L 2019. The experience machine and the expertise defense. Philosophical Psychology 32(2), 257-273.
• 7. Kelly, I 2021. The Universal pure pleasure machine: Suicide or nirvana?. Philosophical Psychology 34(8), 1077-1096.
• 8. Kisiel, A 2015. Etyka a zarządzanie - wybrane problemy [Ethics and management - selected problems]. Sens życia, Filozofuj! 2, 85-93.
• 9. Lee, B and Moure-Eraso, R 2002. Analyses of the recycling potential of medical plastic wastes. Waste management (New York, N.Y.) 22, 461-70.
• 10. Mortula, M and Ahmad, A 2013. Leaching of Antimony from Bottle Water. Conference: International Conference on Advances in Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering - ACSEEAt: Zurich, Switzerland.
• 11. Myszograj, M 2020. Microplastic in Food and Drinking Water - Environmental Monitoring Data, Civil And Environmental Engineering Reports 30(4), 201-209.
• 12. Skrzypek, E 2020. Etyka w biznesie – zarządzanie etyczne w organizacji [Ethics in business - ethical management in the organization]. W: Wyzwania społeczne i technologiczne, a nowe trendy w zarządzaniu współczesnymi organizacjami, 65-79.
• 13. Uchwała nr 10/2012 Zgromadzenia Ogólnego Polskiej Akademii Nauk w sprawie Kodeksu Etyki Pracownika Naukowego [Resolution No. 10/2012 of the General Assembly of the Polish Academy of Sciences on the Code of Ethics for Researchers].
• 14. WHO Guidance for Climate Resilient and Environmentally Sustainable Health Care Facilities. https://www.who.int/teams/environment-climatechange-and-health.
• 15. WMA declaration of Helsinki – ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. 2022, https://www.wma.net/.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)