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Security strategy of the European Union
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The history of the European Union development, presented in the article, terrorists attacks, which 9.11 is the symbol of when Al Qaeda attacked New York and Washington, but also different events taking place on our continent, particularly a massive murder in four commuter trains heading for Madrid during the morning rush hour on 11 March, 2005, force s to intensify activities for European security. In the Madrid attack 13 bombs, hidden in backpacks, were detonated. However, they were programmed to explode during the rescue operation. 202 people were killed (4 Poles), 1427 wounded, 9 Poles including. During the last fifty years, in consequence of political, economic and military situation, the EU developed into an economic superpower and is developing in other fields, in particular in political and military areas. It is going to become unequal partner of the United States and Canada within NATO. The EU current policy of enlargement and deepening encourages it. The European Foreign and Security Policy, Common Security and Defence Policy and European Security Strategies have been approved. The European Constitution is likely to be adopted soon. On 1 May, 10 new countries will join and the EU will come up to 25 members. Thus it will cover the area between the Atlantic Ocean, the Norwegian, Baltic, Black and Mediterranean Seas. It has to be recognised as a qualitative step in the EU development.
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243--262
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Bibliografia
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