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The Effect of Organic Fertilisation of Liquid Manure and the PRP Fix Preparation on the Yield and Chemical Composition of Winter Rape Seeds and Spring Wheat Grain

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In 2011–2013, a field experiment was carried out at the Experimental Station of Cultivar Evaluation in Szczecin-Dąbie. The experiment aimed at determining the effect of slurry without and with addition of increasing PRP Fix preparation doses on the crop yields and some of their qualitative traits. The soil where the experiment was set up was slightly acidic (pHKCL 5.95); nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents were 0.86, 1.55 and 2.70 g·kg-1 d.m., respectively. The total content of macro-elements for this type of soil was average. The content of bioavailable forms of phosphorus, magnesium and sulphur was average, while that of potassium was high. The content of organic carbon in soil was low, while the C:N ratio was 10.2:1 and was average for that type of soils. The obtained results show that the applied fertilisation with slurry combined with PRP Fix preparation and PK fertilisation increased the yield of winter rape seeds and spring wheat grain and the content of macro-elements being examined in them. The yields of the test plants were larger in the fertilisation objects where fertilisation with slurry with addition of 8 kg PRP Fix preparation per 1 m3 slurry was applied, when compared to those where only mineral fertilisation or slurry was used. Winter rape seeds and spring wheat grain usually contained more nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium and sulphur in the fertilisation objects being fertilised with slurry with PRP Fix preparation in the amount of 8 or 12 kg per 1 m3 slurry with additional PK fertilisation (experimental series II) compared to experimental series I without additional PK fertilisation. Differences in the content of macro-elements in test plants after application of the fertilisation scheme being used varied. These differences were not always significant.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
139--146
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Grassland Management and Environmental Chemistry Faculty of Environmental Management and Agriculture, Western Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego 17 Str., 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Grassland Management and Environmental Chemistry Faculty of Environmental Management and Agriculture, Western Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego 17 Str., 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Grassland Management and Environmental Chemistry Faculty of Environmental Management and Agriculture, Western Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Słowackiego 17 Str., 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ciećko Z., Harnisz M., 2002. The impact of compost from sewage sludge on the content of potassium, calcium and magnesium MW of selected crops. Zesz. Prob. Post. Nauk Rol. 484(1), 77–86. [In Polish]
  • 2. Czyżyk F., Strzelczyk M., 2008. Pollution of the aquatic environment due to the use of manure on the soil light and heavy. Wyd. IMUZ 61–68. [In Polish]
  • 3. Harasimowicz-Hermann G., Hermann J., 2004. Comparison of subsequent bovine manure and compost from municipal sludge “Biotope” in the cultivation of wheat Zesz. Prob. Post. Nauk Rol., 499, 89–96. [In Polish]
  • 4. Jamroz E., Drozd J., Licznar M., Weber J., 2004. The influence of soil fertilization with compost from municipal waste (KOM) on the yield and quality PTSH. Praca zbiorowa. Red. J. Drozd, 235–254. [In Polish]
  • 5. Kalembasa S., Kuziemska B., 1993. The impact of the origin and date of application of sewage sludge on the yield of some crops on the soil medium. Zesz. Prob. Post. Nauk Rol. 409, 33–40. [In Polish]
  • 6. Krzywy E., 2005. The slurry again. Wyd. Sigma „Aura” 4, 16–17. [In Polish]
  • 7. Kutera J., 2004. Gospodarka gnojowicą. Wrocław. Wyd. AR Wroc. pp. 370.
  • 8. Lipiński W., 2007. The pH of the soil and wealth in the light of the chemical-agricultural station. Nawozy i nawożenie. 3A, 89–105. [In Polish]
  • 9. Łabętowicz J., Ożararowski G., 2000. Comparison of compost from municipal waste (Dano) and manure and the terms of the influence on the yield and content of heavy metals in plants. Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin. Agricultura 211(84), 233–240. [In Polish]
  • 10. Maćkowiak Cz. 2000. Slurry properties and rules for the application of environmental protection. Mater. Szkol. 75 Puławy IUNG, 1–30. [In Polish]
  • 11. Mattsson L., 1999. Systems of plant nutrient application and their impacts on soil fertility development at three Swedish long-term experimental sites. Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol. 465, 169–179.
  • 12. Mazur T., Maćkowiak M., 1998. Nawożenie gnojowicą. Application of slurry. PWRiL
  • 13. Mercik M., Sommer K., Rossing K., 2003. Standards assessment of nutritional status of winter wheat in different stages of development method DRIS. Rocz. Nauk. Rol. Ser. AT 110(1–2), 34–41. [In Polish]
  • 14. Możdżer E. Krzywy E., 2014. The impact of the active substance PRP Fix added to the slurry from pig to issue fetorów during storage and after the introduction of the soil on the size and quality of crop yields and soil environment. Sprawozdanie końcowe z projektu badawczego NCN nr N 304 056140 pp. 94. [In Polish]
  • 15. Nettmann E., Bergman I., Pramschűfer S., Mundt K., Plogsties V., Hermann C., Klocke M., 2010. Ployphasic analyses of methanogenic archael communities in agricultural biogas plants. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 76, 2540–2548.
  • 16. Panak H.,1995. Methodological Guide to the exercise of agricultural chemistry. Wyd. ART. Olsztyn, pp. 240. [In Polish]
  • 17. Schepers J.S., Raun W., 2008. Nitrogen in agricultural systems. Agronomy Monograph, 49, 31–101.
  • 18. Stanisławska-Glubiak E., Korzeniowska J., 2007. Principles of fertilization with microelements crops. Studia i Raporty. IUNG-POB Puławy, 8–98. [In Polish]
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8d730487-8f19-4ff2-90cc-a4538341154c
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