Localization in a Wireless Sensor Network based on RSSI and a decision tree

• Autorzy: Cheriet A. , Ouslim M. , Aizi K.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Lokalizacja węzłów w sieci bezprzewodowej bazując na wskaźniku mocy odbieranego sygnału RSSI

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this paper, we propose a new localization technique in a wireless sensor network (wsn) using the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI). This technique is based on a decision tree obtained from a set of empirical experiments on wireless sensors based on XBee modules. The decision tree is used to select the best three neighbour reference nodes that are involved into the estimation of the target sensor node position by applying the Cramer's Rule approach. The tests performed during this study indicate an estimated accuracy of the position around two meters after verifying the validity of our results in an actual environment. This result is acceptable, if we take into consideration the restricted number of nodes used and the application for which the technique will be deployed, this might be the localisation of personnel in high-risk areas in order to enhance their safety in the event of an occurring danger.

PL

W artykule zaproponowano nową metodę lokalizacji w sieci bezprzewodowej bazująca na wskaźniku mocy odbieranego sygnału. Metoda została zbadana na przykładzie sieci z modułami XBee. Bazując na drzewie węzłów sieci można określać położenie węzła czujnika stosując metodę prawa Cramera.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

localization; wireless sensor network; RSSI; decision tree; Xbee; Cramer's rule

PL

sieć bezprzewodowa; Xbee; prawo Cramera

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: R. 89, nr 12
• Strony: 121--125
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Cheriet A.

• University of science and Technology Oran

autor

Ouslim M.

• University of science and Technology Oran

autor

Aizi K.

• University of science and Technology Oran

Bibliografia

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• [3] Yeim-Kuan Chang, Yu-Tso Chen, Chi-Lu Yang, and Chih-Ping Chu, "A RSSI-based Algorithm for Indoor Localization Using ZigBee in Wireless Sensor Network," in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Distributed Multimedia Systems (DMS 2009), San FranciscoJuly, USA, pp.70 - 75, Sep. 2009.
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• [6] Syed Hassan Ahmed, Safdar H. Bouk, Amjad Mehmood, Nadeem Javaid, and Sasase Iwao: Effect of Fast Moving Object on RSSI in WSN: An Experimental Approach. http://arxiv.org/abs/1202.4137v1, 19 Feb 2012
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