Indirect effect of made grounds on the aquatic flora and fauna

• Autorzy: Dudziak M. , Kopańska D.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5277/epe170202

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The presence of made grounds containing industrial waste materials in the natural environment presents a potential ecological threat. Therefore, in the present study we examined the indirect effects of selected made grounds on the aquatic flora and fauna. The subject of the study were aqueous extracts from made grounds containing metallurgical slags and their effect on the survival of the crustacean daphnia (Daphnia magna) and the inhibition of growth of the plant duckweed (Lemna minor). Due to the fact that duckweed is also used for phytoremediation, the solution after the contact with the plant was assessed for changes of toxicity using the toxicological enzymatic bioassay employing bacteria (Allivibrio fischeri). It was found that the extracts of made grounds adversely affect both the survival of the crustaceans and the growth of plants, however, despite the inhibition of the growth of duckweed it has the ability to phytoremediate contaminants present in the made grounds.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Lemna minor; Allivibrio fischeri; Daphnia magna; aromatic hydrocarbons; heavy metals; metallurgical slags

PL

żużel metalurgiczny; węglowodory aromatyczne; metale ciężkie; Lemna minor; Allivibrio fischeri; Daphnia magna

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Environment Protection Engineering
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 43, nr 2
• Strony: 15--24
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Dudziak M.

• The Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Institute of Water and Wastewater Engineering, ul. Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Kopańska D.

• Environmental Research and Expertise Company “SEPO”, sp. z o.o. [Ltd.], ul. Dworcowa 47, 44-190 Knurów, Poland.

Bibliografia

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