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Application of a biconical dense medium cyclone to pre-treat a low-grade Pb-Zn sulfide ore

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A biconical dense medium cyclone (BDMC) was applied to reject the gangue from a low-grade Pb-Zn sulfide ore for the first time. Based on mineralogy and heavy liquid separation tests, it was found that the rejection of gangue by the BDMC prior to grinding and flotation was promising. The results revealed that the particle size clearly affected the heavy liquid separation process. The effects of several parameters, such as medium specific gravity (SG), spigot diameter, tilt angle, cone angle and medium/ore mass ratio, on the yield of floats and on the metal recoveries in the floats were examined and the optimal parameters were determined. The results showed that 51.22% of floats were obtained with a lead recovery of 7.92% and a zinc recovery of 12.50%. The extended tests were further carried out with the BDMC being capable of throughputs about 3 t/h, which verified the results obtained in the laboratory experiments. The use of this equipment to pre-treat the refractory ore is promising.
Rocznik
Strony
981--990
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
  • Kunming Metallurgical Research Institute, Yunan 650031, P. R. China
autor
  • School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
  • State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, P. R. China
Bibliografia
  • ASLAN, N.,2008. Application of response surface methodology and central composite rotatable design for modeling and optimization of a multi-gravity separator for chromite concentration. Powder Technology, 185(1), 80-86.
  • CHEN, J., CHU, K. W., ZOU, R. P., YU, A. B., VINCE, A., BARNETT, G. D., BARNETT, P. J., 2014. How to optimize design and operation of dense medium cyclones in coal preparation, Minerals Engineering, 62: 55-65.
  • CHU, K., WANG,B., YU, A.B., VINCE, A., 2009. CFD-DEM modelling of multiphase flow in dense medium cyclones. Powder Technology, 193(3), 235-247.
  • CICEK, T., COCEN, I., 2002. Applicability of Mozley multigravity separator (MGS) to fine chromite tailings of Turkish chromiteconcentrating plants. Minerals Engineering, 15(1-2), 91-93.
  • FOURIE, P. J. F., WALT, P. J. V. D., FALCON, L. M.,1980. The beneficiation of fine coal by dense-medium cyclone. Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 80(10), 357-361.
  • GUNEY,A., ONAL,G., ATMACA,T. 2001. New aspect of chromite gravity tailings re-processing. Minerals Engineering, 14(11), 1527-1530.
  • HE, Y. B., LASKOWSKI, J. S.,1994. Effect of dense medium properties on the separation performance of a dense medium cyclone. Minerals Engineering, 7(2), 209-221.
  • HE,Y. B., Laskowski, J. S., Klein B., 2001. Particle movement in non-Newtonian slurries: the effect of yield stress on dense medium separation.Chemical Engineering Science, 56: 2991-2998.
  • HOSSEINI, S. H., FORSSBERG, K. S. E., 2001. Mineral processing possibility of oxidized lead & zinc minerals from Angooran deposit in Zanjan Province, Iran. Proc. IX Balkan Mineral Processing Cong., Istanbul, Turkey, 221-226.
  • KORTE, G. J., ENGELBRECHT, J., 2014. Dense Medium Cyclones.International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization, 34: 49-58.
  • KUANG, S. B., CHU, K. W., YU, A. B., VINCE, A., 2012. Numerical study of liquid–gas–solid flow in classifying hydrocyclones: Effect of feed solids concentration, Minerals Engineering, 31:17-31.
  • LI, X. Y., BAI, R. L., JIAN, S., ZHU, C. J., FU, D., ZHANG, X. D., 2011. A method for benefication of low grade lead-zinc ore with biconical dense medium cyclone, China patent: ZL201110307694.X.
  • LV J. F., TONG, X., ZHENG, Y .X., XIE, X., WANG C. B., 2018. Study on the surface sulfidization behavior of smithsonite at high temperature. Applied Surface Science, 437, 13-18.
  • LIU, J. X., JIN, J. Z., 1994. Influence of installation angle and part parameters on classification performances of Hydrocyclone. Nonferrous Metal: ore dressing (in Chinese), 24(4):22-27.
  • NAPIER-MUNNT. J., 1991. Modelling and simulating dense medium separation processes—A progress report. Minerals Engineering, 4(3-4), 329-346.
  • NARASIMHA, M., BRENNAN, M. S., HOLTHAM,P. N., NAPIER-MUNN,T. J.,2007. A comprehensive CFD model of dense medium cyclone performance. Minerals Engineering, 20(4), 414-426.
  • O'BRIEN, M., FIRTH, B., MCNALLY, C., 2014. Effect of medium composition on dense medium cyclone operation. International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization, 34(3-4), 121-132.
  • PENG, R., REN, H., ZHANG, X. 2003. Metallurgy of lead and zinc, Beijing: Science Press.
  • RESTARICK, C. J., KRNIC, Z., 1991. The effect of underflow/overflow ratio on dense medium cyclone operation. Minerals Engineering, 4:263-270.
  • WANG, B., CHU, K. W., YU, A. B., VINCE, A., 2009a. Modeling the multiphase flow in a dense medium cyclone. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 48(7), 3628-3639.
  • WANG, B., CHU, K. W., YU, A .B., VINCE, A., 2009b. Numerical studies of the effects of medium properties in dense medium cyclone operations. Minerals Engineering, 22(11), 931-943.
  • WILLS, B. A., FINCH, J. 2015. Wills' mineral processing technology: an introduction to the practical aspects of ore treatment and mineral recovery. Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • ZHENG, Y. X., LV, J. F., WANG, H., WEN, S. M., HUANG, L., 2018. Efficient sulfidization of lead oxide at high temperature using pyrite as vulcanizing reagent. Physicochem. Problems of Mineral Processing, 54(2), 270-277.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8c966105-ec3e-474c-ba49-1af667f63696
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