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The possibility of controlling the solidification and cooling time of castings creates prospects of improving their structure and by the same their properties. Thermal properties of the mould constitute therefore an important factor which is necessary to consider while seeking for the mentioned improvement. The presented work illustrates the method of determining some basic thermal coefficients of moulding material, i.e. the coefficient of temperature equalisation a2, known also as the temperature diffusivity, and the heat accumulation coefficient b2, which characterises the ability of moulding material to draw away the heat from a casting. The method consists in experimental determining the temperature field within the mould during the processes of pouring, solidification and cooling of the casting. The performed measurements allow for convenient and exact calculations of the sought-after coefficients. Examinations were performed for the oil bonded moulding sand of trade name OBB SAND ‘E’. The experiment showed that the obtained value of b2 coefficient differs from the value calculated on the basis of theoretical considerations available in publications. Therefore it can be stated that theoretical calculations of the heat accumulation coefficient are thus far not sufficient and not quite reliable, so that these calculations should be verified experimentally.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
91--94
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Foundry, Technical University of Częstochowa, ul. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, Polska
autor
- Department of Foundry, Technical University of Częstochowa, ul. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, Polska
autor
- Department of Foundry, Technical University of Częstochowa, ul. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, Polska
autor
- Department of Foundry, Technical University of Częstochowa, ul. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, Polska
Bibliografia
- [1] Braszczyński, J. (1989). Theory of Casting Processes. Warsaw: PWN.
- [2] Lewandowski, L. (1997). Materials for Foundry Moulds. Cracow: Ed. Akapit.
- [3] Sakwa, W., Wachelko, T. (1981). Materials for Foundry Moulds and Cores. Katowice: Ed. Śląsk.
- [4] Longa, W. (1985). Solidification of Castings. Katowice: Ed. Śląsk.
- [5] Gawroński, J. (1993). Technology of Production of Moulds and Cores. Gliwice: Ed. of Silesian University of Technology.
- [6] Ignaszak, Z. (1989). Thermophysical Properties of Moulding Materials in Terms of Controlling the Casting Solidification Process. Poznań: Ed. of Poznan University of Technology.
- [7] Pawłowski, Z., Krobot, M., Zuber, J. (1985). The Influence of the Matrix Type on the Thermophysical Properties of Moulding Materials. In 11th Scientific Symposium of AGH. Cracow. Technical University in Cracow.
- [8] Wiśniewski, S., Wiśniewski, T.S. (1997). Heat Exchange. Warsaw: WNT.
- [9] Borowiecki, B. (1997). Optimization of a Model Casting for Determining the Heat Accumulation Coefficient of the Moulding Material. Krzepnięcie Metali i Stopów. 30, 35-42.
- [10] Kowalski, J. S. (2011). Technological Aspects of Temperature-Induced Transitions of Silica Sand Matrix of the Synthetic Moulding Material containing Bentonite. Monograph 394. Cracow: Cracow University of Technology.
- [11] Konopka, Z. & Łągiewka, M. (2006). The solidification of AlMg10 alloy during its flow in the mould. Hutnik (The Metallurgist). 6, 285-289.
- [12] Łągiewka, M. (2005). Gravity cast AlMg10 alloy matrix composites with silicon carbide and graphite particles. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Tech. Uni. of Częstochowa.
- [13] Łągiewka, M. (2011). The solidification during flow of AlSi10Mg alloy in an expendable and a permanent mould. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 11(spec. 1), 33-36.
- [14] Łągiewka, M., Konopka, Z., Zyska, A. & Nadolski, M. (2010). The influence of modification on the flow and the solidification of AlSi10Mg alloy. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 10 (4), 119-122.
- [15] Braszczyński, J., Konopka, Z., Mitko, M. (1976). The application of electrical modelling methods for determination of thermophysical properties of the moulding sand. In 2nd Casting National Conference Development trends of modern casting technology’ (231-236). Ed. of Częstochowa University of Technology.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8c8cfc11-867f-4ec8-9f1c-833ac2f8d178