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Initial analysis of the influence of environmental factors on the strength of transport belts

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Transport belts are one of the most important parts of the equipment designed to secure the load during transport and movement. They are used in many branches of industry, depending on their strength and resistance to environmental factors. Therefore, their strength affects not only the effectiveness of cargo protection and the limitation of cargo losses but, especially, its safety. This article presents the influence of external factors on the strength of the material from which the fastening belts are made. In the introduction, the most commonly used types of belts are described alongside their main applications. The next part of the paper focuses on research on the influence of environmental factors and the impact of the level of utilization on the strength of transport belts. For this purpose, belts free from the influence of environmental factors are compared with belts that had previously been placed in a salt chamber for 90 days. Strength tests are carried out using a testing machine. The aim of these tasks is to determine the impact of the maritime environment on the tensile strength of transport belts and, more specifically, on the breaking force. The obtained results are compiled using graphs and tables. On the basis of this data, a decrease in strength parameters such as the breaking force, Young’s modulus, and strain is indicated.
Rocznik
Strony
42--47
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Gdynia Maritime University 81-87 Morska St., 81-225 Gdynia, Poland
  • Gdynia Maritime University 81-87 Morska St., 81-225 Gdynia, Poland
  • Gdynia Maritime University 81-87 Morska St., 81-225 Gdynia, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bajda, M. & Hardygóra, M. (2021) Analysis of the influence of the type of belt on the energy consumption of transport processes in a belt conveyor. Energies 14, 6180, doi: 10.3390/en14196180.
  • 2. Bliault, Ch. (2007) CSS Code: Code of Safe Practice for Cargo Stowage and Securing. The Quayside, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 3DU, United Kingdom: North of England P&I Association Limited.
  • 3. Grzybowski, M. (2014) Pasy transportowe ‒ jaki pas kupić? [Online]. Available from: https://pasytransportowe. com.pl/pasy-transportowe-jaki-pas-kupic/ [Accessed: April 02, 2024].
  • 4. Hapag Lloyd (2024) Official website Hapag Lloyd. [Online]. Available from: https://www.hapag-lloyd.com/ [Accessed: April 02.
  • 5. Journal of Laws (2018) Jednolity tekst ustawy z dnia 18 września 2001 r. Kodeks morski. Dz.U. z 2018 r. poz. 2175.
  • 6. Kawalec, W., Król, R. & Suchorab, N. (2020) Regenerative belt conveyor versus haul truck-based transport: Polish open-pit mines facing sustainable development challenges. Sustainability 12, 9215, doi: 10.3390/su12219215.
  • 7. Kochanowski, K. (2022) Commentary on Article 165 of the Maritime Code Act. In: Łuczywek, C., Pyć, D. & Zużewicz-Wiewiórowska, I. (Eds) Kodeks morski. Komentarz. Warszawa.
  • 8. Krawiec, P., Warguła, L., Małozięć, D., Kaczmarzyk, P., Dziechciarz, A. & Czarnecka-Komorowska, D. (2020) The toxicological testing and thermal decomposition of drive and transport belts made of thermoplastic multilayer polymer materials. Polymers 12 (10), 2232, doi: 10.3390/ polym12102232.
  • 9. Liu, J.H. (2022) Practice guidance for shipment of project and equipment cargoes. [Online]. Available from: https:// www.skuld.com/topics/cargo/project-cargo/practice-guidance-for-shipment-of-project-and-equipment-cargoes [Accessed: April 02, 2024].
  • 10. Rutkowski, G., Kołakowski, P. & Panasiuk, K. (2022) The analysis of materials strength used in the construction of the flexible underwater bell ‒ batychron. Materials 15, 7768, doi: 10.3390/ma15217768.
  • 11. SFS (2024) Official website Speedway Freight Services. [Online]. Available from: https://sfspoland.com [Accessed: 03/2025].
  • 12. Shi, H., You, Z., Feng, Z. & Yang, Y. (2019) Numerical simulation and spatial distribution of transportation accessibility in the regions involved in the belt and road initiative. Sustainability 11, 6187, doi: 10.3390/su11226187.
  • 13. Woźniak, D. & Hardygóra, M. (2021) Aspects of selecting appropriate conveyor belt strength. Energies 14, 6018, doi: 10.3390/en14196018.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8c1de79b-2cc2-4e01-a520-c4dd95176fce
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