Concept of biohydrogen production by agricultural enterprises

• Autorzy: Kukharets Savelii , Hutsol Taras , Głowacki Szymon , Sukmaniuk Olena , Rozkosz Anna , Tkach Oleg

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/agriceng-2021-0005

Warianty tytułu

PL

Pojęcie produkcji biowodoru przez przedsiębiorstwa rolnicze

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Biohydrogen production in agricultural enterprises is an urgent matter. It is appropriate to utilize two methods of biohydrogen production: a thermochemical method – from crop-based biomass and anaerobic digestion (fermentation) method – from animal-based biomass.. It is appropriate to use gasifiers for the thermochemical method and bioreactors for fermentation method. The theoretical potential of biohydrogen was established with due regard to the amount of biomass which is necessary for utilization in livestock agriculture, for fields fertilization as well as with the consideration of the coefficients of concordance with hydrogen equivalent and loss factor under biohydrogen production. The theoretical potential of biohydrogen from crop-based biomass in Ukraine amounts to 77 billion m3 , during the period of three years (on average 25.6 billion m3 per year).

PL

Kwestię produkcji biowodoru w przedsiębiorstwach rolniczych należy traktować jako pilną. Powinno się stosować dwie metody produkcji biowodoru: metodę termiczno-chemiczną z biomasy rolniczej i metodę fermentacji beztlenowej z biomasy pochodzenia zwierzęcego. W przypadku metody termiczno-chemicznej odpowiednie jest zastosowanie generatora gazu, a w przypadku metody fermentacji – bioreaktora. Teoretyczny potencjał biowodoru został określony biorąc pod uwagę ilość biomasy potrzebnej do hodowli zwierząt, do nawożenia pól, a także przy uwzględnieniu współczynników zgodności z odpowiednikiem wodoru i współczynnika strat w produkcji biowodoru. Teoretyczny potencjał biowodoru z biomasy pochodzenia roślinnego na terenie Ukrainy wynosi 77 miliardów m3 w ciągu trzech lat (średnio 25,6 miliarda m3 na rok).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

bioreactor; gasifier; potential; biomass

PL

bioreaktor; gazogenerator; potencjał; biomasa

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
• Czasopismo: Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 25, No. 1
• Strony: 63--72
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kukharets Savelii

• Department of Mechanics and Agroecosystems Engineering, Polissia National University, Staryi Blvd 7, Zhytomyr, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-8746

autor

Hutsol Taras

• Institute of Energy, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilia, Shevchenko st., 13, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-3672

autor

Głowacki Szymon

• Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska st.,164, Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0373-6633

autor

Sukmaniuk Olena

• Department Machines Processes and Agroengineering Equipment, Polissia National University, Staryi Blvd 7, Zhytomyr, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-488X

autor

Rozkosz Anna

• Water2H2, Business Development Director Central Europe, Sweden

autor

Tkach Oleg

• Institute of Energy, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilia, Shevchenko st., 13, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Ukraine

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).