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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The paper presents results of bend tests at elevated temperatures of aluminium alloy EN AC-44200 (AlSi12) based composite materials reinforced with aluminium oxide particles. The examined materials were manufactured by squeeze casting. Preforms made of Al2O3 particles, with volumetric fraction 10, 20, 30 and 40 vol.% of particles joined with sodium silicate bridges were used as reinforcement. The preforms were characterised by open porosity ensuring proper infiltration with the EN AC-44200 (AlSi12) liquid alloy. The largest bending strength was found for the materials containing 40 vol.% of reinforcing ceramic particles, tested at ambient temperature. At increased test temperature, bending strength Rg of composites decreased in average by 30 to 50 MPa per 100°C of temperature increase. Temperature increase did not significantly affect cracking of the materials. Cracks propagated mainly along the interfaces particle/matrix, with no effect of the particles falling-out from fracture surfaces. Direction of cracking can be affected by a small number of agglomerations of particles or of non-reacted binder. In the composites, the particles strongly restrict plastic deformation of the alloy, which leads to creation of brittle fractures. At elevated temperatures, however mainly at 200 and 300°C, larger numbers of broken, fragmented particles was observed in the vicinity of cracks. Fragmentation of particles occurred mainly at tensioned side of the bended specimens, in the materials with smaller fraction of Al2O3 reinforcement, i.e. 10 and 20 vol.%.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
103--108
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., il., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Politechnika Wrocławska, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Foundry Engineering, Plastics and Automation, Smoluchowskiego 25, 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Politechnika Wrocławska, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Foundry Engineering, Plastics and Automation, Smoluchowskiego 25, 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Konečna, R., Nicoletto, G., Kunz, L. & Riva, E. (2016). The role of elevated temperature exposure on structural evolution and fatigue strength of eutectic AlSi12 alloys. International Journal of Fatigue. 83, 24-35.
- [2] Zhang, J., Liu, S., Lu, Y., Dong, Y. & Li, T. (2016). Fabrication process and bending properties of carbon fibers reinforced Al-alloy matrix composites. Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 231, 366-373.
- [3] Reguła, T., Sobczak, J.J., Fajkiel, A. & Dudek, P. (2011). Effect of applied pressure on the quality of squeeze cast parts made from AlSi9Mg alloy. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 11(3), 55-60.
- [4] Chu, S. & Wu, R. (1999). The structure and bending properties of squeeze-cast composites of A356 aluminium alloy reinforced with alumina particles. Composites Science and Technology. 59, 157-162.
- [5] Tan, Z., Chen, Z., Fan, G., Ji, G., Zhang, J., Xu, R., Shan, A., Li, Z. & Zhang, D. (2016). Effect of particle size on the thermal and mechanical properties of aluminium composites reinforced with SiC and diamond. Materials and Design. 90, 845-851.
- [6] Zhou, C.W., Yang, W. & Fang, D.F. (2004). Mesofracture of metal matrix composites reinforced by particles of large volume fraction. Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics. 41, 311-326.
- [7] Read, N., Wang, W., Essa, K. & Attallah, M.M. (2015). Selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg alloy: Process optimisation and mechanical properties development. Materials and Design. 65, 417-424.
- [8] Hossein-Zadeh, M., Mirzaee, O. & Saidi, P. (2014). Structural and mechanical characterization of Al-based composite reinforced with heat treated Al2O3 particles. Materials and Design. 54, 245-250.
- [9] Dobrzański, L.A., Reimann, Ł. & Krawczyk, G. (2008). Influence of the ageing on mechanical properties of the aluminium alloy AlSi9Mg. Archives of Materials Science and Engineering. 31(1), 37-40.
- [10] Kaczmar, J.W. (2013). Manufacture, properties and application of components of composite materials. Wrocław: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej.
- [11] Kurzawa, A., Grodzka, E., Janus, A. & Kaczmar, J.W. (2012). Tribological properties of AC44200 based composites strengthened with Al2O3 particles. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 12(2), 33-36.
- [12] Chou, S.N., Huang, J.L., Lii, D.F. & Lu, H.H. (2007). The mechanical properties and microstructure of Al2O3/aluminium alloy composites fabricated by squeeze casting. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 436, 124-130.
- [13] Etter, T., Kuebler, J., Frey, T., Schulz, P., Löffler, J.F. & Uggowitzer, P.J. (2004). Strength and fracture toughness of interpenetrating graphite/aluminium composites produced by the indirect squeeze casting process. Materials Science and Engineering, A, 38, 661-67.
- [14] Naplocha, K., Kaczmar, J.W. & Granat, K. (2011). Composite materials (MMC) based on aluminium alloy EN AC 44200. Materiały Kompozytowe, 14-17.
- [15] Kurzawa, A., Kaczmar, J.W. & Janus, A. (2008). Selected mechanical properties of aluminium composite materials reinforced with SiC particles. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 8(2), 99-102.
- [16] Narciso, J., Molina, J.M., Rodríguez, A., Rodríguez-Reinoso, F. & Louis, E. (2016). Effects of infiltration pressure on mechanical properties of Al12Si/graphite composites for piston engines. Composites. B, 91, 441-447.
- [17] Chu, S. & Wu, R. (1999). The structure and bending properties of squeeze-cast composites of A356 aluminium alloy reinforced with alumina particles. Composites Science and Technology. 59, 157-162.
- [18] Kurzawa, A. & Kaczmar, J.W. (2015). Bending Strength of Composite Materials with EN AC-44200 Matrix Reinforced with Al2O3 Particles. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 15(1), 61- 64.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8b9548a2-06ff-43fe-8bcc-a8b9bce7078d