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Mould components impact on structure and quality of elektron 21 alloy

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Magnesium alloys due to their low density and high strength-to-weight ratio are promising material for the automotive and aerospace industries. Many elements made from magnesium alloys are produced by means of sand casting. It is essential to investigate impact of the applied mould components on the microstructure and the quality of the castings. For the research, six identical, 100x50x20mm plates has been sand cast from the Elektron 21 magnesium casting alloy. Each casting was fed and cooled in a different way: one, surrounded by mould sand, two with cast iron chills 20mm and 40mm thick applied, another two with the same chills as well as feeders applied and one with only the feeder applied. Solid solution grain size and eutectics volume fraction were evaluated quantitatively in Met-Ilo program, casting defects were observed on the scanning electron microscope Hitachi S3400N. The finest solid solution grain was observed in the castings with only the chills applied. Non metallic inclusions were observed in each plate. The smallest shrinkage porosity was observed in the castings with the feeders applied.
Rocznik
Strony
17--23
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Materials Science, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego St. 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Department of Materials Science, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego St. 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland
autor
  • ZM „WSK Rzeszów”, Hetmańska St. 120, 35-078 Rzeszów, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Das, A., Liu, G. & Fan, Z. (2006). Investigation on the microstructural refinement of an Mg–6 wt.% Zn alloy. Materials Science and Engineering. 419(A), 349-356, DOI: 10.1016/J.Msea.2006.01.023.
  • [2] Sun, M., Wu, G., Wang, W. & Ding, W. (2009). Effect of Zr on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of Mg–10Gd–3Y magnesium alloy. Materials Science and Engineering. 523(A), 145-151, DOI: 10.1016/J. Msea.2009.06.002.
  • [3] Adamiec, J. & Kierzek A. (2010), Influence of heat treatment on susceptibility to hot cracking of magnesium aloy EN-MCMgRE3Zn2Zr. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials. 55(1), 69-78.
  • [4] Mola, R. (2013). Fabrication and microstructure of layers containing intermetallic phases on magnesium. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 13(1), 99-102. DOI: 10.2478/afe-2013-0019.
  • [5] Rzychoń, T., Szala, J. & Kiełbus A. (2012). Microstructure, castability, microstructural stability and mechanical properties of ZRE1 magnesium alloy. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials. 57(1), 245-252, DOI: 10.2478/V10172-012-0018-3.
  • [6] Dobrzański, L.A. & Król M. (2013). Structure and properties investigation of MCMgAl12Zn1 magnesium alloy. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 13(1), 9-14. DOI: 10.2478/afe-2013-0002.
  • [7] Wang, J.G., Hsiung, L.M. & Nieh, T.G., Mabuchi M. (2001). Creep of a heat treated Mg–4Y–3RE Alloy. Materials Science And Engineering. 315(A), 81–88.
  • [8] Lichý, P. & Cagala, M. (2012). Microstructure and thermomechanical properties of magnesium alloys castings. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 12(2), 49-54. DOI: 10.2478/afe-2013-0002.
  • [9] Kiełbus, A. & Rzychoń T. (2011). The intermetallic phases in sand casting magnesium alloys for elevated temperature. Materials Science Forum. 690, 214-217, DOI: 10.4028/ Www.Scientific.Net/MSF.690.214.
  • [10] Rzychoń, T. (2013). Methodology for the quantitative evaluation of the structure in cast magnesium alloys. Advanced Structured Materials. 32, 87-96.
  • [11] Rzychoń, T., Kiełbus, A. & Dercz, G. (2010). Structure refinement of the multi-phase Mg-Al-Sr alloy. Solid State Phenomena. 163, 169-172, DOI: 10.4028/Www.Scientific. Net/SSP.163.169.
  • [12] Pachla, W., Mazur, A., Skiba J., Kulczyk, M. & Przybysz, S. (2012). Wrought magnesium alloys ZM21, ZW3 and WE43 processed by hydrostatic extrusion with back pressure. Archives of Metallurgy and Materials. 57(2), 485-493, DOI: 10.2478/V10172-012-0050-3.
  • [13] Wang, J., Zhou, J., Tong, W. & Yang, Y. (2010). Effect of purification treatment on properties of Mg-Gd-Y-Zr alloy. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. of China. 20, 1235-1239, DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(09)60284-3.
  • [14] Liang, M., Wu, G., Ding, W. & Wang, W. (2011). Effect of inclusion on service properties of GW103K magnesium alloy. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. of China. 21, 717-724, DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60771-1.
  • [15] Mayer, H., Papakyriacou, M., Zettl, B. & Stanzl-Tshegg, S. E. (2003). Influence of porosity on the fatigue limit of die cast magnesium and aluminium alloys. International Journal of Fatigue. 25, 245-256.
  • [16] Żydek, A., Kamieniak, J. & Braszczyńska-Malik, K. N. (2011). Microstructural stability of Mg-5Al-0.4Mn-3RE alloy during annealing. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 11(4), 163-166.
  • [17] Rzychoń, T. (2010). Quantitative procedure for evaluation of microstructure of cast Mg-Al-Ca-Sr magnesium alloy. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 10(1), 139-142.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8b902bc2-5c45-481d-94bc-fc1af589bb0b
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