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Effects of pretanning effluent originated from leather industry on the germination of rice seeds

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The effects of pretanning effluent obtained from leather processing on the germination and seedling growth of rice were investigated. Undiluted pretanning effluents, and its 1:10, 1:40 and 1:80 dilutions along with tap water were used for irrigation to germinate the seeds. Some morphological characteristics were investigated. No germination occurred in the seeds irrigated with the undiluted pretanning effluent. Elemental analyses of the shoots and roots of rice seedlings were conducted. The lowest contents of C (29.7%), S (0.41%), Cr (1.2 mg/kg) and Na (2933.8 mg/kg) in shoots were detected in control group. The lowest contents of Cu (38.81 mg/kg) and Mn (2225.0 mg/kg) in roots were determined in irrigations with 1:10 dilutions.
Rocznik
Strony
17--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Department of Textile, Clothing, Footwear and Leather, 17020 Çanakkale, Türkiye
autor
  • Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, 17020 Çanakkale, Türkiye
Bibliografia
  • [1] THANIKAIVELAN P., RAGHAVA RAO J., UNNI NAIR B., RAMASAMI T., Recent trends in leather making: Processes, problems, and pathways, Crit. Rev. Env. Sci. Tech., 2005, 35, 37.
  • [2] SARI Ö., YAPICI A.N., Possibility of reduction and reusing the wastes of Turkish leather industry that cause environmental pollution, production of Hides, Skins, Wool and Hair, Proceedings of the Joint EAAP-CIHEAM-EC-ÇUZF-MAFRA Symposium, Adana, Turkey, 1993.
  • [3] BULJAN J., REICH G., LUDVIK J., Mass balance in leather processing, UNIDO, 2000.
  • [4] RAGHAVA RAO J., CHANDRABABU N.K., MURALIDHARAN C., UNNI NAIR B., RAO P.G., RAMASAMI T., Recouping the wastewater. A way forward for cleaner leather processing, J. Clean. Prod., 2003, 11, 591.
  • [5] TARCAN G., AKINCI G., DANIŞMAN M.A., Assessment of the pollution from tannery effluents upon waters and soils in and around Kula vicinity, Turkey, Water Air Soil Pollut., 2010, 213 (1–4), 199.
  • [6] ÇELEBI H., ERMAN KARA E., The effect of effluents originated from tanneries on the soil and water pollution, I International Leather Engineering Symposium, Izmir, Turkey, 2009, 123 (in Turkish).
  • [7] ALAM M.Z., AHMAD S., Genotoxic and mutagenic potential of agricultural soil irrigated with tannery effluents at Jajmau (Kanpur), India, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 2009, 57, 463.
  • [8] AKAN J.C., ABDULRAHMAN J.T., AYODELE J.T., OGUGBUAJA V.O., Impact of tannery and textile effluent on the chemical characteristics of Challawa River, Kano State, Nigeria, Austr. J. Basic Appl. Sci., 2009, 3 (3), 1933.
  • [9] MALIK S.A., BOKHARI T.Z., DASTI A.A., ABIDI S.Z., Effect of waste water effluents from tannery on the growth of some crop plants, Asian J. Plant Sci., 2003, 2 (8), 623.
  • [10] Turkish Statistical Institute, TUIK, 2012, <http://tuik.gov.tr/VeriBilgi.do?alt_id=45> [accessed 23 July 2012].
  • [11] SINGH A., SHARMA R.K., AGRAWAL M., MARSHALL F.M., Health risk assessment of heavy metals via dietary intake of foodstuffs from the wastewater irrigated site of a dry topical area of India, Food Chem.Toxicol., 2010, 48, 611.
  • [12] ABDULLAHI M.S., UZAIRU A., HARRISON G.F.S., BALARABE M.L., OKUNOLA O.J., Screening of tomatoes and onions for trace metals from irrigated farmlands on the bank of River Challawa, Nigeria, Pakistan J. Nutri., 2008, 7 (2), 308.
  • [13] SARKAR K.T., Theory and Practise of Leather Manufacture, C.L.S. Press, Madras 1995.
  • [14] BORKOWSKA-BURNECKA J., Microwave assisted extraction for trace element analysis of plant material by ICP-AES, Fresenius J. Anal. Chem., 2000, 368, 633.
  • [15] SAS Institute, SAS V8 User Manual, SAS Ins., Cary, NC, 1999.
  • [16] TAYYAR Ş., YAPICI A.N., Seed germination characteristics of broad bean, lentil and common bean irrigated with different dilutions of pretanning effluents, Intersci., 2009, 34 (7), 514.
  • [17] YAPICI A.N, TAYYAR Ş., Effect of pretanning effluents on seed germination and growth traits in some cereals, Fresen. Environ. Bull., 2009, 18 (4), 386.
  • [18] INDRA P., RAI MYCIN T., Germination changes of varietes of Vigna mungo L. under tannery effluent stress, Rec. Res. Sci. Technol., 2009, 1 (5), 217.
  • [19] CALHEIROS C.S.C., RANGEL A.O.S.S., CASTRO P.M.L., The effect of tannery wastewater on the development of different plant species and chromium accumulation in Phragmites australis, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 2008, 55, 404.
  • [20] CONTRERAS-RAMOS S.M., ALVAREZ-BERNAL D., TRUJILLO-TAPIA N., DENDOOVEN L., Composting of tannery effluent with cow manure and wheat straw, Biores. Technol., 2004, 94, 223.
  • [21] MARSCHNER H., Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants, Academic Press, London 1995.
  • [22] GUPTA A.K, SINHA S., Chromium levels in vegetables and grains grown on tannery effluent irrigated area of Jajmau, Kanpur, India, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 2006, 77, 658.
  • [23] TISDALE S.L., NELSON W.L., Soil Efficiency and Fertilizers, Publ. Cukurova University, Agricultural Faculty, Adana 1982 (in Turkish).
  • [24] BERGMANN W., Nutritional Disorders of Plants, Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart 1992.
  • [25] KACAR B., Plant Nutrition, Publication of Ankara University, No. 637, Ankara 1997 (in Turkish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8b5ef9cf-40ea-48af-9be6-6680e245bd67
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