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Increasing the efficiency of renewable energy use is an important priority as more and more people are now showing interest in sustainable and clean energy sources. An integrated approach aimed at enhancing the efficiency of utilizing renewable energy sources for small-scale decentralized consumers is particularly pertinent. This article aims to explore and establish the principles of an integrated approach suitable for enhancing the efficiency of renewable energy utilization among small-scale, decentralized consumers. Among the methods used, it should be noted the analytical method, the classification method, the functional method, the statistical method, the synthesis method. Kazakhstan is actively promoting the development of renewable energy. The presence of institutional frameworks, including development initiatives, legal provisions, and supportive measures for the renewable energy sector, has contributed to the expansion of installed capacity in renewable energy stations. The installed capacity of wind farms is particularly high, and it is estimated that they produce much more energy than solar farms. This is due to the spatial distribution of these renewable energy sources. The amount of available solar and wind energy varies significantly in different regions of Kazakhstan (from 5 to 90%). Wind farms have the potential to meet a significant portion or even all the electricity demand in each region. Solar energy is less probable and may only serve as a supplementary energy source; however, the Kyzylorda, North Kazakhstan, and Zhambyl regions exhibit the most substantial potential for energy supply derived from renewable energy sources (RES). The outcomes of the economic evaluation demonstrate that electricity generated from wind and solar sources is cost-effective. The practical significance of this research lies in offering valuable scientific insights and recommendations that aid in developing and implementing an integrated approach to enhance the efficiency of renewable energy utilization among small-scale decentralized consumers. This contributes to sustainable development goals and reduces reliance on conventional energy sources.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
78--86
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., fig., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
autor
- Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
autor
- Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
autor
- Satbayev University, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
autor
- Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Bibliografia
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- [2] Assanov, D., Zapasnyi, V., Kerimray, A. 2021. Air quality and industrial emissions in the cities of Kazakhstan. Atmosphere, 12(3), 314.
- [3] Bourcet, C. 2020. Empirical determinants of renewable energy deployment: A systematic literature review. Energy Economics, 85, 104563.
- [4] Bulatov, A., Neshina, Y.G. 2020. Prospects for the development of wind energy in Kazakhstan. Bulatov Readings, 6, 67-69.
- [5] Chege, S.M., Wang, D., Suntu, SL. 2020. Impact of information technology innovation on firm performance in Kenya. Information Technology for Development, 26(2), 316-345.
- [6] Chen, Y.K., Jensen, LG., Kirkerud, J.G., Bolkesjo, TE 2021. Impact of fossil-free decentralized heating on Northern European renewable energy deployment and the power system. Energy, 219, 119576.
- [7] Gernaat, D.E.H.J., de Boer, HS, Daioglou, V., Yalew, S.G., Muller, C., van Vuuren, D.P. 2021. Climate change impacts on renewable energy supply. Nature Climate Change, 11(2), 119-125.
- [8] Guliyev, F. 2023. Renewable energy targets and policies in traditional oil-producing countries: A comparison of Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan. Journal of Eurasian Studies. https://doi.org/ 10. l 177/1 879366523 1 17 7720
- [9] Hannan, M.A., Faisal, M., Ker, P.]., Begum, R.A., Dong, Z.Y., Zhang, C. 2020. Review of optimal methods and algorithms for sizing energy storage systems to achieve decarbonization in microgrid applications.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 131, 110022
- [10] Hoang, A. T., Nguyen, X.P. 2021 Integrating renewable sources into energy system for smart city as a sagacious strategy towards clean and sustainable process. Journal of Cleaner Production, 305, 127161.
- [11] Kozhageldi, B.Zh., Tulenbayev, Zh.S., Orynbayev, S., Kuttybaev, G., Abdlakhatova, N., Minazhova, S. 2022. Development of integrated solutions for the decentralisation of electricity supply to power-hungry regions. The Electricity Journal, 35(4), 107108.
- [12] Mahmud, K., Khan, B., Ravishankar, J., Ahmadi, A., Siano, P. 2020. An internet of energy framework with distributed energy resources, prosumers and small-scale virtual power plants: An overview. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 127, 109840.
- [13] Melnyk, L., Derykolenko, O., Mazin, Yu., Matsenko, O., Piven, V. 2020. Modern trends in the development of renewable energy: The experience of the EU and the leading countries of the world. Mechanism of Economic Regulation, 3(89), 117-133. .
- [14] Minazhova, S., Akhambayev, R, Shalabayev, T., Bekbayev, A., Kozhageldi, B., Tvaronavičienė, M. 2023. A review on solar energy policy and current status: Top 5 countries and Kazakhstan. Energies, 16(11), 4370. '
- [15] Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 2023. Development of renewable energy sources. https ://WWW. gov.kz/ memleket/ entities/ energo/ activities/ 491 0?1ang=ru
- [16] Nurlanova, N.K., Alzhanova, F .G., Satpayeva, Z.T. 2021. Quality of urban space as a factor of Almaty’s sustainable economic development. Economics: The Strategy and Practice, 16(2), 5—20.
- [17] Pablo-Romero, M.P., Sanchez-Braza, A., Galyan, A. 2021. Renewable energy use for electricity generation in transition economies: Evolution, targets and promotion policies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 138, 110481.
- [18] Panayiotis, G.C., Hanias, M., Kourtis, E., Kourtis, M. 2020.Data envelopment analysis (DEA) and financial ratios: A pro-stakeholders' view of performance measurement for sustainable value creation of the wind energy. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, V111(2), 326-350.
- [19] Peri, E., Tal, A. 2020. A sustainable way forward for wind power: Assessing turbines’ environmental impacts using a holistic GIS analysis. Applied Energy, 279, 115829.
- [20] Petuchov, Yu.V., Kibarin, A.A., Korobkov, M.S., Umyshev, DR. 2023. The issue of the application of cryogenic energy storage. Bulletin ofAlmazy University of Energy and Communications, 1(60), 6-18.
- [21] Temirgaliyeva, N., Junussova, M. 2020. Renewable electricity production and sustainability of the national and regional power systems of Kazakhstan. Silk Road: A Journal of Eurasian Development, 2(1), 35-53.
- [22] Tulegenova, A A. 2020. Energy supply potential of the Kazakhstan regions with the use of renewable Energy sources. Alternative Energy and Ecology, 31-33, 72-80.
- [23] Zhumatova, AA., Orynbasarov, ET. 2021. A study of the efficiency of using energy systems based on renewable energy sources for the traction power supply system Kazakhstan. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific and Practical Internet Conference “Ways of Science Development in Modern Crisis Conditions ”(pp. 262-266). Dnipro: WayScience
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8b335d28-464f-41fb-953f-e69f74957e95
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