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Emission of volatile organic compounds from cross section of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.)

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EN
Emission of volatile organic compounds from cross section of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.). The level of emission of volatile organic compounds from heartwood and sapwood part of pine wood was determined. The tests were performed according to the chamber method based on the requirements of ISO 16000 standards. Air from the chamber was sampled after 3, 7 and 14 days. Within the whole test period the heartwood sample emitted several times higher amounts of volatile organic compounds than the sapwood sample. In both cases the composition of the analysed air was dominated by terpenes.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • 1.COHEN Y., 1996: Volatile Organic Compoundsin the Environment: A Multimedia Perspective. Volatile Organic Compounds in theEnvironment, ASTM STP 1261: 7-32.
  • 2.DIX B, ROFFAEL E., SCHNEIDER T., 2004a: Einfluss der Lagerung auf die Bildung und Abgabe an flüchtige organischen Verbindungen von Strands, hergestellt aus Kern- und Splintholz der Kiefer. WKI-Kurzbericht Nr 7.
  • 3.DIX B, ROFFAEL E., SCHNEIDER T., 2004b: Abgabe an flüchtige organischen Verbindungen von Strands, hergestellt aus Kern- und Splintholz der Kiefer. WKI-Kurzbericht Nr 6.
  • 4.FENGEL, D., WEGENER, G., 2003: Structure and Ultrastructure, In Wood Chemistry Ultrastructure Reactions, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany.
  • 5.MARUTZKY R., DIX B., 2004: Adhesive related VOC and Formaldehyd emissions from wood products: tests, regulations, standards, future developments. COST E34 Conference “Innovations in Wood Adhesives” November 2004, Biel, Switzerland.
  • 6.MØLHAVE L., 1990: The Sick Building Syndrome Caused by Exposure to Volatile Organic Compounds. In: Weeks D.M., Gammage R. B. (Eds) The Practitioners Approach to Indoor Air Quality Investigation, 1-18, American Industrial Hygiene Association, Arkon, Ohio.
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  • 9.OHLMEYER, M., 2010: Emissions from Wood and Wood-based panels. European Symposium: Emissions of Regulated Dangerous Substances from Building Products, Hannover.
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  • 11.ROFFAEL E., 2006a: Ursachen für Emissionen aus Holz Und Holzwerkstoffen. Holz-Zentralblatt.
  • 12.ROFFAEL E., 2006b: Flüchtige organische Verbindungen (VOC) und Formaldehyd in der Natur, im Holz und in Holzwerkstoffen. Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff 64:144-149.
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  • 14.WHO, 1983: Indoor air pollutants: exposure and health effects. EURO Reports and Studies No. 78.
  • 15.WHO, 1989: Indoor Air Quality: Organic pollutants. EURO Reports and Studies No. 111. World Health Organization, 2-39.
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Bibliografia
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