Analiza możliwości oczyszczania powietrza z par ksylenu

• Autorzy: Bartelmus G. , Szczotka A. , Sarzyński R. , Jaroszyński M. , Kolarczyk H.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Capability analysis of air purification from xylene in bioreactors

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

W pracy przedstawiono krytyczny przegląd danych literaturowych dotyczących procesu biologicznego oczyszczania powietrza z par ksylenu, prowadzonego w reaktorze ze stałym złożem immobilizowanych mikroorganizmów. Omówiono wpływ takich parametrów jak obciążenie złoża zanieczyszczeniem, czas przebywania, natężenie zraszania, obecność innego zanieczyszczenia, skład pożywki na wydajność (RE) i sprawność (EC) procesu usuwania zanieczyszczenia. Dokonano zestawienia stosowanych mikroorganizmów, typów i wymiarów reaktora i wypełnienia oraz parametrów operacyjnych procesu.

EN

Critical review of literature data concerning problem of xylenes removal from air by means of fixed bed bioreactor is presented. The influence of some important parameters (inlet pollutant load, residence time, liquid mass flow rate, presence of another pollutant, mineral medium composition) on elimination capacity (EC) or removal efficiency (RE) is described. For discussed literature studies operational parameters, bioreactor configuration and construction, type of packing material and type of microorganisms employed are provided.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

przegląd literatury; biologiczne oczyszczanie powietrza; emisja lotnych związków organicznych; zanieczyszczenie środowiska

• Wydawca: Instytut Inżynierii Chemicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
• Czasopismo: Prace Naukowe Instytutu Inżynierii Chemicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: nr 17
• Strony: 17--33
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Bartelmus G.

• Instytut Inżynierii Chemicznej PAN Gliwice, ul. Bałtycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice

autor

Szczotka A.

• Instytut Inżynierii Chemicznej PAN Gliwice, ul. Bałtycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice

autor

Sarzyński R.

• Instytut Inżynierii Chemicznej PAN Gliwice, ul. Bałtycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice

autor

Jaroszyński M.

• Instytut Inżynierii Chemicznej PAN Gliwice, ul. Bałtycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice

autor

Kolarczyk H.

• Instytut Inżynierii Chemicznej PAN Gliwice, ul. Bałtycka 5, 44-100 Gliwice

Bibliografia

• [1] ROBLEDO-ORTIZ J.R., RAMIREZ-ARREOLA D.E., PEREZ-FONSECA A.A., GOMEZ C., GONZALEZREYNOSO O., RAMOS-QUIRARTE J., GOZALEZ NUNEZ R., Benzene, toluene and o-xylene degradation by free and immobilised P. putida F1 of postconsumer agave-fiber/polymer foamed composites. Int. Biodeter. Biodegrad. 2011, 65, 539.
• [2] JORIO H., BIBEAU L., VIEL G., HEITZ M., Effects of gas flow rate and inlet concentration on xylene vapors biofiltration performance. Chem. Eng. J. 2000, 76, 209.
• [3] JEONG E., HIRAI M., SHODA M., Removal of p – xylene with Pseudomonas sp. NBM21 in biofilter. J. Biosci. Bioeng. 2006, 102, 281.
• [4] MUNOZ R., VILLAVERDE S., GUIEYSSE B., REVAH S., Two-phase partitioning bioreactors for treatment of volatile organic compounds. Biotechnol. Adv. 2007, 25, 410.
• [5] LIU Q., BABAJIDE A. E., ZHU P., ZOU L., Removal of xylene from waste gases using biotrickling filters. Chem. Eng. Technol. 2006, 29, 320.
• [6] MITTELMAN M.W., Structure and functional characteristics of bacterial biofilms in fluid processing operations. J. Dairy Sci. 1998, 81, 2760.
• [7] GUELLI U. SOUZA S. M. A., MELLO J. M. M., BRANDÃO H. L., SILVA A., ULSON DE SOUZA A. A., Removal of BTEX Compounds using Fixed Bed Bioreactors, European Congress of Chemical Engineering ECCE7 and 19th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering CHISA 2010, Proceedings of ECCE7 and CHISA 2010, Praga, Czechy, 2010 .
• [8] MASSALHA N., BASHEER S., SABBAH I., Effect of adsorption and bead size of immobilized biomass on the rate of biodegradation of phenol at high concentration levels. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2007, 46, 6820.
• [9] SORIAL G.A., SMITH F.L., SUIDAN M.T., PANDIT A., BISWAS P., BRENNER R.C., Evaluation of tricklebed air biofilter performance for BTEX removal. J. Environ. Eng. 1997, 123, 530.
• [10] CHEN J.M., ZHU R.Y., YANG W.B., ZHANG L.L., Treatment of BTo-X contaminated gas stream a biotrickling filter inoculated with microbes bound to a wheat bran/ red wood powder/diatomaceous earth carrier. Bioresour Technol. 2010, 101, 8067.
• [11] GALLASTEGUI, G.; ÁVALOS RAMIREZ, A.; ELÍAS, A.; JONES, J.P.; HEITZ, M., Performance and macrokinetic analysis of biofiltration of toluene and p-xylene mixtures in a conventional biofilter packed with inert material. Bioresour Technol. 2011, 102, 7657.
• [12] ALVAREZ P.J.J., VOGEL T.M, Substrate interactions of benzene, toluene, and para-xylene turing microbial degradation by pure cultures and mixed culture aquifer slurries. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1991, 57, 2981.
• [13] JORIO H., KIARED K., BRZEZINSKI R., LEROUX A.,VIEL G., HEITZ M., Treatment of air polluted with high concentrations of toluene and xylene in pilot-scale biofilter. J. Chem. Technol. Biot. 1998, 73, 183.
• [14] BIBEAU L., KIARED K., BRZEZINSKI R., VIEL G., HEITZ M., Treatment of air polluted with xylenes using a biofilter reactor. Water Air Soil 2000, 118, 377.
• [15] ELMRINI H., BREDIN N., SHAREEFDEEN Z., HEITZ M., Biofiltration of xylene emissions: bioreaktor response to variations in the pollutant inlet concentration and gas flow rate. Chem. Eng. J. 2004, 100, 149-168.
• [16] MALIYEKKAL S. M., RENE E. R., PHILIP L., SWAMINATHAN T., Performance of BTX degraders under substrate versatility conditions. J. Haz. Mater. B 2004, 109, 201.
• [17] LI L., LIU J.X.: Removal of xylene from off – gas using a bioreactor containing bacteria and fungi. Int. Biodeter. Biodegrad. 2006, 58, 60.
• [18] GENNARO P.D., RESCALLI E., GALLI E., SELLO G., BESTETTI G., Characterization of Rhodococcus opacus R7, a strain able to degrade naphtalene and o-xylene isolated from a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-contaminated soil. Res. Microbiol. 2001, 152, 641.
• [19] BICKERDIKE S.R., HOLT R.A., STEPHENS G.M., Evidence for metabolism o-xylene by simultaneous ring and methyl grup oxidation in a new soil isolate. Microbiology 1997, 143, 2321.
• [20] KIM D., KIM Y., KIM S., KIM S., ZYLSTRA G.J., KIM Y., KIM E., Mono-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degradation by Rhodococcus sp.strain DK17. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2002, 68, 3270.
• [21] KIM D., CHAE J., JANG J., ZYLAB G.,J., KIM Y., KANG B., KIM E., Funcional characterization and molecular modeling of methylcatechol 2,3-dioxygenase from o-xylene degrading Rhodococcus sp.strain DK17. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 2005, 326, 880.
• [22] JEONG E., HIRAI M., SHODA M., Removal of o – xylene using by biofilter inoculated with Rhodococcus sp. BTO 62. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 152, 140.
• [23] JEONG E., HIRAI M., SHODA M., Removal of p – xylene by a mixed culture of Pseudomonas sp. NBM21 and Rhodococcus sp. BTO 62 in biofilter. J. Biosci. Bioeng. 2009, 108, 136.
• [24] TREJO-AGUILAR G., REVAH S., LOBO-OEHMICHEN R., Hydrodynamic characterization of a trickle bed air biofilter. Chem. Eng. J. 2005, 113, 145.
• [25] WU D., QUAN X., ZHAO Y., CHEN S., Removal of p – xylene from an air stream in a hybrid biofilter.J. Hazard. Mater. B 2006, 136, 288.
• [26] RENE E. R., LÓPEZ M. E., MURTHY D. V. S., SWAMINATHAN T., Removal of xylene in gas – phase using compost -ceramic ball biofilter. Int. J. Phys. Sci. 2009, 4, 638.
• [27] SARAVANAN .V., RAJAMOHAN N., Treatment of xylene polluted air using press mud-based biofilter.J. Haz. Mat. 2009, 162, 981.
• [28] CHANG S., LU C., HSU S., LAI H.T., SHANG W.L., CHUANG Y.S., CHO C.H., CHEN S.H., Treatment of waste gas from the breather vent of a vertical fixed roof p-xylene storage tank by a trickle-bed air biofilter. Bioresour Technol. 2011, 102, 1028.
• [29] HWANG J.W., JANG S.J., LEE E.Y., CHOI C..Y, PARK S., Evaluation of composts as biofilter packing material for treatment of gaseous p –xylene. Biochem. Eng. J. 2007, 35, 142.