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Selection of components for photovoltaic system

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to determinate basic parameters for components of demonstrative system which is traffic light pedestrian crossing. Design/methodology/approach: Photovoltaic module was produced from monocrystalline silicon solar cells which were joined in series. Photovoltaic system consists of solar module, astable generator, step-down converter and battery pack. Findings: It`s necessary to protect photovoltaic system from external factor like unstable light conditions, variable input voltage, shading. Taking this fact into account photovoltaic system with step-down converter was designed. Step-down converter adjust the voltage of photovoltaic module to the voltage of battery protecting them from overcharging and discharging. Research limitations/implications: The main goal of this work is to show the practical use of widely available, renewable energy source, which is the Sun through the selection of component for the demonstrative photovoltaic system -traffic light pedestrian crossing. Practical implications: In order to provide access to electricity in areas with limited access to power network, there irreplaceable are stand-alone photovoltaic systems, which can supply both AC and DC devices. Originality/value: The produced photovoltaic system confirms the usefulness of solar energy in every place where sunlight is available. In order to provide steady supply at night and in low sunlight the battery stores energy was applied.
Rocznik
Strony
53--59
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz.
Twórcy
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
autor
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
  • Division of Materials Processing Technology, Management and Computer Techniques in Materials Science, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] W. Kotowski, Sun, wind, water, geothermal, biomass. Full cover our needs, Energy Gigawat, October 2007 (in Polish).
  • [2] L.A. Dobrzarzski, A. Drygała, P. Panek, M. Lipiński, P. Zięba, Development of the laser method of multicrystalline silicon surface texturization, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 38/1 (2009) 5-11.
  • [3] A.D. Dobrzańska-Danikiewicz, A. Drygała, Strategic development perspectives of laser processing on polycrystalline silicon surface, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 50/1 (2011) 5-20.
  • [4] P. Żukowski, Photovoltaic cells for solar power - material issues, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, 2006 (in Polish).
  • [5] W. Jabłoński, J. Wnuk, Renewable energy sources in the energy policy of the European Union and Poland, Effective investment management - case studies, Sosnowiecka Publishing Corporation „SCW”, Sosnowiec, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [6] E. Klugmann, E. Klugmann - Radziemska, Photovoltaic cells and modules, and other non-conventional sources of energy, Economics and World Publishing, Białystok, 2005 (in Polish).
  • [7] T. Rodacki, A. Kandyba, Energy conversion in solar power, Silesian University of Technology Press, Gliwice 2000 (in Polish).
  • [8] T. Surek, Crystal growth and materials research in photovoltaics: progress and challenges, Journal of Crystal Growth 275 (2005) 292-304.
  • [9] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Drygała, A. Januszka, Formation of photovoltaic module based on polycrystalline solar cells, Journal of Achievments in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 37/2 (2009) 607-616.
  • [10] M.T. Sarniak, Fundamentals of Photovoltaics, Publishing House of Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, 2008 (in Polish).
  • [11] G. Wiśniewski, Solar energy, Processing and utilization of solar energy, Ecological Foundation "Silesia", Katowice, 1999.
  • [12] T. Mirowski, E. Mokrzycki, T. Okulski, A. Skoczek, A. Szurlej, The basics of energy resources, Institutional Scientific - Didactic Publishing, AGH, 2005.
  • [13] Z. Pluta, Solar energy installations, Publishing House of Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, 2003.
  • [14] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Drygała, M. Giedroć, Application of crystalline silicon solar cells in photovoltaic modules, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 44/2 (2010) 96-103.
  • [15] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Drygała, M. Giedroć, M. Macek, Monocrystalline silicon solar cells applied in photovoltaic system, Journal of Achievments in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 53/1 (2012) 7-13.
  • [16] Technical documentation of converter step-down MC34063.
  • [17] Technical documentation of NE555.
  • [18] K. Górski, Timer 555 in examples, Publishing House BTW, Warsaw 2005 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8a1780ce-1a41-42f6-8bb6-385e238bc193
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